Threats and Actors

TOC->Threats and Actors

U.S. Government Report

U.S. Government Hearing

Non-U.S. Government Report

Independent Report

Industry Report

Book

Journal Article

Article

1. Overview

3. Threats and Actors

3.1 The Threat and Skeptics

3.2 Actors and Incentives

3.2.1 States

3.2.2 Groups

3.2.3 Hacktivists

3.2.4 Terrorists

3.2.5 Criminals and Criminal Organizations

3.3 Security Targets

3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure

3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov)

3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil)

3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure

3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas

3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks

3.3.2.3 Transportation

3.3.2.4 Water, Sewer, etc.

3.3.3 Communications

3.3.3.1 Telephone

3.3.3.2 Public Data Networks

3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing

4. Issues

4.1 Metrics

4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity

4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment

4.2.2 Incentives

4.2.3 Insurance

4.2.4 Behavioral Economics

4.2.5 Market Failure

4.3 Supply Chain Issues

4.4 Usability/Human Factors

4.5 Psychology and Politics

4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure

4.7 Public-Private Cooperation

4.8 Attribution

4.9 Identity Management

4.10 Privacy

4.11 Cybercrime

4.12 Cyberwar

4.13 Espionage

4.13.1 Government to Government

4.13.2 Industrial

4.13.3 Media Perceptions

5. Approaches

5.1 Regulation/Liability

5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations

5.3 Government Organizations

5.4 International Cooperation

5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)

5.6 Deterrence

5.7 Technology

Author/Agency	Date	Title	Wiki Entry	Type	Category
Aloise, Gene et al.	2008	Nuclear Security	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure
Anderson, Ross	2001	Why Information Security is Hard	Yes	Independent Report	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 4.2.2 Incentives, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Anderson, Ross	2006	The Economics of Information Security	Yes	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.7 Technology
Anderson, Ross J.	2008	Security Engineering	Yes	Book	3.2 Security Targets, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Anderson, Ross, et. al	2008	Security Economics and the Internal Market	Yes	Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.11 Cybercrime, 5.6 Deterrence
Arora et al.	2006	Does Information Security Attack Frequency Increase With Vulnerability Disclosure	Yes	Journal Article	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure
Aviram, Amitai	2004	Overcoming Impediments to Information Sharing	Yes	Journal Article	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
Barkham, Jason	2001	Information Warfare and International Law on the Use of Force	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Bauer, Johannes M. and van Eeten, Michel J. G.	2009	Cybersecurity: Stakeholder Incentives, Externalities, and Policy Options	Yes	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 4.2.2 Incentives
Beard, Jack M.	2009	Law and War in the Virtual Era	Yes	Journal Article	4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Bellovin, Steven M.	2009	The Government and Cybersecurity	Yes	Journal Article	3.2 Actors and Incentives, 4.7Public-Private Cooperation
Besunder, Allison A.	2009	Best Practices for Data Protection and Privacy	Yes	Book	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.10 Privacy, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Boebert, W. Earl	2010	A Survey of Challenges in Attribution	No	Journal Article	4.8 Attribution, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
Bohme, Rainer	2005	Cyber-Insurance Revisited	Yes	Independent Report	4.2.2 Incentives, 4.2.3 Insurance, ,4.2.5 Market Failure
Bohme, Rainer	2006	Models and Measures for Correlation in Cyber-Insurance	Yes	Independent Report	4.2.3 Insurance, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
Bohme, Rainer	2010	Modeling Cyber-Insurance	Yes	Independent Report	4.2.2 Incentives, 4.2.3 Insurance, ,5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
Booz Allen Hamilton and the Economist Intelligence Unit	2012-01-15	Cyber Power Index	No	Industry Report	4. Issues, 4.1 Metrics, 5. Approaches
Bradley, Curtis A. and Goldsmith, Jack L.	2011	Overview of International Law and Institutions	Yes	Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Brown, Davis	2006	A Proposal for an International Convention To Regulate the Use of Information Systems in Armed Conflict	Yes	Journal Article	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Burstein, Aaron J.	2008	Amending the ECPA to Enable a Culture of Cybersecurity Research	Yes	Journal Article	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
Business Roundtable	2011-10-11	Mission Critical: A Public-Private Strategy for Effective Cybersecurity	No	Independent Report
Business Software Alliance	2012-02-02	Global Cloud Computing Scorecard a Blueprint for Economic Opportunity	No	Industry Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing
Business Software Alliance, Center for Democracy & Technology, U.S. Chamber of Commerce, Internet Security Alliance, Tech America	2011-03-08	Improving our Nation’s Cybersecurity through the Public-Private Partnership: a White Paper	No	Industry Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5. Approaches
Cabinet Office (United Kingdom)	2011-11-11	The UK Cyber Security Strategy: Protecting and promoting the UK in a digital world	No	Non-U.S. Government Report	3. Threats and Actors, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
Camp, L. Jean	2004	Economics of Information Security	Yes	Book	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Camp, L. Jean	2004	Pricing Security	Yes	Book	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 4.2.2 Incentives
Center for a New American Security	2012-06-11	America’s Cyber Future: Security and Prosperity in the Information Age	No	Independent Report	1. Overview, 4. Issues, 5. Approaches
Center for Strategic and International Studies	2008	Securing Cyberspace for the 44th Presidency	Yes	Independent Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.4 International Cooperation
Centre for Secure Information Technologies	2011	World Cybersecurity Technology Research Summit (Belfast 2011)	No	Independent Report
Cetron, Marvin J. and Davies, Owen	2009	World War 3.0: Ten Critical Trends for Cybersecurity	Yes	Journal Article	3.2 Actors and Incentives, 3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.12 Cyberwar
Clark, David and Landau, Susan	2010	Untangling Attribution	No	Journal Article	4.8 Attribution, 5.6 Deterrence, 5.7 Technology
Clarke, Richard A.	2010	Cyber War	Yes	Book	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar
Clinton, Larry	Undated	Cyber-Insurance Metrics and Impact on Cyber-Security	Yes	Independent Report	4.2.3 Insurance, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
Cloud Security Alliance	2009-12	Security Guidance for Critical Areas of Focus in Cloud Computing V2.1	No	Independent Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 4. Issues, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
Cohen, Geoff	2010	Targeting Third Party Collaboration	No	Journal Article	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.11 Cybercrime
Computer Economics, Inc.	2007	2007 Malware Report	Yes	Industry Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity
Computing Research Association	2003-	Four Grand Challenges in Trustworthy Computing	Yes	Independent Report	4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.9 Identity Management
Cornish, Paul	2009	Cyber Security and Politically, Socially and Religiously Motivated Cyber Attacks	Yes	Non-U.S. Government Report	3.2 Actors and Incentives, 5.4 International Cooperation
Cornish, Paul et al.	2009	Cyberspace and the National Security of the United Kingdom - Threats and Responses	Yes	Independent Report	3. Threats and Actors, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
Council on Foreign Relations	2010-07-15	Untangling Attribution: Moving to Accountability in Cyberspace [Testimony]	No	Independent Report	3.2 Actors and Incentives, 4.8 Attribution, 5. Approaches
CSIS Commission on Cybersecurity for the 44th Presidency, Center for Strategic and International Studies	2011-01	Cybersecurity Two Years Later	No	Independent Report	3. Threats and Actors, 5. Approaches, 5.3 Government Organizations
Cyber Security Forum Initiative	2011-05-09	Cyber Dawn: Libya	No	Industry Report	3. Threats and Actors, 4. Issues, 5. Approaches
Department of Commerce	2011-06-14	Models for a Governance Structure for the National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace	No	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.9 Identity Management, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Commerce	2010	Defense Industrial Base Assessment	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.2.5 Criminals and Criminal Organizations, 3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
Department of Commerce, Internet Policy Task Force	2011-06	Cybersecurity, Innovation and the Internet Economy	No	U.S. Government Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
Department of Defense	2011-07-14	Department of Defense Strategy for Operating in Cyberspace	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Defense	2011-11-15	Department of Defense Cyberspace Policy Report : A Report to Congress Pursuant to the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011, Section 934	No	U.S. Government Report	4.12 Cyberwar, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
Department of Defense	2012-02-16	DOD Information Security Program: Overview, Classification, and Declassification	No	U.S. Government Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Defense	2012-04-11	Cyber Operations Personnel Report (DoD)	No	U.S. Government Report
Department of Defense	1999	An Assessment of International Legal Issues in Information Operations	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Department of Defense	2005-	Strategy for Homeland Defense and Civil Support	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.2.4 Terrorists, 3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Defense	2007	Mission Impact of Foreign Influence on DoD Software	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.2.4 Terrorists, 3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Defense	2011-04	Cyber Operations Personnel Report (DOD)	No	U.S. Government Report
Department of Energy	2012-04	The Department's Management of the Smart Grid Investment Grant Program	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment
Department of Energy (DOE) Inspector General	2012-01-01	The Department’s Management of the Smart Grid Investment Grant Program	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Energy, Idaho National Laboratory	2010-05-01	NSTB Assessments Summary Report: Common Industrial Control System Cyber Security Weaknesses	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 5.7 Technology
Department of Energy, Office of Electricity Delivery & Energy Reliability	Undated	Cybersecurity for Energy Delivery Systems Program	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Homeland Security	2009-09-16	National Cyber Leap Year Summit 2009: Co-Chairs' Report	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.8 Attribution
Department of Homeland Security	2007-06	Challenges Remain in Securing the Nation’s Cyber Infrastructure	No	U.S. Government Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Homeland Security	2009-11	A Roadmap for Cybersecurity Research	No	U.S. Government Report	1. Overview, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment
Department of Homeland Security	2010-08	DHS Needs to Improve the Security Posture of Its Cybersecurity Program Systems	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Homeland Security	2010-09	National Cyber Incident Response Plan	No	U.S. Government Report	3. Threats and Actors, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Homeland Security	2011-11	Blueprint for a Secure Cyber Future: The Cybersecurity Strategy for the Homeland Security Enterprise	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Homeland Security	2003	The National Strategy for the Physical Protection of Critical Infrastructures and Key Assets	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Homeland Security	2009	A Roadmap for Cybersecurity Research	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.3 Government Organizations
Department of Justice	2011-04	The Federal Bureau of Investigation's Ability to Address the National Security Cyber Intrusion Threat	No	U.S. Government Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.11 Cybercrime, 5.3 Government Organizations
Deputy Chief of Staff for Intelligence	2006	Critical Infrastructure Threats and Terrorism	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 4.11 Cybercrime, 4.12 Cyberwar
Dörmann, Knut	2004	Applicability of the Additional Protocols to Computer Network Attacks	Yes	Independent Report	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Douglas Maughan	2010	The Need for a National Cybersecurity Research and Development Agenda	Yes	Article	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
Dunlap Charles J, Jr	2011	Perspectives for Cyber Strategists on Law for Cyberwar	Yes	Journal Article	4.12 Cyberwar, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Dunlap, Charles J. Jr.	2009	Towards a Cyberspace Legal Regime in the Twenty-First Century	Yes	Article	4.5 Psychology and Politics, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
EastWest Institute	2011-02-03	Working Towards Rules for Governing Cyber Conflict: Rendering the Geneva and Hague Conventions in Cyberspace	No	Independent Report	3.2.1 States, 5.4 International Cooperation, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Energetics Inc.	2006	Roadmap to Secure Control Systems in the Energy Sector	Yes	Independent Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
Energy Sector Control Systems Working Group	2011-09	Roadmap to Achieve Energy Delivery Systems Cybersecurity	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
ENISA	2010	Introduction to Country Reports	Yes	Non-U.S. Government Report	3.2.1 States, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.4 International Cooperation
Epstein, Richard A.	2008	Cybersecurity in the Payment Card Industry	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.5 Criminals and Criminal Organizations, 4.11 Cybercrime, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
European Network and Information Security Agency	2010-10-07	Stuxnet Analysis	No	Non-U.S. Government Report	3. Threats and Actors, 5.7 Technology
European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA)	2011-04-11	Resilience of the Internet Interconnection Ecosystem, at:	No	Non-U.S. Government Report	3. Threats and Actors, 4. Issues, 5. Approaches
Federal CIO Council	2012-01-04	Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP)	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)	2010-04-21	Explore the reliability and resiliency of commercial broadband communications networks	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3 Communications, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)	2011-06-03	FCC's Plan for Ensuring the Security of Telecommunications Networks	No	U.S. Government Report
Financial Services Sector Coordinating Council for Critical Infrastructure Protection	2008	Research Agenda for the Banking and Finance Sector	Yes	Independent Report	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.1 Metrics, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment
Fischer, Eric A. CRS	2012-04-23	Federal Laws Relating to Cybersecurity: Discussion of Proposed Revisions	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Franklin, Jason, et. al	2007	An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Internet Miscreants	Yes	Independent Report	3.2.5 Criminals and Criminal Organizations, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.11 Cybercrime
Gandal, Neil	2008	An Introduction to Key Themes in the Economics of Cyber Security	Yes	Book	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.2 Incentives, 5.7 Technology
GAO	2003-08-27	Efforts to Improve Information sharing Need to Be Strengthened	No	U.S. Government Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2004-05-28	Technology Assessment: Cybersecurity for Critical Infrastructure Protection	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.7 Technology
GAO	2008-07-31	Cyber Analysis And Warning: DHS Faces Challenges in Establishing a Comprehensive National Capability	No	U.S. Government Report	5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2009-09-24	Critical Infrastructure Protection: Current Cyber Sector-Specific Planning Approach Needs Reassessment	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2009-11-17	Continued Efforts Are Needed to Protect Information Systems from Evolving Threats	No	U.S. Government Report	3.2 Actors and Incentives, 3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-03-05	Cybersecurity: Progress Made But Challenges Remain in Defining and Coordinating the Comprehensive National Initiative	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-03-16	Cybersecurity: Continued Attention Is Needed to Protect Federal Information Systems from Evolving Threats	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-03-24	Information Security: Concerted Response Needed to Resolve Persistent Weaknesses, at:	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-04-12	Concerted Effort Needed to Consolidate and Secure Internet Connections at Federal Agencies	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
GAO	2010-06-03	Cybersecurity: Key Challenges Need to Be Addressed to Improve Research and Development	No	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-06-16	Continued Attention Is Needed to Protect Federal Information Systems from Evolving Threats	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-07-01	Federal Guidance Needed to Address Control Issues With Implementing Cloud Computing	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-07-15	Critical Infrastructure Protection: Key Private and Public Cyber Expectations Need to Be Consistently Addressed	No	U.S. Government Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-08-02	United States Faces Challenges in Addressing Global Cybersecurity and Governance	No	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.4 International Cooperation
GAO	2010-09-15	Information Security: Progress Made on Harmonizing Policies and Guidance for National Security and Non-National Security Systems	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-09-23	DHS Efforts to Assess and Promote Resiliency Are Evolving but Program Management Could Be Strengthened	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-10-06	Cyberspace Policy: Executive Branch Is Making Progress Implementing 2009 Policy Review Recommendations, but Sustained Leadership Is Needed	No	U.S. Government Report	5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010-11-30	Information Security: Federal Agencies Have Taken Steps to Secure Wireless Networks, but Further Actions Can Mitigate Risk	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3 Communications, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
GAO	2011-01-12	Electricity Grid Modernization: Progress Being Made on Cybersecurity Guidelines, but Key Challenges Remain to be Addressed	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-03-16	Cybersecurity: Continued Attention Needed to Protect Our Nation's Critical Infrastructure and Federal Information Systems	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-07-08	Information Security: State Has Taken Steps to Implement a Continuous Monitoring Application, but Key Challenges Remain	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
GAO	2011-07-25	Defense Department Cyber Efforts: DoD Faces Challenges in Its Cyber Activities	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-07-26	Continued Attention Needed to Protect Our Nation’s Critical Infrastructure	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-07-29	Defense Department Cyber Efforts: Definitions, Focal Point, and Methodology Needed for DoD to Develop Full-Spectrum Cyberspace Budget Estimates	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-10-03	Information Security: Weaknesses Continue Amid New Federal Efforts to Implement Requirements	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-10-05	Information Security: Additional Guidance Needed to Address Cloud Computing Concerns	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-10-17	Federal Chief Information Officers: Opportunities Exist to Improve Role in Information Technology Management	No	U.S. Government Report	5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-11-29	Cybersecurity Human Capital: Initiatives Need Better Planning and Coordination, at:	No	U.S. Government Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-12-09	Critical Infrastructure Protection: Cybersecurity Guidance Is Available, but More Can Be Done to Promote Its Use	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2012-01-13	Defense Contracting: Improved Policies and Tools Could Help Increase Competition on DOD's National Security Exception Procurements	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
GAO	2012-02-28	Cybersecurity: Challenges to Securing the Modernized Electricity Grid	No	Non-U.S. Government Report
GAO	2009	Critical Infrastructure Protection - Current Cyber Sector-Specific Planning Approach Needs Reassessment	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2009-07	Information Security: Agencies Continue to Report Progress, but Need to. Mitigate Persistent Weaknesses	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2009-09	Information Security: Concerted Effort Needed to Improve Federal Performance Measures	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2010	Information Security - Concerted Effort Needed to Consolidate and Secure Internet Connections at Federal Agencies	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations
GAO	2011-10-05	Information Security: Additional Guidance Needed to Address Cloud Computing Concerns	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
Geer, Daniel E. and Conway, Daniel G.	2010	Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained	Yes	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 4.2.2 Incentives
Gellman, Robert	2010	Civil Liberties and Privacy Implications of Policies to Prevent Cyberattacks	No	Journal Article	4.8 Attribution, 4.10 Privacy, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
General Accountability Office (GAO)	2010-07-15	Critical Infrastructure Protection: Key Private and Public Cyber Expectations Need to Be Consistently Addressed	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
General Accountability Office (GAO)	2011-01-12	Electricity Grid Modernization: Progress Being Made on Cybersecurity Guidelines, but Key Challenges Remain to be Addressed	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
General Accountability Office (GAO)	2011-03-16	Cybersecurity: Continued Attention Needed to Protect Our Nation's Critical Infrastructure and Federal Information Systems	No	U.S. Government Report	3. Threats and Actors, 3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
General Accountability Office (GAO)	2011-07-29	Defense Department Cyber Efforts: Definitions, Focal Point, and Methodology Needed for DOD to Develop Full-Spectrum Cyberspace Budget Estimates	No	U.S. Government Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.3 Government Organizations
General Accountability Office (GAO)	2011-11-29	Cybersecurity Human Capital: Initiatives Need Better Planning and Coordination	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 5.3 Government Organizations
General Accountability Office (GAO)	2011-12-09	Critical Infrastructure Protection: Cybersecurity Guidance Is Available, but More Can Be Done to Promote Its Use	No	U.S. Government Report
General Services Administration (GSA)	2012-02-07	Concept of Operations: FedRAMP	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
Grady, Mark F.	2006	The Law and Economics of Cybersecurity	Yes	Book	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Graham David E	2010	Cyber Threats and the Law of War	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Granick, Jennifer Stisa	2005	The Price of Restricting Vulnerability Publications	Yes	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Hollis, Duncan B.	2007	Why States Need an International Law for Information Operations	Yes	Journal Article	4.12 Cyberwar, 4.13.1 Government to Government Espionage, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
HP TippingPoint DVLabs	2010	2010 Top Cyber Security Risks Report	Yes	Industry report	4.11 Cybercrime, 5.7 Technology
IEEE/EastWest Institute	2010-05-26	The Reliability of Global Undersea Communications Cable Infrastructure (The Rogucci Report)	No	Independent Report	3.3.3 Communications, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.4 International Cooperation
Institute for Information Infrastructure Protection	2003	Cyber Security Research and Development Agenda	Yes	Independent Report	4.1 Metrics, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Institute for Science and International Security	2010-12-22	Did Stuxnet Take Out 1,000 Centrifuges at the Natanz Enrichment Plant? Preliminary Assessment	No	Independent Report	3. Threats and Actors, 3.3 Security Targets, 5.7 Technology
International Instrument Users Association (WIB)	2010-11-10	WIB Security Standard Released	No	Industry Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.4 International Cooperation
International Telecommunications Union	2012-02-10	ITU Toolkit for Cybercrime Legislation	No	Independent Report
James Clapper, Director of National Intelligence	2011-02-10	Worldwide Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community (Testimony)	No	U.S. Government Report	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 3.2 Actors and Incentives
Johnson, Eric M.	2008	Managing Information Risk and the Economics of Security	Yes	Book	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Johnson, Vincent R.	2005	Cybersecurity, Identity Theft, and the Limits of Tort Liability	Yes	Journal Article	4.9 Identity Management, 4.10 Privacy, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Joint Workshop of the National Security Threats in Cyberspace and the National Strategy Forum	2009-09-15	National Security Threats in Cyberspace	No	Independent Report
Joseph S. Nye	2010	Cyber Power	Yes	Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Journal of Strategic Studies	2011-10-05	Cyber War Will Not Take Place	No	Journal Article
Kelly A. Gable	2010	Cyber-Apocalypse Now - Securing the Internet Against Cyberterrorism and Using Universal Jurisdiction as a Deterrent	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.4 Terrorists, 3.3 Security Targets, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Kerr, Paul K. et al. CRS	2010-12-09	The Stuxnet Computer Worm: Harbinger of an Emerging Warfare Capability	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.4 International Law (including Laws of War)
Kesan, Jay P. and Hayes, Carol M.	2010	Thinking Through Active Defense in Cyberspace	No	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
Kobayashi, Bruce H.	2005	An Economic Analysis of the Private and Social Costs of the Provision of Cybersecurity and other Public Security Goods	Yes	Journal Article	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 4.2.2 Incentives, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
Kobayashi, Bruce H.	2006	An Economic Analysis of the Private and Social Costs of the Provision of Cybersecurity and Other Public Security Goods	Yes	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.2 Incentives, 5.6 Deterrence
Korns, Stephen W.	2009	Cyber Operations	Yes	Journal Article	4.8 Attribution, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.6 Deterrence
Kramer, Franklin D., et. al	2009	Cyberpower and National Security	Yes	Book	1. Overview
Kundra, Vivek	2010-12-09	25 Point Implementation Plan to Reform Federal Information Technology Management	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
Kundra, Vivek	2011-02-08	Federal Cloud Computing Strategy	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
Lan, Tang et al.	2010	Global Cyber Deterrence: Views from China, the U.S., Russia, India, and Norway	Yes	Independent Report	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.6 Deterrence
Lernard, Thomas M.	2005	An Economic Analysis of Notification Requirements for Data Security Breaches	Yes	Independent Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Lernard, Thomas M.	2006	Much Ado About Notification	Yes	Journal Article	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Lewis, James Andrews	2005	Aux armes, citoyens: Cyber Security and Regulation in the United States	Yes	Journal Article	3.3.1 [[Public Critical Infrastructure, 3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 3.3.2.3 Transportation
Libicki, Martin	2010	Pulling Punches in Cyberspace	No	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Lin, Herbert	2012	Cyber Conflict and National Security	No	Article
Lukasik, Stephen J.	2010	A Framework for Thinking about Cyber Conflict and Cyber Deterrence with Possible Declatory Policies for these Domain	No	Journal Article	3.2 Actors and Incentives, 5.4 International Cooperation, 5.6 Deterrence
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)	2011-12-05	The Future of the Electric Grid	No	Independent Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4. Issues, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
McAfee	2011-08-02	Revealed: Operation Shady RAT: an Investigation Of Targeted Intrusions Into 70+ Global Companies, Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations During the Last 5 Years	No	Industry Report	3.2.1 States, 3.3 Security Targets, 4.13 Espionage
McAfee	2012-02-01	Cyber-security: The Vexed Question of Global Rules: An Independent Report on Cyber-Preparedness Around the World	No	Industry Report	3. Threats and Actors, 4. Issues, 5. Approaches
McAfee and Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS)	2011-04-21	In the Dark: Crucial Industries Confront Cyberattacks	No	Industry Report	3. Threats and Actors, 3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
McAfee and the Security Defense Agenda	2012-02-12	Cyber-security: The Vexed Question of Global Rules: An Independent Report on Cyber-Preparedness Around the World	No	Industry Report	1. Overview, 4. Issues, 5. Approaches
McAfee, Inc.	2010	McAfee Threats Report	Yes	Industry Report	3.2.3 Hacktivists, 3.2.5 Criminals and Criminal Organizations, 4.11 Cybercrime
McDermott, Rose	2010	Decision Making Under Uncertainty	No	Journal Article	4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 4.5 Psychology and Politics, 4.8 Attribution
Microsoft	2010-11	Information Security Management System for Microsoft Cloud Infrastructure	No	Industry Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
Mitre Corp (JASON Program Office)	2010-11	Science of Cyber-Security	No	Independent Report	1. Overview, 4. Issues
Moore, Tyler	2010	Introducing the Economics of Cybersecurity: Principles and Policy Options	No	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Moore, Tyler	2007	Examining the Impact of Website Take-down on Phishing	Yes	Independent Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.11 Cybercrime, 5.7 Technology
Moore, Tyler	2008	The Consequence of Non-Cooperation in the Fight Against Phishing	Yes	Independent Report	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure
Moore, Tyler	2009	The Impact of Incentives on Notice and Take-down	Yes	Book	4.2.2 Incentives, 4.11 Cybercrime, 5.4 International Cooperation
Moore, Tyler, et. al	2009	The Economics of Online Crime	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.5 Criminals and Criminal Organizations, 3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity
Morgan, Patrick M.	2010	Applicability of Traditional Deterrence Concepts and Theory to the Cyber Realm	No	Journal Article	4.12 Cyberwar, 5.4 International Cooperation, 5.6 Deterrence
National Association of Secretaries of State	2012-01-12	Developing State Solutions to Business Identity Theft: Assistance, Prevention and Detection Efforts by Secretary of State Offices	No	Independent Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.9 Identity Management, 5.3 Government Organizations
National Cyber Defense Initiative	2009	National Cyber Defense Financial Services Workshop Report	Yes	Independent Report	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.3 Government Organizations
National Cyber Security Alliance and Microsoft	2011-05-13	2011 State of Cyberethics, Cybersafety and Cybersecurity Curriculum in the U.S. Survey	No	Industry Report	4.4 Usability/Human Factors
National Cyber Security Summit Task Force	2004	Information Security Governance	Yes	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations, 5.3 government Organizations
National Infrastructure Advisory Council	2004	Hardening The Internet	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education	2011-08-11	National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education Strategic Plan: Building a Digital Nation	No	U.S. Government Report	1. Overview, 5.3 Government Organizations
National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE)	2011-11-21	NICE Cybersecurity Workforce Framework	No	U.S. Government Report	4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 5.3 Government Organizations
National Institute of Standards and Technology	2006	SP 800-82: Guide to Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) and Industrial Control Systems Security	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, .2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)	2010-09-02	NIST Finalizes Initial Set of Smart Grid Cyber Security Guidelines	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
National Research Council	2009	Technology, Policy, Law, and Ethics Regarding U.S. Acquisition and Use of Cyberattack Capabilities	No	Independent Report
National Research Council	2010-09-21	Toward Better Usability, Security, and Privacy of Information Technology: Report of a Workshop	No	Independent Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 4.10 Privacy
National Research Council	2010-10-05	Proceedings of a Workshop on Deterring Cyberattacks: Informing Strategies and Developing Options for U.S. Policy	No	Independent Report	3. Threats and Actors, 4. Issues, 5. Approaches
National Research Council	1999	Trust in Cyberspace	Yes	Independent Report	3.3.3.2 Public Data Networks, 4.2.2 Incentives, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
National Research Council	2007	Toward a Safer and More Secure Cyberspace	Yes	Independent Report	1. Overview, 4.8 Attribution, 5.6 Deterrence
National Research Council, Committee for Advancing Software-Intensive Systems Producibility	2010-10-20	Critical Code: Software Producibility for Defense	No	Independent Reprot	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
National Science and Technology Council	2006	Federal Plan for Cyber Security and Information Assurance Research and Development	Yes	U.S. Government Report	4.1 Metrics, 4.7 Attribution, 4.8 Public-Private Cooperation
National Science Foundation	2011-08-11	At the Forefront of Cyber Security Research	No	U.S. Government Report	5.7 Technology
National Science Foundation	2012-01-17	Information Security Risk Taking	No	U.S. Government Report	4.1 Metrics, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations
National Security Cyberspace Institute	2012-07-11	Analogies Whitepaper-K McKee.pdf A Review of Frequently Used Cyber Analogies	No	Independent Report
National Security Initiative	2010-10-18	American Security Challenge	No	Independent Report
Networking and Information Technology Research and Development	2009	National Cyber Leap Year Summit 2009, Co-Chairs' Report	Yes	U.S. Government Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.9 Identity Management, 5.7 Technology
NIST	2011-09-01	Cloud Computing Reference Architecture	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing
NIST	2011-12-01	U.S. Government Cloud Computing Technology Roadmap, Release 1.0 (Draft), Volume II Useful Information for Cloud Adopters	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
NIST	2012-02-17	Recommendations for Establishing an Identity Ecosystem Governance Structure for the National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace	No	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.9 Identity Management, 5.3 Government Organizations
Nojeim, Gregory T.	2009	Cybersecurity: Preventing Terrorist Attacks and Protecting Privacy in Cyberspace	Yes	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 4.10 Privacy, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
North American Electric Reliability Corp. (NERC)	2011-01-26	Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's Monitoring of Power Grid Cyber Security	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
NSTC	2011-12	Trustworthy Cyberspace: Strategic Plan for the Federal Cybersecurity Research and Development Program	No	U.S. Government Report	5.3 Government Organizations
Nye, Joseph	2010	Cyber Power	Yes	Book	4.12 Cyberwar, 4.13 Espionage, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
OECD	2009	Cybersecurity and Economic Incentives	Yes	Non-U.S. Government Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.2 Incentives
OECD	2009	The Market Consequences of Cybersecurity	Yes	Non-U.S. Government Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.2 Incentives
Office of the National Counterintelligence Executive	2011-11-03	Foreign Spies Stealing US Economic Secrets in Cyberspace	No	U.S. Government Report	3. Threats and Actors, 3.2 Actors and Incentives, 4.13 Espionage
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)	2010-11-12	The Role of Internet Service Providers in Botnet Mitigation: an Empirical Analysis Bases on Spam Data	No	Independent Report	3. Threats and Actors, 5.7 Technology
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)	2012-01-10	ICT Applications for the Smart Grid: Opportunities and Policy Implications	No	Independent Report
PCAST	2010-12	Designing a Digital Future: Federally Funded Research and Development in Networking and Information Technology	No	U.S. Government Report	4.3 Supply Chain Issues, 4.10 Privacy, 5.3 Government Organizations
PCAST	2011-06	Report to the President on Ensuring American Leadership in Advanced Manufacturing	No	U.S. Government Report	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.3 Government Organizations
Perkins, Earl	2009	Evolving Cybersecurity Issues in the Utility Industry	Yes	Independent Report	3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 3.3.2.4 Water, Sewer, etc., 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
Pew Research Center’s Internet & American Life Project	2010-06-11	The future of cloud computing	No	Independent Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing
Powell, Benjamin	2005	Is Cybersecurity a Public Good	Yes	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.5 Market Failure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
President's Commission on Critical Infrastructure Protection	1997	Critical Foundations	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 3.3.3 Communications, 5.3 Government Organizations
President's Information Technology Advisory Council	2005	Cyber Security: A Crisis of Prioritization	Yes	U.S. Government Report	4.2.2 Incentives, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
Project on National Security Reform (PNSR)	2010-11	The Power of People: Building an Integrated National Security Professional System for the 21st Century	No	U.S. Government Report	4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 5.3 Government Organizations
Quadrennial Defense Review	2010-07-30	The QDR in Perspective: Meeting AmericaÅfs National Security Needs In the 21st Century (QDR Final Report)	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 5.3 Government Organizations
RAND	2011-12-21	A Cyberworm that Knows No Boundaries	No	Independent Report	3. Threats and Actors, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
Rattray, Gregory and Healey, Jason	2010	Categorizing and Understanding Offensive Cyber Capabilities and Their Use	No	Journal Article	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 3.3 Security Targets, 4.12 Cyberwar
Rollins, John and Wilson, Clay	2007	Terrorist Capabilities for Cyberattack	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.2.4 Terrorists, 3.3 Security Targets, 4.2.2 Incentives
Romanosky et al.	2008	Do Data Breach Disclosure Laws Reduce Identity Theft	Yes	Independent Report	4.2.2 Incentives, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Rosenzweig, Paul	2010	The Organization of the United States Government and Private Sector for Achieving Cyber Deterrence	No	Journal Article	4.3 Supply Chain Issues, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
Rotenberg et. al.	2010	The Cyber War Threat Has Been Grossly Exaggerated	Yes	Article	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar
Rue, Rachel and Pfleeger, Shari Lawrence	2009	Making the Best Use of Cybersecurity Economic Models	Yes	Journal Article	4.1 Metrics, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment
Santos, Joost R., et. al	2007	A Framework for Linking Cybersecurity Metrics to the Modeling of Macroeconomic Interdependencies	Yes	Journal Article	3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 4.1 Metrics
Schmitt Michael N	2002	Wired warfare: Computer network attack and jus in bello	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Schmitt Michael N	2004	Direct Participation in Hostilities and 21st Century Armed Conflict	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Schmitt, Michael N.	1999	Computer Network Attack and the Use of Force in International Law	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Schmitt, Michael N.	2010	Cyber Operations in International Law: The Use of Force, Collective Security, Self-Defense, and Armed Conflicts	No	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Schmitt, Michael N., et. al	2004	Computers and War	Yes	Independent Report	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Schneidewind, Norman	2010	Metrics for Mitigating Cybersecurity Threats to Networks	Yes	Journal Article	4.1 Metrics
Schneier, Bruce	2003	Beyond Fear	Yes	Book	3.2 Actors and Incentives, 4.5 Psychology and Politics, 5.6 Deterrence
Schneier, Bruce	2008	Schneier on Security	Yes	Book	3.2 Actors and Incentives, 4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Schwartz, Paul	2007	Notification of Data Security Breaches	Yes	Journal Article	4.2.2 Incentives, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Secretary of the Air Force	2011-07-27	Legal Reviews of Weapons and Cyber Capabilities	No	U.S. Government Report	4.12 Cyberwar, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Shackelford, Scott J.	2010	Estonia Three Years Later	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar
Shah, Shashi K.	2004	The Evolving Landscape of Maritime Cybersecurity	Yes	Journal Article	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 3.3.2.3 Transportation
Sklerov, Matthew J.	2009	Solving the Dilemma of State Responses to Cyberattacks	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.8 Attribution, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Sofaer, Abraham; Clark, David; and Diffie, Whitfield	2010	Cyber Security and International Cooperation	No	Journal Article	5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.4 International Cooperation, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Software and Information Industry Association (SAII)	2011-07-26	Guide to Cloud Computing for Policy Makers	No	Independent Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.7 Technology
Stohl, Michael	2006	Cyber Terrorism	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.3 Hacktivists, 3.2.4 Terrorists, 4.5 Psychology and Politics
Stuart Madnick et al.	2009	Experiences and Challenges with Using CERT Data to Analyze International Cyber Security	Yes	Journal Article	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.4 International Cooperation
Swire, Peter P.	2004	A Model for When Disclosure Helps Security	Yes	Journal Article	4.2.2 Incentives, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Swire, Peter P.	2006	A Theory of Disclosure for Security and Competitive Reasons	Yes	Journal Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Symantec	2011-10-24	W32.Duqu: The Precursor to the Next Stuxnet	No	Industry Report	3. Threats and Actors, 5.7 Technology
Symantec Corporation	2010	Symantec Global Internet Security Threat Report	Yes	Industry Report	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.11 Cybercrime
Telang, Rahul	2007	Impact of Software Vulnerability Announcements on the Market Value of Software Vendors	Yes	Journal Article	4.1 Metrics, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure
Theohary, Catherine A. and Rollins, John	2010	Cybersecurity: Current Legislation, Executive Branch Initiatives, and Options for Congress	Yes	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
Thom, Maxie	2006	Information Warfare Arms Control: Risks and Costs	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5. Approaches
Thomas, Rob	2006	The Underground Economy	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.5 Criminals and Criminal Organizations, 3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.11 Cybercrime
Threat Level Blog (Wired)	2010-12-27	A Four-Day Dive Into Stuxnet’s Heart	No	Independent Report	3. Threats and Actors, 5.7 Technology
Todd, Graham H.	2009	Armed Attack in Cyberspace	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.8 Attribution, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
Trend Micro Incorporated	2010	Trend Micro Annual Report	Yes	Industry Report	4.11 Cybercrime
U.S. Air Force	2010-07-15	Cyberspace Operations: Air Force Doctrine Document 3-12	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. Army War College	2011-05-09	Cyber Infrastructure Protection	No	U.S. Government Report
U.S. Army War College, Strategy Research Project	2011-03-24	China’s Cyber Power and America’s National Security	No	U.S. Government Report	3.2.1 States, 4.13 Espionage, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. Department of Energy, Infrastructure Security and Energy Restoration	2007-01-01	21 Steps to Improve Cyber Security of SCADA Networks	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense, William J. Lynn (Foreign Affairs)	2010-009	Defending a New Domain	No	U.S. Government Report
U.S. House Committee on Appropriations (closed/classified) (Subcommittee on Energy and Power)	2011-03-31	Budget Hearing - National Protection and Programs Directorate, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection Programs	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Armed Services (Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities)	2011-02-11	What Should the Department of Defense’s Role in Cyber Be?	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Armed Services (Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities)	2011-03-16	2012 Budget Request from U.S. Cyber Command	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity
U.S. House Committee on Armed Services (Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities)	2011-11-03	Institutionalizing Irregular Warfare Capabilities	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.12 Cyberwar
U.S. House Committee on Armed Services (Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities)	2012-03-20	Fiscal 2013 Defense Authorization: IT and Cyber Operations	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce	2011-05-31	Protecting the Electric Grid: the Grid Reliability and Infrastructure Defense Act	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce (Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade)	2011-06-02	Sony and Epsilon: Lessons for Data Security Legislation	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.9 Identity Management, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce (Subcommittee on Commerce,Trade and Manufacturing)	2011-06-15	Discussion Draft of H.R. ___, a bill to require greater protection for sensitive consumer data and timely notification in case of breach	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.10 Privacy, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce (Subcommittee on Communications and Technology)	2012-03-07	Cybersecurity:Networks The Pivotal Role of Communications	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.3 Communications, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce (Subcommittee on Communications and Technology)	2012-03-28	Cybersecurity:Threats to Communications Networks and Public-Sector Responses	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.3 Communications, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce (Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations)	2011-07-26	Cybersecurity: Infrastructure An Overview of Risks to Critical	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce (Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations)	2012-02-28	Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity: Assessments of Smart Grid Security	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment
U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce (Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations)	2012-03-27	IT Supply Chain Security: Review of Government and Industry Efforts	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.3 Supply Chain Issues
U.S. House Committee on Financial Services (field hearing in Hoover, AL)	2011-06-29	Field Hearing: Hacked Off: Helping Law Enforcement Protect Private Financial Information	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on Financial Services (Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit)	2011-09-14	Combating Cybercriminals	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 5.7 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Foreign Affairs (Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations)	2011-04-15	Communist Chinese Cyber-Attacks, Cyber-Espionage and Theft of American Technology	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 4.13 Espionage
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies and Counterterrorism and Intelligence)	2012-04-19	The DHS and DOE National Labs: Finding Efficiencies and Optimizing Outputs in Homeland Security Research and Development	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies and Counterterrorism and Intelligence)	2012-04-26	Iranian Cyber Threat to U.S. Homeland	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.2.1 States, 3.3 Security Targets, 4.12 Cyberwar
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies)	2011-02-11	Preventing Chemical Terrorism: Building a Foundation of Security at Our Nation’s Chemical Facilities	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.7 Technology
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies)	2011-03-16	Examining the Cyber Threat to Critical Infrastructure and the American Economy	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 3.3 Security Targets, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies)	2011-04-15	DHS Cybersecurity Mission: Promoting Innovation and Securing Critical Infrastructure	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies)	2011-06-24	Examining the Homeland Security Impact of the Obama Administration’s Cybersecurity Proposal	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 4.9 Identity Management, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies)	2011-12-06	Hearing on Draft Legislative Proposal on Cybersecurity	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technologies)	2012-02-01	Consideration and Markup of H.R. 3674	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection and Security Technology)	2011-10-06	Cloud Computing: What are the Security Implications?	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 4.13 Espionage, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Infrastructure Protection, and Security Technologies)	2011-05-26	Unlocking the SAFETY Act’s Potential to Promote Technology and Combat Terrorism	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.11 Cybercrime, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.7 Technology
U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security (Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations and Management)	2012-04-24	America is Under Cyber Attack: Why Urgent Action is Needed	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 3.2 Actors and Incentives
U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform	2011-07-07	Cybersecurity: Assessing the Nation’s Ability to Address the Growing Cyber Threat	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3 Security Targets, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform (Subcommittee on National Security, Homeland Defense and Foreign Operations)	2011-05-25	Cybersecurity: Assessing the Immediate Threat to the United States	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
U.S. House Committee on Science, Space and Technology	2011-07-21	Markup on H.R. 2096, Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2011	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.7 Technology
U.S. House Committee on Science, Space and Technology (Subcommittee on Research and Science Education)	2011-05-25	Protecting Information in the Digital Age: Federal Cybersecurity Research and Development Efforts	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
U.S. House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight)	2012-02-29	NASA Cybersecurity: An Examination of the Agency’s Information Security	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
U.S. House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (Subcommittee on Technology and Innovation)	2011-09-21	The Cloud Computing Outlook	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on Small Business (Subcommittee on Healthcare and Technology)	2011-12-01	Cyber Security: Protecting Your Small Business	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on the Judiciary	2011-11-16	Combating Online Piracy (H.R. 3261, Stop the Online Piracy Act)	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.11 Cybercrime, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. House Committee on the Judiciary (Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security)	2011-11-15	Cybersecurity: Protecting America’s New Frontier	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.10 Privacy, 4.11 Cybercrime
U.S. House Committee on the Judiciary (Subcommittee on Intellectual Property, Competition and the Internet)	2011-05-25	Cybersecurity: Problems Innovative Solutions to Challenging	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.11 Cybercrime, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
U.S. House Permenant Select Committee on Intelligence	2011-02-10	World Wide Threats	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.1 The Threat and Skeptics, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. House Permenant Select Committee on Intelligence	2011-10-04	Cyber Threats and Ongoing Efforts to Protect the Nation	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.13.2 Industrial Espionage, 5.4 International Cooperation
U.S. House Permenant Select Committee on Intelligence	2011-12-01	Markup: Draft Bill: Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act of 2011	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. Navy	2010-06-17	DON (Department of the Navy) Cybersecurity/Information Assurance Workforce Management, Oversight and Compliance	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services	2012-03-27	To receive testimony on U.S. Strategic Command and U.S. Cyber Command in review of the Defense Authorization Request for Fiscal Year 2013 and the Future Years Defense Program.	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.2.1 States, 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.12 Cyberwar
U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services (Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities)	2011-05-03	To receive testimony on the health and status of the defense industrial base and its science and technology-related elements	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1.2 Military Networks (.mil), 4.3 Supply Chain Issues, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services (Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities)	2012-03-20	To receive testimony on cybersecurity research and development in review of the Defense Authorization Request for Fiscal Year 2013 and the Future Years Defense Program	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs	2011-06-21	Cybersecurity and Data Protection in the Financial Sector	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.10 Privacy, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation	2011-06-29	Privacy and Data Security: Protecting Consumers in the Modern World	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.9 Identity Management, 4.10 Privacy, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources	2011-03-15	[ Cybersecurity and Critical Electric Infrastructure (closed)]	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas
U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources	2011-05-05	Cybersecurity of the Bulk-Power System and Electric Infrastructure	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2.1 Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs	2011-02-17	Homeland Security Department’s Budget Submission for Fiscal Year 2012	No	U.S. Government Hearing
U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs	2011-03-10	Information Sharing in the Era of WikiLeaks: Balancing Security and Collaboration	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs	2011-05-23	Protecting Cyberspace: Assessing the White House Proposal	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3 Security Targets, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs	2012-02-16	Securing America’s Future: The Cybersecurity Act of 2012	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. Senate Committee on Judiciary	2011-03-30	Oversight of the Federal Bureau of Investigation	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3. Threats and Actors, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. Senate Committee on Judiciary	2011-09-07	Cybercrime: Updating the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act to Protect Cyberspace and Combat Emerging Threats	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.11 Cybercrime, 4.13.2 Industrial Espionage, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. Senate Committee on Judiciary	2012-03-13	The Freedom of Information Act: Safeguarding Critical Infrastructure Information and the Public’s Right to Know	No	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. Senate Committee on Judiciary (Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism)	2011-04-12	Cyber Security: Responding to the Threat of Cyber Crime and Terrorism	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.11 Cybercrime, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
U.S. Senate Committee on Judiciary (Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism)	2011-06-21	Cybersecurity: Evaluating the Administration’s Proposals	No	U.S. Government Hearing	1. Overview, 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
U.S. Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship	2011-07-25	Role of Small Business in Strengthening Cybersecurity Efforts in the United States	No	U.S. Government Hearing	4.2.2 Incentives, 4.7 public-Private Cooperation
United States Secret Service	2004	Insider Threat Study	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.2.2 Incentives, 4.4 Usability/Human Factors
University of Southern California (USC) Information Sciences Institute, University of California Berkeley (UCB), McAfee Research	2011-01-13	Design of the DETER Security Testbed	No	Independent Report	5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
van Eeten, Michael and Bauer, Johannes M.	2009	Emerging Threats to Internet Security: Incentives, Externalities and Policy Implications	Yes	Journal Article	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.11 Cybercrime
van Eeten, Michel J. G.	2008	Economics of Malware	Yes	Non-U.S. Government Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity
Varian, Hal	2000	Managing Online Security Risks	Yes	Article	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 4.2.1 Risk Management and Investment
Varian, Hal	2004	System Reliability and Free Riding	Yes	Book	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity
Vatis, Michael A.	2010	The Council of Europe Convention on Cybercrime	No	Journal Article	4.11 Cybercrime, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War), 5.6 Deterrence
Verizon	2010	2010 Data Breach Investigations Report	Yes	Industry Report	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.11 Cybercrime, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations
Watts, Sean	2010	Combatant Status and Computer Network Attack	Yes	Journal Article	3.2.1 States, 4.12 Cyberwar, 5.5 International Law (including Laws of War)
White House	2009	Cyberspace Policy Review: Assuring a Trusted and Resilient Information and Communications Infrastructure	No	U.S. Government Report	1. Overview, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation
White House	2011-04	National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace: Enhancing Online Choice, Efficiency, Security, and Privacy	No	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.9 Identity Management
White House	2011-05	International Strategy for Cyberspace: Prosperity, Security, and Openness in a Networked World	No	U.S. Government Report	1. Overview
White House	2012-01	National Strategy for Global Supply Chain Security	No	U.S. Government Report	4.3 Supply Chain Issues
White House	2012-02	Consumer Data Privacy in a Networked World: A Framework for Protecting Privacy and Promoting Innovation in the Global Digital Economy	No	U.S. Government Report	4.10 Privacy, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
White House	2010-12-16	Designing A Digital Future: Federally Funded Research And Development In Networking And Information Technology	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4. Issues, 5. Approaches
White House	2011-02-13	Federal Cloud Computing Strategy	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
White House	2011-04-15	Administration Releases Strategy to Protect Online Consumers and Support Innovation and Fact Sheet on National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace	No	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.9 Identity Management, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House	2011-04-15	National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace	No	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.9 Identity Management, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House	2003	The National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace	Yes	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.4 International Cooperation
White House	2009	Cyberspace Policy Review	Yes	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.2 Private Efforts/Organizations, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House	2010	The Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative	Yes	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 3.3.2 Private Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House (Office of Science & Technology Policy)	2010-12-06	Partnership for Cybersecurity Innovation	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.2.2 Financial Institutions and Networks, 4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House/Office of Management and Budget (OMB)	2011-12-08	Security Authorization of Information Systems in Cloud Computing Environments (FedRAMP)	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House/OMB	2009-05-29	Cyberspace Policy Review: Assuring a Trusted and Resilient Communications Infrastructure	No	U.S. Government Report	4. Issues, 5. Approaches
White House/OMB	2010-03-02	Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative (CNCI)	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
White House/OMB	2010-06-25	The National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace: Creating Options for Enhanced Online Security and Privacy	No	U.S. Government Report	4.7 Public-Private Cooperation, 4.9 Identity Management, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House/OMB	2010-07-06	Clarifying Cybersecurity Responsibilities	No	U.S. Government Report	5.3 Government Organizations
White House/OMB	2010-12-09	25 Point Implementation Plan to Reform Federal Information Technology Management	No	U.S. Government Report	4.2 Economics of Cybersecurity, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
White House/OMB	2011-02-13	Federal Cloud Computing Strategy	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.3.3 Cloud Computing, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
White House/OMB	2011-05-12	Cybersecurity Legislative Proposal (Fact Sheet)	No	U.S. Government Report	4. Issues, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House/OMB	2011-05-16	International Strategy for Cyberspace	No	U.S. Government Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations, 5.4 International Cooperation
White House/OMB	2011-09-14	FY 2012 Reporting Instructions for the Federal Information Security Management Act and Agency Privacy Managementa	No	U.S. Government Report	4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House/OMB	2011-10-07	Structural Reforms to Improve the Security of Classified Networks and the Responsible Sharing and Safeguarding of Classified Information	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3.1 Public Critical Infrastructure, 4.6 Information Sharing/Disclosure, 5.3 Government Organizations
White House/OMB	2011-12-06	Trustworthy Cyberspace: Strategic Plan for the Federal Cybersecurity Research and Development Program	No	U.S. Government Report	5.3 Government Organizations, 5.7 Technology
Wilshusen, Gregory C. and Powner, David A.	2009	Continued Efforts Are Needed to Protect Information Systems from Evolving Threats	Yes	U.S. Government Hearing	3.3.1.1 Government Networks (.gov), 5.1 Regulation/Liability, 5.3 Government Organizations
Wilson, Clay	2007-03-20	Information Operations, Electronic Warfare, and Cyberwar: Capabilities and Related Policy Issues	No	U.S. Government Report	3.3 Security Targets, 4.12 Cyberwar
Zittrain, Jonathan L.	2008	The Future of the Internet and How To Stop It	Yes	Book	4.4 Usability/Human Factors, 5.1 Regulation/Liability
Centre for Secure Information Technologies	2012	2nd World Cyber security Technology Research Summit (Belfast 2012)	No	Independent Report

Subcategories:

• Threats and Actors-> Actors and Incentives->States
• Threats and Actors-> Actors and Incentives->Groups
• Threats and Actors-> Actors and Incentives->Hacktivists
• Threats and Actors-> Actors and Incentives->Terrorists
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Public Critical Infrastructure->Government Networks (.gov)
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Public Critical Infrastructure->Military Networks (.mil)
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Private Critical Infrastructure->Electricity, Oil and Natural Gas
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Private Critical Infrastructure->Financial Institutions and Networks
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Private Critical Infrastructure->Transportation
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Private Critical Infrastructure->Water, Sewer, etc.
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Communications->Telephone
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Communications->Public Data Networks
• Threats and Actors-> Security Targets-> Communications->Cloud Computing

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