Session 1: Introduction and Outline
Two years ago, the sum total of knowledge about e-commerce could be contained in one bucket of bits. Two years from now, one might float on an ocean of digital signature regulation alone. Almost every area of substantive law has been touched by an "e-issue" and it is all a cyber-attorney can do to keep his or her head above water.
The broadest definition of e-commerce is "the conduct of transactions by electronic means." In the interest of water safety, this series will sail in a smaller pond. We will focus specifically on purchases of goods and services from online stores on the Web. Because this is an introductory course with a limited schedule, we will focus our study around the needs of a fictional e-enterprise, ComeStudyAbroad.com, which has no bricks-and-mortar counterpart, deals only in electronic information, and does not engage in sales of physical goods. (website)
Perhaps the most significant characteristic of the Internet is its fluid and ephemeral character. Web pages disappear in the blink of an electronic eyelash. Users pass through cyberspace at speeds formerly restricted to comic book Superheroes. Identity is largely self-selected. Rights are speculative, remedies ethereal. The technology is changing daily, creating a continuous stream of new causes of action. The law comes striding slowly, ponderously through the eddy, leaving footfalls in the mud that are sometimes deep enough to cause diversion in the flow, but are more often irrelevant to the traffic that continues swimming along the surface.
Nonetheless, legislative beavers and social engineers have lost their fear of the water and have begun busily constructing their dams and bridges. In unprecedented fashion, they are reaching across the waters to like-minded enthusiasts on the other side, seeking a uniformity of design that will result in stronger spans (website) (Canada). One wonders how much longer the stream will flow with full force and abandon.
This series will look primarily at those steps in the e-commerce
venture that are unique to the online experience itself such as the terms
of hosting and website development agreements, common advertising arrangements,
digital signatures, encryption technology, consumer privacy, and the emerging
field of online dispute resolution. It is designed primarily for use by practicing attorneys who
are new to e-commerce.
Begin with the Outline link to read the text materials.
You may prefer to listen to them in their audiotaped equivalents. Visit the homepage of our mythical enterprise, ComeStudyAbroad.com. There are frequent links to more detailed background papers on many
topics which are optional reading. The Library is a useful page of reference links.
The most lively part of the program is the Discussions forum where
one may raise questions about the content and communicate with instructors
and other participants. These exchanges have often proved one of the most effective
ways to absorb knowledge about our topic.
Only the Outline text (or its equivalent audiotape) is required reading
for CLE credit.
At this stage of Internet development, it is often the case that the information presented today is obsolete by tomorrow. This lecture is only a glimpse of today’s e-commerce legal issues. The flow of information continues to change as new issues driven by new technology come to the surface. We hope that this series will help the practitioner steer around some of the larger shoals in the stream of e-commerce. Please jump in now--the water is only chilly at first.
Diane Cabell
30 April 2001
Series Outline
Session 2 - SetUp
Introduction
Registering a Domain Name
Hosting
Website Development
Security
Marketing & AdvertisingAdvertising
Direct Marketing
Search EnginesISP Liability
The Communications Decency Act (1996)
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (1998)
ISP Liability and the E-business
Session 3 - Transactions
Introduction
Digital Signatures
Clickwraps
Terms of Service
Payment Technology
TaxationSession 4 - Consumer Privacy
Information Collection
Common Technologies
Developing Technologies
Developing Privacy Protection Technologies
Evaluating Liability of Information CollectionConsumer Class Action Suits
State Law Enforcement
FTC Action
Potential Conflicts with the First AmendmentDeveloping a Privacy Policy
Statute and RegulationsSession 5 - Disputes
Introduction
Jurisdiction
Types of Foreseeable Disputes
Conflict Management and Avoidance
Form of Dispute Resolution
Online Dispute Resolution
Should ODR Be Mandatory?
Other Legal Issues
Trustmarks
US Law
Endnotes
Canada - United Kingdom Joint Statement on Global Electronic Commerce and E-Government, available at <http://www.e-com.ic.gc.ca/english/inter/72d4.html>.
Cyber/SecuritiesLaw, Blake Bell, ed., available at <http://www.cybersecuritieslaw.com/>.