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		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7674</id>
		<title>TagTeam basics</title>
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		<updated>2018-08-22T20:02:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Adding and using the bookmarklet */&lt;/p&gt;
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* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Basics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * This page is part of the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project] (HOAP). --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-basics bit.ly/tagteam-basics]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our [[Intro to TagTeam|Introduction to TagTeam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit the Harvard instance of [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Preface == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here we describe how to use TagTeam. First we introduce some TagTeam terminology, and then we go through each of the basic tasks you can perform with TagTeam, such a creating a hub, tagging web pages for a hub, modifying tags, subscribing to feeds from outside TagTeam, managing the feeds generated by TagTeam itself, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== TagTeam terms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A TagTeam  project is a &#039;&#039;&#039;hub&#039;&#039;&#039;. The person who creates the hub is the hub owner. The hub owner can add others to the project and give them various roles or permissions. Hub members with suitable permissions can tag web pages for the hub, modify the tags used by any project taggers, have the hub subscribe to feeds published elsewhere, modify the feeds to which the hub subscribes, and create hub feeds based on any combinations of tag feeds and input feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub inputs take three forms: (1) tags applied to external web pages, (2) feeds to which the hub subscribes, and (3) tag records imported from other tagging platforms such as Connotea. Hubs store their inputs from all three sources for deduping, back-up, export, modification, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub outputs are always feeds. All feeds are available in three formats: RSS, Atom, and JSON. There are four kinds or sources of TagTeam output feeds: (1) a feed for each hub tag, (2) a feed for each hub search, (3) an output feed republishing an input feed, with or without modification, and (4) an output feed mixing or remixing any of the other feeds (tag feeds, search feeds, input feeds) in any boolean combination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is the unit of TagTeam information. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, the &amp;quot;item&amp;quot; contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and your fellow hub members apply to the article, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. &lt;br /&gt;
** We sometimes call items &amp;quot;tag records&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- above I&#039;m defining an item as a TT record. but here&#039;s an alt def, closer to my actual, current usage:&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is a target of TagTeam tagging. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, then that article is an item. The item record in TagTeam contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and other taggers applied to the article, the date it was first tagged for TagTeam, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you or others may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** The item does not include the text of the article itself. &lt;br /&gt;
** When a hub subscribes to feeds from elsewhere, those feeds deliver streams of items to the hub. When a hub publishes its own feeds, those feeds deliver streams of items to feed subscribers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &#039;&#039;&#039;bookmarklet&#039;&#039;&#039; is the button on your browser bar that lets you tag web pages. If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can find the bookmarklet in the &amp;quot;Bookmarks&amp;quot; tab. Near the top of that page is a rectangular button with the phrase &amp;quot;Add to TagTeam&amp;quot;. Just drag that button to your browser bar. If you don&#039;t have permission to tag for a given hub, you will not see the button on the hub&#039;s Bookmarks tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;filter&#039;&#039;&#039; is a rule for modifying tags. Hub members with suitable privileges can create filters, for example, to replace deprecated tags with approved tags, to replace misspelled tags with correctly spelled tags, and so on. TagTeam can apply filters to individual items, to individual input feeds, or to the entire hub. Filters are prospective (modifying all tags made in the future) and retroactive (modifying all tags already stored in the hub). Hub owners can use filters to tidy up a chaotic collection of tags, and to manage the evolution of a folksonomy of user-defined tags into an ontology or standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. The hub-wide filter powers the &amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot; approach that is TagTeam&#039;s most distinctive feature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039; is a feed published by TagTeam consisting of some combination of other feeds. If your project has many tags, for example, A, B, C, ...Z, then a remix feed could contain just the items with tags A, B, and C, or just the items with A and B but not C (that is, excluding items with C). When we remember that TagTeam can subscribe to any existing feed from elsewhere, that every TagTeam tag generates its own feed, and that every TagTeam search generates its own feed, then we can see the power of remix feeds. TagTeam can create remix feeds based on any Boolean combination of input feeds, tag feeds, and search feeds. Because every remix feed has a unique URL (like other TagTeam feeds) hub members can carefully craft certain remix feeds and share the URLs with others in their research community, e.g. in social media, email messages, publication footnotes, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What you can do without signing up or signing in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without signing up or signing in, you can view all hubs or projects running on a given instance of TagTeam. You can run searches in any hub. You can subscribe to the feeds published by the hub. You can also select any tab on any hub and view its information in read-only mode. But you must create an account and log in if you want to create a new hub or make any changes to an existing hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can also request permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub without signing up for an account or signing in. But you must have a TagTeam account before your request can be approved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Logging in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Signing up and signing in ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Go to [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] and click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Log in&#039;&#039;&#039; link on the upper right corner of the screen.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you already have an account, fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Username or email&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Password&#039;&#039;&#039; fields and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign in&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you do not have an account, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign up&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that usernames may only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have sign up and an account, you can create your own hubs, tag for your own hubs, add members to your hubs, and give members different rights or permissions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Set-up-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Changing your account details ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To change your username, email address, or password, or to cancel your account, first log in. Then go to the &amp;quot;[http://tagteam.dev.berkmancenter.org/accounts/edit My Account]&amp;quot; page and make the changes you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating a new hub ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To create a new hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New hub&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the required &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039; field. If you like, fill in any of the optional fields for &#039;&#039;&#039;Title&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Nickname&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;&#039;Tags&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- In an indented bullet here, we should explain what the optional fields are for. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create hub&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Hub-setup.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tagging ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have a TagTeam account and have created one or more hubs, you may tag for your own hubs right away. Jump to the section below on [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | adding and using the bookmarklet]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a hub owned by someone else, you will need the hub owner&#039;s permission. Likewise, if others want to tag for one of your hubs, they will need your permission. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an example of how one TagTeam hub has explained the steps, see the page from the [[Open_Access_Tracking_Project | Open Access Tracking Project]] on [[Get_started_as_a_tagger | getting started as an OATP tagger]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Adding and using the bookmarklet ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can install the bookmarklet for tagging. A [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet bookmarklet] is a button on your browser bar to execute a certain command, usually a command relevant to the page you&#039;re currently viewing through the browser. In this case, the command is to tag that page for TagTeam. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add the bookmarklet to your browser:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Bookmarks&#039;&#039;&#039; tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Note that in the revised design, this tab will get a new name. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Drag the &#039;&#039;&#039;Add to TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039; link to your browser&#039;s tool bar, where it will become a clickable button.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that most browsers let you edit the name of the bookmarklet button, for example, to make shorter and save space on your browser bar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Bookmarklet_Add.png|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you install the bookmarklet, you can start tagging. The process is simple: When you&#039;re viewing a web page that you want to tag for TagTeam, click on the bookmarklet button and fill in the bookmarklet form that pops up.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you mark a block of text before you click the bookmarklet, then that block will appear in the bookmarklet&#039;s &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field. Otherwise the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field will be blank and ready for you to fill in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for more than one TagTeam hub, then by default the bookmarklet form will add the item to the most recently selected hub. You can specify a different hub with the drop-down list near the top of the bookmarklet form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tags.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To request permission to tag for a certain hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Contact&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Contact the owners of this hub&amp;quot; screen, do the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Email&#039;&#039;&#039; fields. The &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; field is optional, but we recommend filling it in. Hub owners are more likely to approve your request if they know who you are.&lt;br /&gt;
** Select &amp;quot;Request to collaborate&amp;quot; from the &#039;&#039;&#039;Reason&#039;&#039;&#039; drop-down list. When &amp;quot;Ways you&#039;d like to collaborate&amp;quot; list appears, check any desired selections.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Message&#039;&#039;&#039; field to explain your request.&lt;br /&gt;
** When done, click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hub owner should then reply to your request by email. Note that these requests must be approved by the human hub owner, and if the owner is busy or traveling, this may take some time. Follow up with the hub owner if you do no hear back within a reasonable time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that when you tag for a TagTeam hub, the hub owner and users with permission may change your tags. This is a [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | feature]], not a bug. In fact, it&#039;s the one feature that most inspired the the creation of TagTeam, given that many platforms already existed to support basic tagging. This feature enables TagTeam project managers to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or to convert uncoordinated user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using TagTeam as your tagging platform ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a TagTeam hub, naturally you can use TagTeam itself. This section explains how. But you may also tag for a TagTeam from tagging platforms other than TagTeam. The [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam | next section]] explains how to do that.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using TagTeam itself:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Create a TagTeam account]] if you haven&#039;t already done so. After you create an account, you can create TagTeam hubs, tag items for your own hubs, and tag for hubs owned by others if the owners give you permission to do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for one of your own hubs, create the hub, [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]], and start tagging. Go to a web page you want to tag, click on the bookmarklet, and fill in the bookmarlet form.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for a hub owned by someone else, [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | request permission]] and wait to be approved. Then [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]] and start tagging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can tag for TagTeam hubs from any tagging platform that generates RSS or Atom feeds for each of its tags, for example, [http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] or [https://delicious.com/ Delicious]. Suppose you want to use Delicious to tag for a TagTeam hub. The basic idea is that you create a special tag for Delicious which means in effect &amp;quot;add this item to a certain TagTeam hub&amp;quot;. Then you ask the TagTeam hub to subscribe to the feed Delicious generates for that special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary benefit of this feature is that participants in social tagging project remain free to use the tagging platforms of their choice. They needn&#039;t use TagTeam at all, and they needn&#039;t agree on any other single platform. As long as they use tagging platforms that generate RSS or Atom feeds for their tags, then a TagTeam hub can gather their project-related tags together in one place and publish new feeds based on their combined inputs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using another tagging platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Create a special tag for items you want a TagTeam hub to include. &lt;br /&gt;
** Your special tag may be any string of characters accepted as a valid tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** It should be a string that other users of your favorite tagging platform are unlikely to use, such as add2hubx, jane-add2hubx, TagTeam14159, or TTzebra. &lt;br /&gt;
* Determine the URL of the RSS or Atom feed generated for your special tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** If your chosen tagging platform generates a feed for your individual use of that tag, and a separate feed for everyone&#039;s use of the same tag, then use the former.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | Request permission]] to tag for a given TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
** In your request, indicate the name of the tagging platform you want to use and the URL of the feed for your special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
* When you are approved, the hub owner can subscribe to the feed generated by your special tag. &lt;br /&gt;
* From your chosen tagging platform, use your special tag for all the items you want the TagTeam hub to include, and omit it from all the items you want the hub to exclude. &lt;br /&gt;
* When you apply your special tag to an item, you may apply any number of other tags as well. If you do, then the TagTeam hub will harvest all the tags you applied. &lt;br /&gt;
** For example if you use your special tag plus tags A, B, and C, then TagTeam will add the item and mark it with your special tag plus tags A, B, and C.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you use your special tag for too many items unrelated to the hub topic, the hub owner may unsubscribe from your feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One purpose of a TagTeam hub is to publish carefully curated feeds relevant to the hub topics. Hub owners who notice spamming can revoke the spammer&#039;s permission to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When you tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself, and the TagTeam hub uses [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | filters]] to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tagging items that have already been tagged === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If you are viewing a page in your browser and click on the TagTeam bookmarklet, you can tell whether the page has already been tagged. If it has, then the bookmarklet form will pop up pre-populated with its current values. If it has not, the form will pop up blank.&lt;br /&gt;
* If the item has already been tagged, you could exit the bookmarklet form and move on. Or you could review the form to see whether you&#039;d like to improve upon the current tags or description.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- COMING SOON: YOU&#039;LL ALSO BE BE ABLE TO IMPROVE UPON THE TITLE AND URL, but not yet --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** This is the only way to change the title, URL, or description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** This is the only way to change the description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you add new tags, they&#039;ll appear in the item record in the TagTeam database. But you cannot revise or delete tags from the bookmarklet form. Even if this can frustrating, it&#039;s a feature, not a bug. The bookmarklet assumes that all tags applied to the same item were applied by users with equal rights. Their tags should be merged and preserved in the database. Tags can only be changed or deleted by people with that specific privilege granted by the hub owner.&lt;br /&gt;
** To delete existing tags from an item, or to create a filter changing a deprecated tag to an approved tag whenever it appears, see the next section on [[#Modifying tags|modifying tags]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Viewing tagged items ==&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam gives you many different ways to view the results of user tagging, both within TagTeam itself and through feeds available to non-users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:View-tags2.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged for a given hub with a given tag. This is another way of saying that every tag library has a unique URL.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The URL syntax is very regular, allowing you to construct the URL manually if you like. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tag &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To view the same page without constructing the URL manually, click on any tag from inside TagTeam. In the pop-up menu there will be an option to view it (&amp;quot;View items tagged with &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039;&amp;quot;), along with many other options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In this view, the tagged items are listed with most recent first, just like a blog.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the time associated with each item is the time it was tagged, not the time it was originally published. Hence, if an item was published in January 2015 but hub participants didn&#039;t notice or tag it until June 2015, then it will appear in the list with the June items.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the library of all items tagged with the tag &#039;&#039;research&#039;&#039; by the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102/tag/research&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for the library of all items tagged with a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; by a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically creates a feed for every tag and tagger. Each feed has a unique URL, enabling others to subscribe to the feed, whether or not they have accounts on TagTeam or participate in any given hub. &lt;br /&gt;
** Each of these feeds is available in three formats: one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS RSS], one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(standard) Atom], and one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON JSON].&lt;br /&gt;
** To find the URLs for these feeds, [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag]], or [[#Viewing items tagged by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged by a given tagger]], or [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger]]. Then click on the &amp;quot;Export&amp;quot; option in the upper right former. A pull-down menu will let you choose among the RSS, Atom, and JSON feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There many online tools for converting RSS feeds to other formats. For example, [http://feedburner.google.com/ Feedburner] will convert an RSS feed to an email feed. [http://twitterfeed.com/ TwitterFeed] will convert an RSS feed to a Twitter feed. [http://hootsuite.com/ HootSuite] will convert an RSS feed to a Google+ feed. Using tools like these, you can offer your users many more choices than just HTML (the default TagTeam display format), RSS, Atom, and JSON (the built-in TagTeam options).&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same flexibility in publishing feeds for a given search. For details see the section on [[#Using and reusing searches|using and reusing searches]] below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Modifying tags (creating tag filters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In TagTeam, a &amp;quot;filter&amp;quot; is a rule for modifying tags. TagTeam supports three kinds of filter:&lt;br /&gt;
# An &#039;&#039;item-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for one item only. If the item originally had tag A, and the filter changes A to B, then the item is then tagged with B and not A.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular item, click on the item to display the tag record, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;feed-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for an entire input feed. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any instances of tag A arriving through that feed in the future will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular feed, click on the Inputs tab, then click on the particular feed, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;hub-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag throughout a hub. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any items arriving in the future, from input feeds or manual tagging through the bookmarklet, will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam. In addition, all instances of tag A already in the hub will be converted to tag B.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the hub-level filters, go to any hub-level view, such as the hub front page or the Items tab for that hub. Then click on the &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In most tagging platforms, users can only modify their own tags. In TagTeam, the hub owner and users with permission can modify any tags in the hub. This is the power enabling a TagTeam project to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or from user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam always allows user-defined tags. Using filters, project managers can convert any tags to any other tags, but they cannot limit taggers to a predetermined set of tags or deprive them of the ability to invent new tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Filters can be deleted. A filter changing tag A to tag B takes effect as soon as it is created. If deleted, the instances of tag B added or created by the filter revert to instances of tag A. Permission to create filters includes permission to delete them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Users may only create filters with the permission of the hub owner. Permission to tag is not the same as the permission to filter. To request permission, see the section on [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub|Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub]], and ask for permission to create filters, not just permission to tag. The following instructions assume that you already have permission to create filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam|tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself]], and the TagTeam hub uses filters to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for a single item ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tag for one item only: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Click on the desired item. &lt;br /&gt;
* When the item&#039;s summary screen appears, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on this item&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. &lt;br /&gt;
* Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B, it will only change for that individual item. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tags for all items in a feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of input feeds, or feeds from elsewhere to which this hub subscribes.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the feed, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that feed. For example, if the feed delivers another item with tag A in the future, then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub, outside this individual feed, will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- confirm that this changes tags from the same feed retroactively --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify tags for all items in a hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of hub-wide filters already created for that hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the hub, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that hub. For example, if any item in that hub is given tag A in the future (for example, in an incoming feed or by a tagger using the bookmarklet), then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Filter-create.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Subscribing to feeds from other platforms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission get a given hub to subscribe to external feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To subscribe to RSS or Atom feeds from other sources, including tag feeds from other tagging platforms:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Input&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the Input tab, specify a URL for the desired feed type in the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Input Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some tagging platforms use three distinct URLs for three distinct kinds of feed:&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by all taggers in the platform&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of all the tags used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You decide which type of feeds are useful to your project. As long as you know the URL of the feed you want, TagTeam can subscribe to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remix feeds ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A TagTeam hub automatically generates or publishes three kinds of feed: one for each input feed to which it subscribes, one for each tag used in the hub, and one for each search. A remix can be any Boolean combination of any of these feeds. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- check whether TT allows remix feeds to include other remix feeds --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can create a remix feed by adding together its components, for example the feed from tag A and the feed from tag B. One fast way to reach this stage is to create a careful Boolean search and save the results as a remix feed. Then you can tweak the remix feed by subtracting components, such as any item with tag C or any item from a given input feed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing a remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To view a remix feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the list of all hubs in TagTeam, located the desired hub and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
** For example, locate the hub for the Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the Remixes tab.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen, click the name of the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- rewrite this to be more generic, avoid mentioning OATP --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following tabs appear on the left:&lt;br /&gt;
* Items: displays items contained in the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* About: contains a brief description of the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Inputs: shows the tags, searches, and items used to create this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Removals: shows the feeds, tags, and items that are removed from this feed before publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Creating a new remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission to create remix feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub. &lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Remixes tab&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** The Remix feeds screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
*On the Remix feeds screen, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Remix Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Create a new remix feed&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the New remix feed screen, supply the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Title&lt;br /&gt;
** URL key&lt;br /&gt;
** Description&lt;br /&gt;
** Limit (how many items to show in this feed)&lt;br /&gt;
* Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create new remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to specify tags, searches, and items to include in the newly created remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Removal&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to indicate items to remove from the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Searching ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam uses the Apache Lucene search engine code library, with a few modifications. For full details on its power, and the syntax it supports in search queries, see the [http://lucene.apache.org/core/2_9_4/queryparsersyntax.html Apache documentation itself]. The instructions below outline the basics, including the points on which the TagTeam implementation departs from the unmodified Lucene search engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam searches cover every part of the item record, and most importantly the title of the work tagged, the description entered by the tagger, the tagger&#039;s username, and the tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Keyword searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a keyword, just type it into the search box, with or without quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tag searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag, precede it with the hash symbol (&amp;quot;#&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; used as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#read&#039;&#039;. The word may be used as an ordinary term in many items, but this search will only pick out items in which it is used as a tag. If you search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; (without the hash symbol), then you&#039;ll get all the items in which it is used as a tag or as a keyword.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If a hub uses a tag prefix (the way the Open Access Tracking Project hub uses &amp;quot;oa.&amp;quot;), then a search for &#039;&#039;oa.read&#039;&#039; will find all items containing &amp;quot;oa.read&amp;quot;. Because this string of characters is almost always used as a tag, this search will almost always amount to a tag search. However, the search will also pick up items, if any, in which it is not used as a tag. To insure that a search only picks up the tag, search for &#039;&#039;#oa.read&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In projects using phrases as tags, or tags containing spaces, use the rules for phrase searching below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Phrase searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a phrase, simply put the phrase in quotation marks, such as &#039;&#039;&amp;quot;alan turing&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag containing a space, put the tag in quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If a hub uses the tag &#039;&#039;social tagging&#039;&#039;, then to search for it as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#&amp;quot;social tagging&amp;quot;&#039;&#039; (quotation marks around the phrase, hash mark outside the quotation marks). To search for it as an ordinary phrase without the hash mark will capture all the items in which it is a tag and all the items in which it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Wildcard searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a single-character wildcard search, use the question mark. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;test&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;text&amp;quot;, search for &#039;&#039;te?t&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* For a multi-character wildcard search, use the asterisk. &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;testing&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;tester&amp;quot;, use &#039;&#039;test*&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You cannot use &amp;quot;?&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;*&amp;quot; as the first character of a wildcard search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fuzzy searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To do a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximate_string_matching fuzzy search], use the tilde symbol.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If you search for &#039;&#039;roam~&#039;&#039;, TagTeam finds terms such as &amp;quot;foam&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;roams&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Boolean searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam supports full Boolean searching. &lt;br /&gt;
** For conjunction, use the operator &amp;quot;AND&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;+&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For disjunction, the operator &amp;quot;OR&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;||&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For negation, use the operator &amp;quot;NOT&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;-&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use the operator words rather than the operator symbols, they must be in all capital letters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In TagTeam, the default Boolean operator is conjunction. Hence if two keywords appear without an explicit operator between them, such as &#039;&#039;A B&#039;&#039;, TagTeam will search for &#039;&#039;A AND B&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the standard Lucene search engine makes disjunction the default instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use parentheses to mark the components of larger Boolean compounds. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(tagging OR bookmarking) AND crowd&#039;&#039; will find all items containing the keyword &amp;quot;crowd&amp;quot; and either the keyword &amp;quot;tagging&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;bookmarking&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;write AND #read&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the word &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; and the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix tagger usernames with keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(#read OR write) AND (User1 OR User2)&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the either the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; that were tagged either by User1 or User2.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can combine Boolean operators with phrase, wildcard, or fuzzy searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Searching for tagless records ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for hub items containing no tags, search for &#039;&#039;NOT #*&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** In projects where every item should be tagged, this search will display the items remaining to be tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using and reusing searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam has a unique URL for bookmarking, linking, and sharing. &lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Permalink&amp;quot; next to the search box. This version of the URL is slightly cleaner than the URL displayed in the browser, although that URL would also work. &lt;br /&gt;
*** Sometimes these URLs will use the escape characters %28 and %29 for &amp;quot;(&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;)&amp;quot; respectively. We&#039;ll fix this soon. Meantime, you can replace the escape characters with the parentheses to make the URL easier to type and decipher.&lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax is so predictable that you could construct the URL without running the search. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;one&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=one&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;(one AND two) NOT three&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=(one+AND+two)+NOT+three&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for a given &#039;&#039;SEARCHSTRING&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/item_search?q=SEARCHSTRING&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (adding punctuation as needed for searchstrings longer than one word).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam publishes a feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you link to a search (using one of the unique URLs described above), you&#039;ll see the usual RSS, Atom, and JSON feed options in the upper right corner. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam can become a component in a remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Add to a remixed feed&amp;quot; next to the search box.&lt;br /&gt;
*** If you don&#039;t already have any remix feeds in that hub, this command will create one, using this search as the first component. &lt;br /&gt;
*** If you have exactly one or more remix feeds in the hub, this command will pop up a menu asking you whether to add the search to one of the existing feeds or start a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
** Because every remix feed can be published in RSS, Atom, or JSONP, then every search can be published as an RSS, Atom, or JSONP feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** For more details, see the section on [[#Remix feeds|remix feeds]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same power to create a unique URL for the collection of all items tagged with a given tag, all items tagged by a given tagger, and all items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. For details see the section on [[#Viewing tagged items|viewing tagged items]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- When the URLs for searches also support export in RSS, Atom, and JSON, say that here too. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cross-hub searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So far, the TagTeam search engine only searches one hub at a time. If you&#039;re in a given hub, the search engine will search just that hub. To search a different hub, exit the original hub and enter the hub you want to search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* However, Google indexes TagTeam records, and you can use Google for cross-hub searches. Simply use this syntax in the Google search box: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[https://www.google.com/search?num=50&amp;amp;espv=2&amp;amp;q=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;oq=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;gs_l=serp.3...10075685.10081358.0.10081862.20.16.4.0.0.0.200.976.13j0j1.14.0....0...1c.1.64.serp..2.0.0.2a7NBQ6_o8A site:tagteam.harvard.edu SEARCHSTRING]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use our [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam open code] to launch your own instance of TagTeam, then just replace &amp;quot;tagteam.harvard.edu&amp;quot; with the domain of your own instance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Copyright and licensing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commented out June 29, 2018 when I added the same info to the TagTeam FAQ, a better place for it. As I clarified the description, I didn&#039;t want to have to update the description in two places.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For the full story, see the [[TagTeam terms of service]]. Here are the essentials:&lt;br /&gt;
* The TagTeam [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/meta About page] says &amp;quot;Copyright [dates] President and Fellows of Harvard College.&amp;quot; The reason is that TagTeam was developed by the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project], the [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab], and Harvard&#039;s [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]. However:&lt;br /&gt;
# The Harvard copyright statement only covers the TagTeam code, not the TagTeam content or data.&lt;br /&gt;
# Moreover, Harvard is exercising its copyright to make the code free and open source. The [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam code is at GitHub] under an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affero_General_Public_License Affero General Public License] (AGPL). &lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter original content into TagTeam, they retain ownership of it. But as a condition of using the software, they grant TagTeam a license to use it. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.3|Section 6.3 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter content they don&#039;t own, they warrant that they have the rights necessary to share it through TagTeam. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.4|Section 6.4 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Some data arise from the use of TagTeam, such as the dates when items are tagged. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by TagTeam, TagTeam relinquishes its copyright and releases the data into the public domain through a [http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 Public Domain Dedication]. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by users, users also agree, as a condition of using the software, to release the data into the public domain. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.6|Section 6.6 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# These [[TagTeam terms of service|terms of service]] apply only to the [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance] of TagTeam. The code is open, and users are free to create their own instances. We encourage those who do so to draft their own terms of service to govern their own instances of the software. See [[TagTeam terms of service#1.2|Section 1.2 of the Harvard terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Bookmarklet_Add.png&amp;diff=7673</id>
		<title>File:Bookmarklet Add.png</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Bookmarklet_Add.png&amp;diff=7673"/>
		<updated>2018-08-22T20:01:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7628</id>
		<title>TagTeam basics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7628"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:43:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Viewing tagged items */&lt;/p&gt;
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  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
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* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Basics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * This page is part of the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project] (HOAP). --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-basics bit.ly/tagteam-basics]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our [[Intro to TagTeam|Introduction to TagTeam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit the Harvard instance of [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Preface == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here we describe how to use TagTeam. First we introduce some TagTeam terminology, and then we go through each of the basic tasks you can perform with TagTeam, such a creating a hub, tagging web pages for a hub, modifying tags, subscribing to feeds from outside TagTeam, managing the feeds generated by TagTeam itself, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== TagTeam terms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A TagTeam  project is a &#039;&#039;&#039;hub&#039;&#039;&#039;. The person who creates the hub is the hub owner. The hub owner can add others to the project and give them various roles or permissions. Hub members with suitable permissions can tag web pages for the hub, modify the tags used by any project taggers, have the hub subscribe to feeds published elsewhere, modify the feeds to which the hub subscribes, and create hub feeds based on any combinations of tag feeds and input feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub inputs take three forms: (1) tags applied to external web pages, (2) feeds to which the hub subscribes, and (3) tag records imported from other tagging platforms such as Connotea. Hubs store their inputs from all three sources for deduping, back-up, export, modification, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub outputs are always feeds. All feeds are available in three formats: RSS, Atom, and JSON. There are four kinds or sources of TagTeam output feeds: (1) a feed for each hub tag, (2) a feed for each hub search, (3) an output feed republishing an input feed, with or without modification, and (4) an output feed mixing or remixing any of the other feeds (tag feeds, search feeds, input feeds) in any boolean combination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is the unit of TagTeam information. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, the &amp;quot;item&amp;quot; contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and your fellow hub members apply to the article, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. &lt;br /&gt;
** We sometimes call items &amp;quot;tag records&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- above I&#039;m defining an item as a TT record. but here&#039;s an alt def, closer to my actual, current usage:&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is a target of TagTeam tagging. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, then that article is an item. The item record in TagTeam contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and other taggers applied to the article, the date it was first tagged for TagTeam, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you or others may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** The item does not include the text of the article itself. &lt;br /&gt;
** When a hub subscribes to feeds from elsewhere, those feeds deliver streams of items to the hub. When a hub publishes its own feeds, those feeds deliver streams of items to feed subscribers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &#039;&#039;&#039;bookmarklet&#039;&#039;&#039; is the button on your browser bar that lets you tag web pages. If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can find the bookmarklet in the &amp;quot;Bookmarks&amp;quot; tab. Near the top of that page is a rectangular button with the phrase &amp;quot;Add to TagTeam&amp;quot;. Just drag that button to your browser bar. If you don&#039;t have permission to tag for a given hub, you will not see the button on the hub&#039;s Bookmarks tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;filter&#039;&#039;&#039; is a rule for modifying tags. Hub members with suitable privileges can create filters, for example, to replace deprecated tags with approved tags, to replace misspelled tags with correctly spelled tags, and so on. TagTeam can apply filters to individual items, to individual input feeds, or to the entire hub. Filters are prospective (modifying all tags made in the future) and retroactive (modifying all tags already stored in the hub). Hub owners can use filters to tidy up a chaotic collection of tags, and to manage the evolution of a folksonomy of user-defined tags into an ontology or standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. The hub-wide filter powers the &amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot; approach that is TagTeam&#039;s most distinctive feature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039; is a feed published by TagTeam consisting of some combination of other feeds. If your project has many tags, for example, A, B, C, ...Z, then a remix feed could contain just the items with tags A, B, and C, or just the items with A and B but not C (that is, excluding items with C). When we remember that TagTeam can subscribe to any existing feed from elsewhere, that every TagTeam tag generates its own feed, and that every TagTeam search generates its own feed, then we can see the power of remix feeds. TagTeam can create remix feeds based on any Boolean combination of input feeds, tag feeds, and search feeds. Because every remix feed has a unique URL (like other TagTeam feeds) hub members can carefully craft certain remix feeds and share the URLs with others in their research community, e.g. in social media, email messages, publication footnotes, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What you can do without signing up or signing in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without signing up or signing in, you can view all hubs or projects running on a given instance of TagTeam. You can run searches in any hub. You can subscribe to the feeds published by the hub. You can also select any tab on any hub and view its information in read-only mode. But you must create an account and log in if you want to create a new hub or make any changes to an existing hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can also request permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub without signing up for an account or signing in. But you must have a TagTeam account before your request can be approved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Logging in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Signing up and signing in ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Go to [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] and click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Log in&#039;&#039;&#039; link on the upper right corner of the screen.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you already have an account, fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Username or email&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Password&#039;&#039;&#039; fields and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign in&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you do not have an account, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign up&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that usernames may only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have sign up and an account, you can create your own hubs, tag for your own hubs, add members to your hubs, and give members different rights or permissions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Set-up-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Changing your account details ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To change your username, email address, or password, or to cancel your account, first log in. Then go to the &amp;quot;[http://tagteam.dev.berkmancenter.org/accounts/edit My Account]&amp;quot; page and make the changes you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating a new hub ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To create a new hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New hub&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the required &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039; field. If you like, fill in any of the optional fields for &#039;&#039;&#039;Title&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Nickname&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;&#039;Tags&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- In an indented bullet here, we should explain what the optional fields are for. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create hub&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Hub-setup.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tagging ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have a TagTeam account and have created one or more hubs, you may tag for your own hubs right away. Jump to the section below on [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | adding and using the bookmarklet]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a hub owned by someone else, you will need the hub owner&#039;s permission. Likewise, if others want to tag for one of your hubs, they will need your permission. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an example of how one TagTeam hub has explained the steps, see the page from the [[Open_Access_Tracking_Project | Open Access Tracking Project]] on [[Get_started_as_a_tagger | getting started as an OATP tagger]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Adding and using the bookmarklet ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can install the bookmarklet for tagging. A [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet bookmarklet] is a button on your browser bar to execute a certain command, usually a command relevant to the page you&#039;re currently viewing through the browser. In this case, the command is to tag that page for TagTeam. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add the bookmarklet to your browser:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Bookmarks&#039;&#039;&#039; tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Note that in the revised design, this tab will get a new name. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Drag the &#039;&#039;&#039;Add to TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039; link to your browser&#039;s tool bar, where it will become a clickable button.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that most browsers let you edit the name of the bookmarklet button, for example, to make shorter and save space on your browser bar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you install the bookmarklet, you can start tagging. The process is simple: When you&#039;re viewing a web page that you want to tag for TagTeam, click on the bookmarklet button and fill in the bookmarklet form that pops up.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you mark a block of text before you click the bookmarklet, then that block will appear in the bookmarklet&#039;s &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field. Otherwise the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field will be blank and ready for you to fill in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for more than one TagTeam hub, then by default the bookmarklet form will add the item to the most recently selected hub. You can specify a different hub with the drop-down list near the top of the bookmarklet form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tags.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To request permission to tag for a certain hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Contact&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Contact the owners of this hub&amp;quot; screen, do the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Email&#039;&#039;&#039; fields. The &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; field is optional, but we recommend filling it in. Hub owners are more likely to approve your request if they know who you are.&lt;br /&gt;
** Select &amp;quot;Request to collaborate&amp;quot; from the &#039;&#039;&#039;Reason&#039;&#039;&#039; drop-down list. When &amp;quot;Ways you&#039;d like to collaborate&amp;quot; list appears, check any desired selections.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Message&#039;&#039;&#039; field to explain your request.&lt;br /&gt;
** When done, click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hub owner should then reply to your request by email. Note that these requests must be approved by the human hub owner, and if the owner is busy or traveling, this may take some time. Follow up with the hub owner if you do no hear back within a reasonable time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that when you tag for a TagTeam hub, the hub owner and users with permission may change your tags. This is a [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | feature]], not a bug. In fact, it&#039;s the one feature that most inspired the the creation of TagTeam, given that many platforms already existed to support basic tagging. This feature enables TagTeam project managers to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or to convert uncoordinated user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using TagTeam as your tagging platform ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a TagTeam hub, naturally you can use TagTeam itself. This section explains how. But you may also tag for a TagTeam from tagging platforms other than TagTeam. The [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam | next section]] explains how to do that.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using TagTeam itself:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Create a TagTeam account]] if you haven&#039;t already done so. After you create an account, you can create TagTeam hubs, tag items for your own hubs, and tag for hubs owned by others if the owners give you permission to do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for one of your own hubs, create the hub, [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]], and start tagging. Go to a web page you want to tag, click on the bookmarklet, and fill in the bookmarlet form.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for a hub owned by someone else, [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | request permission]] and wait to be approved. Then [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]] and start tagging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can tag for TagTeam hubs from any tagging platform that generates RSS or Atom feeds for each of its tags, for example, [http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] or [https://delicious.com/ Delicious]. Suppose you want to use Delicious to tag for a TagTeam hub. The basic idea is that you create a special tag for Delicious which means in effect &amp;quot;add this item to a certain TagTeam hub&amp;quot;. Then you ask the TagTeam hub to subscribe to the feed Delicious generates for that special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary benefit of this feature is that participants in social tagging project remain free to use the tagging platforms of their choice. They needn&#039;t use TagTeam at all, and they needn&#039;t agree on any other single platform. As long as they use tagging platforms that generate RSS or Atom feeds for their tags, then a TagTeam hub can gather their project-related tags together in one place and publish new feeds based on their combined inputs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using another tagging platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Create a special tag for items you want a TagTeam hub to include. &lt;br /&gt;
** Your special tag may be any string of characters accepted as a valid tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** It should be a string that other users of your favorite tagging platform are unlikely to use, such as add2hubx, jane-add2hubx, TagTeam14159, or TTzebra. &lt;br /&gt;
* Determine the URL of the RSS or Atom feed generated for your special tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** If your chosen tagging platform generates a feed for your individual use of that tag, and a separate feed for everyone&#039;s use of the same tag, then use the former.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | Request permission]] to tag for a given TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
** In your request, indicate the name of the tagging platform you want to use and the URL of the feed for your special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
* When you are approved, the hub owner can subscribe to the feed generated by your special tag. &lt;br /&gt;
* From your chosen tagging platform, use your special tag for all the items you want the TagTeam hub to include, and omit it from all the items you want the hub to exclude. &lt;br /&gt;
* When you apply your special tag to an item, you may apply any number of other tags as well. If you do, then the TagTeam hub will harvest all the tags you applied. &lt;br /&gt;
** For example if you use your special tag plus tags A, B, and C, then TagTeam will add the item and mark it with your special tag plus tags A, B, and C.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you use your special tag for too many items unrelated to the hub topic, the hub owner may unsubscribe from your feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One purpose of a TagTeam hub is to publish carefully curated feeds relevant to the hub topics. Hub owners who notice spamming can revoke the spammer&#039;s permission to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When you tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself, and the TagTeam hub uses [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | filters]] to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tagging items that have already been tagged === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If you are viewing a page in your browser and click on the TagTeam bookmarklet, you can tell whether the page has already been tagged. If it has, then the bookmarklet form will pop up pre-populated with its current values. If it has not, the form will pop up blank.&lt;br /&gt;
* If the item has already been tagged, you could exit the bookmarklet form and move on. Or you could review the form to see whether you&#039;d like to improve upon the current tags or description.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- COMING SOON: YOU&#039;LL ALSO BE BE ABLE TO IMPROVE UPON THE TITLE AND URL, but not yet --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** This is the only way to change the title, URL, or description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** This is the only way to change the description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you add new tags, they&#039;ll appear in the item record in the TagTeam database. But you cannot revise or delete tags from the bookmarklet form. Even if this can frustrating, it&#039;s a feature, not a bug. The bookmarklet assumes that all tags applied to the same item were applied by users with equal rights. Their tags should be merged and preserved in the database. Tags can only be changed or deleted by people with that specific privilege granted by the hub owner.&lt;br /&gt;
** To delete existing tags from an item, or to create a filter changing a deprecated tag to an approved tag whenever it appears, see the next section on [[#Modifying tags|modifying tags]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Viewing tagged items ==&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam gives you many different ways to view the results of user tagging, both within TagTeam itself and through feeds available to non-users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:View-tags2.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged for a given hub with a given tag. This is another way of saying that every tag library has a unique URL.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The URL syntax is very regular, allowing you to construct the URL manually if you like. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tag &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To view the same page without constructing the URL manually, click on any tag from inside TagTeam. In the pop-up menu there will be an option to view it (&amp;quot;View items tagged with &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039;&amp;quot;), along with many other options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In this view, the tagged items are listed with most recent first, just like a blog.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the time associated with each item is the time it was tagged, not the time it was originally published. Hence, if an item was published in January 2015 but hub participants didn&#039;t notice or tag it until June 2015, then it will appear in the list with the June items.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the library of all items tagged with the tag &#039;&#039;research&#039;&#039; by the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102/tag/research&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for the library of all items tagged with a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; by a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically creates a feed for every tag and tagger. Each feed has a unique URL, enabling others to subscribe to the feed, whether or not they have accounts on TagTeam or participate in any given hub. &lt;br /&gt;
** Each of these feeds is available in three formats: one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS RSS], one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(standard) Atom], and one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON JSON].&lt;br /&gt;
** To find the URLs for these feeds, [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag]], or [[#Viewing items tagged by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged by a given tagger]], or [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger]]. Then click on the &amp;quot;Export&amp;quot; option in the upper right former. A pull-down menu will let you choose among the RSS, Atom, and JSON feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There many online tools for converting RSS feeds to other formats. For example, [http://feedburner.google.com/ Feedburner] will convert an RSS feed to an email feed. [http://twitterfeed.com/ TwitterFeed] will convert an RSS feed to a Twitter feed. [http://hootsuite.com/ HootSuite] will convert an RSS feed to a Google+ feed. Using tools like these, you can offer your users many more choices than just HTML (the default TagTeam display format), RSS, Atom, and JSON (the built-in TagTeam options).&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same flexibility in publishing feeds for a given search. For details see the section on [[#Using and reusing searches|using and reusing searches]] below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Modifying tags (creating tag filters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In TagTeam, a &amp;quot;filter&amp;quot; is a rule for modifying tags. TagTeam supports three kinds of filter:&lt;br /&gt;
# An &#039;&#039;item-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for one item only. If the item originally had tag A, and the filter changes A to B, then the item is then tagged with B and not A.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular item, click on the item to display the tag record, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;feed-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for an entire input feed. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any instances of tag A arriving through that feed in the future will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular feed, click on the Inputs tab, then click on the particular feed, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;hub-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag throughout a hub. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any items arriving in the future, from input feeds or manual tagging through the bookmarklet, will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam. In addition, all instances of tag A already in the hub will be converted to tag B.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the hub-level filters, go to any hub-level view, such as the hub front page or the Items tab for that hub. Then click on the &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In most tagging platforms, users can only modify their own tags. In TagTeam, the hub owner and users with permission can modify any tags in the hub. This is the power enabling a TagTeam project to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or from user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam always allows user-defined tags. Using filters, project managers can convert any tags to any other tags, but they cannot limit taggers to a predetermined set of tags or deprive them of the ability to invent new tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Filters can be deleted. A filter changing tag A to tag B takes effect as soon as it is created. If deleted, the instances of tag B added or created by the filter revert to instances of tag A. Permission to create filters includes permission to delete them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Users may only create filters with the permission of the hub owner. Permission to tag is not the same as the permission to filter. To request permission, see the section on [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub|Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub]], and ask for permission to create filters, not just permission to tag. The following instructions assume that you already have permission to create filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam|tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself]], and the TagTeam hub uses filters to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for a single item ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tag for one item only: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Click on the desired item. &lt;br /&gt;
* When the item&#039;s summary screen appears, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on this item&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. &lt;br /&gt;
* Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B, it will only change for that individual item. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tags for all items in a feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of input feeds, or feeds from elsewhere to which this hub subscribes.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the feed, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that feed. For example, if the feed delivers another item with tag A in the future, then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub, outside this individual feed, will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- confirm that this changes tags from the same feed retroactively --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify tags for all items in a hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of hub-wide filters already created for that hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the hub, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that hub. For example, if any item in that hub is given tag A in the future (for example, in an incoming feed or by a tagger using the bookmarklet), then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Filter-create.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Subscribing to feeds from other platforms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission get a given hub to subscribe to external feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To subscribe to RSS or Atom feeds from other sources, including tag feeds from other tagging platforms:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Input&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the Input tab, specify a URL for the desired feed type in the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Input Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some tagging platforms use three distinct URLs for three distinct kinds of feed:&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by all taggers in the platform&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of all the tags used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You decide which type of feeds are useful to your project. As long as you know the URL of the feed you want, TagTeam can subscribe to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remix feeds ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A TagTeam hub automatically generates or publishes three kinds of feed: one for each input feed to which it subscribes, one for each tag used in the hub, and one for each search. A remix can be any Boolean combination of any of these feeds. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- check whether TT allows remix feeds to include other remix feeds --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can create a remix feed by adding together its components, for example the feed from tag A and the feed from tag B. One fast way to reach this stage is to create a careful Boolean search and save the results as a remix feed. Then you can tweak the remix feed by subtracting components, such as any item with tag C or any item from a given input feed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing a remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To view a remix feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the list of all hubs in TagTeam, located the desired hub and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
** For example, locate the hub for the Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the Remixes tab.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen, click the name of the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- rewrite this to be more generic, avoid mentioning OATP --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following tabs appear on the left:&lt;br /&gt;
* Items: displays items contained in the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* About: contains a brief description of the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Inputs: shows the tags, searches, and items used to create this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Removals: shows the feeds, tags, and items that are removed from this feed before publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Creating a new remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission to create remix feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub. &lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Remixes tab&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** The Remix feeds screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
*On the Remix feeds screen, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Remix Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Create a new remix feed&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the New remix feed screen, supply the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Title&lt;br /&gt;
** URL key&lt;br /&gt;
** Description&lt;br /&gt;
** Limit (how many items to show in this feed)&lt;br /&gt;
* Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create new remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to specify tags, searches, and items to include in the newly created remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Removal&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to indicate items to remove from the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Searching ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam uses the Apache Lucene search engine code library, with a few modifications. For full details on its power, and the syntax it supports in search queries, see the [http://lucene.apache.org/core/2_9_4/queryparsersyntax.html Apache documentation itself]. The instructions below outline the basics, including the points on which the TagTeam implementation departs from the unmodified Lucene search engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam searches cover every part of the item record, and most importantly the title of the work tagged, the description entered by the tagger, and the tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Keyword searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a keyword, just type it into the search box, with or without quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tag searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag, precede it with the hash symbol (&amp;quot;#&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; used as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#read&#039;&#039;. The word may be used as an ordinary term in many items, but this search will only pick out items in which it is used as a tag. If you search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; (without the hash symbol), then you&#039;ll get all the items in which it is used as a tag or as a keyword.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If a hub uses a tag prefix (the way the Open Access Tracking Project hub uses &amp;quot;oa.&amp;quot;), then a search for &#039;&#039;oa.read&#039;&#039; will find all items containing &amp;quot;oa.read&amp;quot;. Because this string of characters is almost always used as a tag, this search will almost always amount to a tag search. However, the search will also pick up items, if any, in which it is not used as a tag. To insure that a search only picks up the tag, search for &#039;&#039;#oa.read&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In projects using phrases as tags, or tags containing spaces, use the rules for phrase searching below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Phrase searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a phrase, simply put the phrase in quotation marks, such as &#039;&#039;&amp;quot;alan turing&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag containing a space, put the tag in quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If a hub uses the tag &#039;&#039;social tagging&#039;&#039;, then to search for it as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#&amp;quot;social tagging&amp;quot;&#039;&#039; (quotation marks around the phrase, hash mark outside the quotation marks). To search for it as an ordinary phrase without the hash mark will capture all the items in which it is a tag and all the items in which it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Wildcard searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a single-character wildcard search, use the question mark. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;test&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;text&amp;quot;, search for &#039;&#039;te?t&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* For a multi-character wildcard search, use the asterisk. &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;testing&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;tester&amp;quot;, use &#039;&#039;test*&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You cannot use &amp;quot;?&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;*&amp;quot; as the first character of a wildcard search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fuzzy searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To do a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximate_string_matching fuzzy search], use the tilde symbol.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If you search for &#039;&#039;roam~&#039;&#039;, TagTeam finds terms such as &amp;quot;foam&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;roams&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Boolean searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam supports full Boolean searching. &lt;br /&gt;
** For conjunction, use the operator &amp;quot;AND&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;+&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For disjunction, the operator &amp;quot;OR&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;||&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For negation, use the operator &amp;quot;NOT&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;-&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use the operator words rather than the operator symbols, they must be in all capital letters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In TagTeam, the default Boolean operator is conjunction. Hence if two keywords appear without an explicit operator between them, such as &#039;&#039;A B&#039;&#039;, TagTeam will search for &#039;&#039;A AND B&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the standard Lucene search engine makes disjunction the default instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use parentheses to mark the components of larger Boolean compounds. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(tagging OR bookmarking) AND crowd&#039;&#039; will find all items containing the keyword &amp;quot;crowd&amp;quot; and either the keyword &amp;quot;tagging&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;bookmarking&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;write AND #read&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the word &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; and the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can combine Boolean operators with phrase, wildcard, or fuzzy searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Searching for tagless records ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for hub items containing no tags, search for &#039;&#039;NOT #*&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** In projects where every item should be tagged, this search will display the items remaining to be tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using and reusing searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam has a unique URL for bookmarking, linking, and sharing. &lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Permalink&amp;quot; next to the search box. This version of the URL is slightly cleaner than the URL displayed in the browser, although that URL would also work. &lt;br /&gt;
*** Sometimes these URLs will use the escape characters %28 and %29 for &amp;quot;(&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;)&amp;quot; respectively. We&#039;ll fix this soon. Meantime, you can replace the escape characters with the parentheses to make the URL easier to type and decipher.&lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax is so predictable that you could construct the URL without running the search. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;one&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=one&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;(one AND two) NOT three&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=(one+AND+two)+NOT+three&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for a given &#039;&#039;SEARCHSTRING&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/item_search?q=SEARCHSTRING&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (adding punctuation as needed for searchstrings longer than one word).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam publishes a feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you link to a search (using one of the unique URLs described above), you&#039;ll see the usual RSS, Atom, and JSON feed options in the upper right corner. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam can become a component in a remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Add to a remixed feed&amp;quot; next to the search box.&lt;br /&gt;
*** If you don&#039;t already have any remix feeds in that hub, this command will create one, using this search as the first component. &lt;br /&gt;
*** If you have exactly one or more remix feeds in the hub, this command will pop up a menu asking you whether to add the search to one of the existing feeds or start a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
** Because every remix feed can be published in RSS, Atom, or JSONP, then every search can be published as an RSS, Atom, or JSONP feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** For more details, see the section on [[#Remix feeds|remix feeds]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same power to create a unique URL for the collection of all items tagged with a given tag, all items tagged by a given tagger, and all items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. For details see the section on [[#Viewing tagged items|viewing tagged items]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- When the URLs for searches also support export in RSS, Atom, and JSON, say that here too. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cross-hub searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So far, the TagTeam search engine only searches one hub at a time. If you&#039;re in a given hub, the search engine will search just that hub. To search a different hub, exit the original hub and enter the hub you want to search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* However, Google indexes TagTeam records, and you can use Google for cross-hub searches. Simply use this syntax in the Google search box: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[https://www.google.com/search?num=50&amp;amp;espv=2&amp;amp;q=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;oq=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;gs_l=serp.3...10075685.10081358.0.10081862.20.16.4.0.0.0.200.976.13j0j1.14.0....0...1c.1.64.serp..2.0.0.2a7NBQ6_o8A site:tagteam.harvard.edu SEARCHSTRING]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use our [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam open code] to launch your own instance of TagTeam, then just replace &amp;quot;tagteam.harvard.edu&amp;quot; with the domain of your own instance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Copyright and licensing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commented out June 29, 2018 when I added the same info to the TagTeam FAQ, a better place for it. As I clarified the description, I didn&#039;t want to have to update the description in two places.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For the full story, see the [[TagTeam terms of service]]. Here are the essentials:&lt;br /&gt;
* The TagTeam [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/meta About page] says &amp;quot;Copyright [dates] President and Fellows of Harvard College.&amp;quot; The reason is that TagTeam was developed by the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project], the [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab], and Harvard&#039;s [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]. However:&lt;br /&gt;
# The Harvard copyright statement only covers the TagTeam code, not the TagTeam content or data.&lt;br /&gt;
# Moreover, Harvard is exercising its copyright to make the code free and open source. The [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam code is at GitHub] under an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affero_General_Public_License Affero General Public License] (AGPL). &lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter original content into TagTeam, they retain ownership of it. But as a condition of using the software, they grant TagTeam a license to use it. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.3|Section 6.3 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter content they don&#039;t own, they warrant that they have the rights necessary to share it through TagTeam. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.4|Section 6.4 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Some data arise from the use of TagTeam, such as the dates when items are tagged. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by TagTeam, TagTeam relinquishes its copyright and releases the data into the public domain through a [http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 Public Domain Dedication]. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by users, users also agree, as a condition of using the software, to release the data into the public domain. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.6|Section 6.6 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# These [[TagTeam terms of service|terms of service]] apply only to the [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance] of TagTeam. The code is open, and users are free to create their own instances. We encourage those who do so to draft their own terms of service to govern their own instances of the software. See [[TagTeam terms of service#1.2|Section 1.2 of the Harvard terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:View-tags2.gif&amp;diff=7627</id>
		<title>File:View-tags2.gif</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:View-tags2.gif&amp;diff=7627"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:43:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7626</id>
		<title>TagTeam basics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7626"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:42:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Viewing tagged items */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Basics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * This page is part of the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project] (HOAP). --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-basics bit.ly/tagteam-basics]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our [[Intro to TagTeam|Introduction to TagTeam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit the Harvard instance of [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Preface == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here we describe how to use TagTeam. First we introduce some TagTeam terminology, and then we go through each of the basic tasks you can perform with TagTeam, such a creating a hub, tagging web pages for a hub, modifying tags, subscribing to feeds from outside TagTeam, managing the feeds generated by TagTeam itself, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== TagTeam terms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A TagTeam  project is a &#039;&#039;&#039;hub&#039;&#039;&#039;. The person who creates the hub is the hub owner. The hub owner can add others to the project and give them various roles or permissions. Hub members with suitable permissions can tag web pages for the hub, modify the tags used by any project taggers, have the hub subscribe to feeds published elsewhere, modify the feeds to which the hub subscribes, and create hub feeds based on any combinations of tag feeds and input feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub inputs take three forms: (1) tags applied to external web pages, (2) feeds to which the hub subscribes, and (3) tag records imported from other tagging platforms such as Connotea. Hubs store their inputs from all three sources for deduping, back-up, export, modification, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub outputs are always feeds. All feeds are available in three formats: RSS, Atom, and JSON. There are four kinds or sources of TagTeam output feeds: (1) a feed for each hub tag, (2) a feed for each hub search, (3) an output feed republishing an input feed, with or without modification, and (4) an output feed mixing or remixing any of the other feeds (tag feeds, search feeds, input feeds) in any boolean combination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is the unit of TagTeam information. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, the &amp;quot;item&amp;quot; contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and your fellow hub members apply to the article, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. &lt;br /&gt;
** We sometimes call items &amp;quot;tag records&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- above I&#039;m defining an item as a TT record. but here&#039;s an alt def, closer to my actual, current usage:&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is a target of TagTeam tagging. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, then that article is an item. The item record in TagTeam contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and other taggers applied to the article, the date it was first tagged for TagTeam, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you or others may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** The item does not include the text of the article itself. &lt;br /&gt;
** When a hub subscribes to feeds from elsewhere, those feeds deliver streams of items to the hub. When a hub publishes its own feeds, those feeds deliver streams of items to feed subscribers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &#039;&#039;&#039;bookmarklet&#039;&#039;&#039; is the button on your browser bar that lets you tag web pages. If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can find the bookmarklet in the &amp;quot;Bookmarks&amp;quot; tab. Near the top of that page is a rectangular button with the phrase &amp;quot;Add to TagTeam&amp;quot;. Just drag that button to your browser bar. If you don&#039;t have permission to tag for a given hub, you will not see the button on the hub&#039;s Bookmarks tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;filter&#039;&#039;&#039; is a rule for modifying tags. Hub members with suitable privileges can create filters, for example, to replace deprecated tags with approved tags, to replace misspelled tags with correctly spelled tags, and so on. TagTeam can apply filters to individual items, to individual input feeds, or to the entire hub. Filters are prospective (modifying all tags made in the future) and retroactive (modifying all tags already stored in the hub). Hub owners can use filters to tidy up a chaotic collection of tags, and to manage the evolution of a folksonomy of user-defined tags into an ontology or standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. The hub-wide filter powers the &amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot; approach that is TagTeam&#039;s most distinctive feature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039; is a feed published by TagTeam consisting of some combination of other feeds. If your project has many tags, for example, A, B, C, ...Z, then a remix feed could contain just the items with tags A, B, and C, or just the items with A and B but not C (that is, excluding items with C). When we remember that TagTeam can subscribe to any existing feed from elsewhere, that every TagTeam tag generates its own feed, and that every TagTeam search generates its own feed, then we can see the power of remix feeds. TagTeam can create remix feeds based on any Boolean combination of input feeds, tag feeds, and search feeds. Because every remix feed has a unique URL (like other TagTeam feeds) hub members can carefully craft certain remix feeds and share the URLs with others in their research community, e.g. in social media, email messages, publication footnotes, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What you can do without signing up or signing in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without signing up or signing in, you can view all hubs or projects running on a given instance of TagTeam. You can run searches in any hub. You can subscribe to the feeds published by the hub. You can also select any tab on any hub and view its information in read-only mode. But you must create an account and log in if you want to create a new hub or make any changes to an existing hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can also request permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub without signing up for an account or signing in. But you must have a TagTeam account before your request can be approved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Logging in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Signing up and signing in ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Go to [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] and click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Log in&#039;&#039;&#039; link on the upper right corner of the screen.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you already have an account, fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Username or email&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Password&#039;&#039;&#039; fields and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign in&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you do not have an account, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign up&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that usernames may only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have sign up and an account, you can create your own hubs, tag for your own hubs, add members to your hubs, and give members different rights or permissions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Set-up-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Changing your account details ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To change your username, email address, or password, or to cancel your account, first log in. Then go to the &amp;quot;[http://tagteam.dev.berkmancenter.org/accounts/edit My Account]&amp;quot; page and make the changes you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating a new hub ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To create a new hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New hub&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the required &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039; field. If you like, fill in any of the optional fields for &#039;&#039;&#039;Title&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Nickname&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;&#039;Tags&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- In an indented bullet here, we should explain what the optional fields are for. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create hub&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Hub-setup.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tagging ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have a TagTeam account and have created one or more hubs, you may tag for your own hubs right away. Jump to the section below on [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | adding and using the bookmarklet]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a hub owned by someone else, you will need the hub owner&#039;s permission. Likewise, if others want to tag for one of your hubs, they will need your permission. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an example of how one TagTeam hub has explained the steps, see the page from the [[Open_Access_Tracking_Project | Open Access Tracking Project]] on [[Get_started_as_a_tagger | getting started as an OATP tagger]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Adding and using the bookmarklet ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can install the bookmarklet for tagging. A [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet bookmarklet] is a button on your browser bar to execute a certain command, usually a command relevant to the page you&#039;re currently viewing through the browser. In this case, the command is to tag that page for TagTeam. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add the bookmarklet to your browser:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Bookmarks&#039;&#039;&#039; tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Note that in the revised design, this tab will get a new name. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Drag the &#039;&#039;&#039;Add to TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039; link to your browser&#039;s tool bar, where it will become a clickable button.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that most browsers let you edit the name of the bookmarklet button, for example, to make shorter and save space on your browser bar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you install the bookmarklet, you can start tagging. The process is simple: When you&#039;re viewing a web page that you want to tag for TagTeam, click on the bookmarklet button and fill in the bookmarklet form that pops up.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you mark a block of text before you click the bookmarklet, then that block will appear in the bookmarklet&#039;s &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field. Otherwise the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field will be blank and ready for you to fill in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for more than one TagTeam hub, then by default the bookmarklet form will add the item to the most recently selected hub. You can specify a different hub with the drop-down list near the top of the bookmarklet form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tags.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To request permission to tag for a certain hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Contact&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Contact the owners of this hub&amp;quot; screen, do the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Email&#039;&#039;&#039; fields. The &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; field is optional, but we recommend filling it in. Hub owners are more likely to approve your request if they know who you are.&lt;br /&gt;
** Select &amp;quot;Request to collaborate&amp;quot; from the &#039;&#039;&#039;Reason&#039;&#039;&#039; drop-down list. When &amp;quot;Ways you&#039;d like to collaborate&amp;quot; list appears, check any desired selections.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Message&#039;&#039;&#039; field to explain your request.&lt;br /&gt;
** When done, click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hub owner should then reply to your request by email. Note that these requests must be approved by the human hub owner, and if the owner is busy or traveling, this may take some time. Follow up with the hub owner if you do no hear back within a reasonable time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that when you tag for a TagTeam hub, the hub owner and users with permission may change your tags. This is a [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | feature]], not a bug. In fact, it&#039;s the one feature that most inspired the the creation of TagTeam, given that many platforms already existed to support basic tagging. This feature enables TagTeam project managers to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or to convert uncoordinated user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using TagTeam as your tagging platform ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a TagTeam hub, naturally you can use TagTeam itself. This section explains how. But you may also tag for a TagTeam from tagging platforms other than TagTeam. The [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam | next section]] explains how to do that.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using TagTeam itself:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Create a TagTeam account]] if you haven&#039;t already done so. After you create an account, you can create TagTeam hubs, tag items for your own hubs, and tag for hubs owned by others if the owners give you permission to do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for one of your own hubs, create the hub, [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]], and start tagging. Go to a web page you want to tag, click on the bookmarklet, and fill in the bookmarlet form.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for a hub owned by someone else, [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | request permission]] and wait to be approved. Then [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]] and start tagging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can tag for TagTeam hubs from any tagging platform that generates RSS or Atom feeds for each of its tags, for example, [http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] or [https://delicious.com/ Delicious]. Suppose you want to use Delicious to tag for a TagTeam hub. The basic idea is that you create a special tag for Delicious which means in effect &amp;quot;add this item to a certain TagTeam hub&amp;quot;. Then you ask the TagTeam hub to subscribe to the feed Delicious generates for that special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary benefit of this feature is that participants in social tagging project remain free to use the tagging platforms of their choice. They needn&#039;t use TagTeam at all, and they needn&#039;t agree on any other single platform. As long as they use tagging platforms that generate RSS or Atom feeds for their tags, then a TagTeam hub can gather their project-related tags together in one place and publish new feeds based on their combined inputs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using another tagging platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Create a special tag for items you want a TagTeam hub to include. &lt;br /&gt;
** Your special tag may be any string of characters accepted as a valid tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** It should be a string that other users of your favorite tagging platform are unlikely to use, such as add2hubx, jane-add2hubx, TagTeam14159, or TTzebra. &lt;br /&gt;
* Determine the URL of the RSS or Atom feed generated for your special tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** If your chosen tagging platform generates a feed for your individual use of that tag, and a separate feed for everyone&#039;s use of the same tag, then use the former.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | Request permission]] to tag for a given TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
** In your request, indicate the name of the tagging platform you want to use and the URL of the feed for your special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
* When you are approved, the hub owner can subscribe to the feed generated by your special tag. &lt;br /&gt;
* From your chosen tagging platform, use your special tag for all the items you want the TagTeam hub to include, and omit it from all the items you want the hub to exclude. &lt;br /&gt;
* When you apply your special tag to an item, you may apply any number of other tags as well. If you do, then the TagTeam hub will harvest all the tags you applied. &lt;br /&gt;
** For example if you use your special tag plus tags A, B, and C, then TagTeam will add the item and mark it with your special tag plus tags A, B, and C.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you use your special tag for too many items unrelated to the hub topic, the hub owner may unsubscribe from your feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One purpose of a TagTeam hub is to publish carefully curated feeds relevant to the hub topics. Hub owners who notice spamming can revoke the spammer&#039;s permission to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When you tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself, and the TagTeam hub uses [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | filters]] to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tagging items that have already been tagged === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If you are viewing a page in your browser and click on the TagTeam bookmarklet, you can tell whether the page has already been tagged. If it has, then the bookmarklet form will pop up pre-populated with its current values. If it has not, the form will pop up blank.&lt;br /&gt;
* If the item has already been tagged, you could exit the bookmarklet form and move on. Or you could review the form to see whether you&#039;d like to improve upon the current tags or description.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- COMING SOON: YOU&#039;LL ALSO BE BE ABLE TO IMPROVE UPON THE TITLE AND URL, but not yet --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** This is the only way to change the title, URL, or description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** This is the only way to change the description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you add new tags, they&#039;ll appear in the item record in the TagTeam database. But you cannot revise or delete tags from the bookmarklet form. Even if this can frustrating, it&#039;s a feature, not a bug. The bookmarklet assumes that all tags applied to the same item were applied by users with equal rights. Their tags should be merged and preserved in the database. Tags can only be changed or deleted by people with that specific privilege granted by the hub owner.&lt;br /&gt;
** To delete existing tags from an item, or to create a filter changing a deprecated tag to an approved tag whenever it appears, see the next section on [[#Modifying tags|modifying tags]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Viewing tagged items ==&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam gives you many different ways to view the results of user tagging, both within TagTeam itself and through feeds available to non-users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:View-tags.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged for a given hub with a given tag. This is another way of saying that every tag library has a unique URL.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The URL syntax is very regular, allowing you to construct the URL manually if you like. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tag &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To view the same page without constructing the URL manually, click on any tag from inside TagTeam. In the pop-up menu there will be an option to view it (&amp;quot;View items tagged with &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039;&amp;quot;), along with many other options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In this view, the tagged items are listed with most recent first, just like a blog.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the time associated with each item is the time it was tagged, not the time it was originally published. Hence, if an item was published in January 2015 but hub participants didn&#039;t notice or tag it until June 2015, then it will appear in the list with the June items.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the library of all items tagged with the tag &#039;&#039;research&#039;&#039; by the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102/tag/research&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for the library of all items tagged with a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; by a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically creates a feed for every tag and tagger. Each feed has a unique URL, enabling others to subscribe to the feed, whether or not they have accounts on TagTeam or participate in any given hub. &lt;br /&gt;
** Each of these feeds is available in three formats: one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS RSS], one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(standard) Atom], and one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON JSON].&lt;br /&gt;
** To find the URLs for these feeds, [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag]], or [[#Viewing items tagged by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged by a given tagger]], or [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger]]. Then click on the &amp;quot;Export&amp;quot; option in the upper right former. A pull-down menu will let you choose among the RSS, Atom, and JSON feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There many online tools for converting RSS feeds to other formats. For example, [http://feedburner.google.com/ Feedburner] will convert an RSS feed to an email feed. [http://twitterfeed.com/ TwitterFeed] will convert an RSS feed to a Twitter feed. [http://hootsuite.com/ HootSuite] will convert an RSS feed to a Google+ feed. Using tools like these, you can offer your users many more choices than just HTML (the default TagTeam display format), RSS, Atom, and JSON (the built-in TagTeam options).&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same flexibility in publishing feeds for a given search. For details see the section on [[#Using and reusing searches|using and reusing searches]] below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Modifying tags (creating tag filters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In TagTeam, a &amp;quot;filter&amp;quot; is a rule for modifying tags. TagTeam supports three kinds of filter:&lt;br /&gt;
# An &#039;&#039;item-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for one item only. If the item originally had tag A, and the filter changes A to B, then the item is then tagged with B and not A.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular item, click on the item to display the tag record, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;feed-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for an entire input feed. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any instances of tag A arriving through that feed in the future will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular feed, click on the Inputs tab, then click on the particular feed, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;hub-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag throughout a hub. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any items arriving in the future, from input feeds or manual tagging through the bookmarklet, will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam. In addition, all instances of tag A already in the hub will be converted to tag B.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the hub-level filters, go to any hub-level view, such as the hub front page or the Items tab for that hub. Then click on the &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In most tagging platforms, users can only modify their own tags. In TagTeam, the hub owner and users with permission can modify any tags in the hub. This is the power enabling a TagTeam project to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or from user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam always allows user-defined tags. Using filters, project managers can convert any tags to any other tags, but they cannot limit taggers to a predetermined set of tags or deprive them of the ability to invent new tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Filters can be deleted. A filter changing tag A to tag B takes effect as soon as it is created. If deleted, the instances of tag B added or created by the filter revert to instances of tag A. Permission to create filters includes permission to delete them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Users may only create filters with the permission of the hub owner. Permission to tag is not the same as the permission to filter. To request permission, see the section on [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub|Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub]], and ask for permission to create filters, not just permission to tag. The following instructions assume that you already have permission to create filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam|tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself]], and the TagTeam hub uses filters to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for a single item ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tag for one item only: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Click on the desired item. &lt;br /&gt;
* When the item&#039;s summary screen appears, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on this item&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. &lt;br /&gt;
* Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B, it will only change for that individual item. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tags for all items in a feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of input feeds, or feeds from elsewhere to which this hub subscribes.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the feed, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that feed. For example, if the feed delivers another item with tag A in the future, then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub, outside this individual feed, will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- confirm that this changes tags from the same feed retroactively --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify tags for all items in a hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of hub-wide filters already created for that hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the hub, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that hub. For example, if any item in that hub is given tag A in the future (for example, in an incoming feed or by a tagger using the bookmarklet), then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Filter-create.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Subscribing to feeds from other platforms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission get a given hub to subscribe to external feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To subscribe to RSS or Atom feeds from other sources, including tag feeds from other tagging platforms:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Input&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the Input tab, specify a URL for the desired feed type in the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Input Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some tagging platforms use three distinct URLs for three distinct kinds of feed:&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by all taggers in the platform&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of all the tags used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You decide which type of feeds are useful to your project. As long as you know the URL of the feed you want, TagTeam can subscribe to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remix feeds ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A TagTeam hub automatically generates or publishes three kinds of feed: one for each input feed to which it subscribes, one for each tag used in the hub, and one for each search. A remix can be any Boolean combination of any of these feeds. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- check whether TT allows remix feeds to include other remix feeds --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can create a remix feed by adding together its components, for example the feed from tag A and the feed from tag B. One fast way to reach this stage is to create a careful Boolean search and save the results as a remix feed. Then you can tweak the remix feed by subtracting components, such as any item with tag C or any item from a given input feed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing a remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To view a remix feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the list of all hubs in TagTeam, located the desired hub and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
** For example, locate the hub for the Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the Remixes tab.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen, click the name of the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- rewrite this to be more generic, avoid mentioning OATP --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following tabs appear on the left:&lt;br /&gt;
* Items: displays items contained in the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* About: contains a brief description of the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Inputs: shows the tags, searches, and items used to create this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Removals: shows the feeds, tags, and items that are removed from this feed before publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Creating a new remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission to create remix feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub. &lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Remixes tab&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** The Remix feeds screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
*On the Remix feeds screen, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Remix Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Create a new remix feed&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the New remix feed screen, supply the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Title&lt;br /&gt;
** URL key&lt;br /&gt;
** Description&lt;br /&gt;
** Limit (how many items to show in this feed)&lt;br /&gt;
* Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create new remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to specify tags, searches, and items to include in the newly created remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Removal&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to indicate items to remove from the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Searching ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam uses the Apache Lucene search engine code library, with a few modifications. For full details on its power, and the syntax it supports in search queries, see the [http://lucene.apache.org/core/2_9_4/queryparsersyntax.html Apache documentation itself]. The instructions below outline the basics, including the points on which the TagTeam implementation departs from the unmodified Lucene search engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam searches cover every part of the item record, and most importantly the title of the work tagged, the description entered by the tagger, and the tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Keyword searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a keyword, just type it into the search box, with or without quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tag searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag, precede it with the hash symbol (&amp;quot;#&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; used as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#read&#039;&#039;. The word may be used as an ordinary term in many items, but this search will only pick out items in which it is used as a tag. If you search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; (without the hash symbol), then you&#039;ll get all the items in which it is used as a tag or as a keyword.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If a hub uses a tag prefix (the way the Open Access Tracking Project hub uses &amp;quot;oa.&amp;quot;), then a search for &#039;&#039;oa.read&#039;&#039; will find all items containing &amp;quot;oa.read&amp;quot;. Because this string of characters is almost always used as a tag, this search will almost always amount to a tag search. However, the search will also pick up items, if any, in which it is not used as a tag. To insure that a search only picks up the tag, search for &#039;&#039;#oa.read&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In projects using phrases as tags, or tags containing spaces, use the rules for phrase searching below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Phrase searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a phrase, simply put the phrase in quotation marks, such as &#039;&#039;&amp;quot;alan turing&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag containing a space, put the tag in quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If a hub uses the tag &#039;&#039;social tagging&#039;&#039;, then to search for it as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#&amp;quot;social tagging&amp;quot;&#039;&#039; (quotation marks around the phrase, hash mark outside the quotation marks). To search for it as an ordinary phrase without the hash mark will capture all the items in which it is a tag and all the items in which it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Wildcard searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a single-character wildcard search, use the question mark. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;test&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;text&amp;quot;, search for &#039;&#039;te?t&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* For a multi-character wildcard search, use the asterisk. &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;testing&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;tester&amp;quot;, use &#039;&#039;test*&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You cannot use &amp;quot;?&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;*&amp;quot; as the first character of a wildcard search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fuzzy searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To do a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximate_string_matching fuzzy search], use the tilde symbol.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If you search for &#039;&#039;roam~&#039;&#039;, TagTeam finds terms such as &amp;quot;foam&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;roams&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Boolean searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam supports full Boolean searching. &lt;br /&gt;
** For conjunction, use the operator &amp;quot;AND&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;+&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For disjunction, the operator &amp;quot;OR&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;||&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For negation, use the operator &amp;quot;NOT&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;-&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use the operator words rather than the operator symbols, they must be in all capital letters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In TagTeam, the default Boolean operator is conjunction. Hence if two keywords appear without an explicit operator between them, such as &#039;&#039;A B&#039;&#039;, TagTeam will search for &#039;&#039;A AND B&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the standard Lucene search engine makes disjunction the default instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use parentheses to mark the components of larger Boolean compounds. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(tagging OR bookmarking) AND crowd&#039;&#039; will find all items containing the keyword &amp;quot;crowd&amp;quot; and either the keyword &amp;quot;tagging&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;bookmarking&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;write AND #read&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the word &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; and the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can combine Boolean operators with phrase, wildcard, or fuzzy searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Searching for tagless records ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for hub items containing no tags, search for &#039;&#039;NOT #*&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** In projects where every item should be tagged, this search will display the items remaining to be tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using and reusing searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam has a unique URL for bookmarking, linking, and sharing. &lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Permalink&amp;quot; next to the search box. This version of the URL is slightly cleaner than the URL displayed in the browser, although that URL would also work. &lt;br /&gt;
*** Sometimes these URLs will use the escape characters %28 and %29 for &amp;quot;(&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;)&amp;quot; respectively. We&#039;ll fix this soon. Meantime, you can replace the escape characters with the parentheses to make the URL easier to type and decipher.&lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax is so predictable that you could construct the URL without running the search. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;one&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=one&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;(one AND two) NOT three&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=(one+AND+two)+NOT+three&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for a given &#039;&#039;SEARCHSTRING&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/item_search?q=SEARCHSTRING&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (adding punctuation as needed for searchstrings longer than one word).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam publishes a feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you link to a search (using one of the unique URLs described above), you&#039;ll see the usual RSS, Atom, and JSON feed options in the upper right corner. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam can become a component in a remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Add to a remixed feed&amp;quot; next to the search box.&lt;br /&gt;
*** If you don&#039;t already have any remix feeds in that hub, this command will create one, using this search as the first component. &lt;br /&gt;
*** If you have exactly one or more remix feeds in the hub, this command will pop up a menu asking you whether to add the search to one of the existing feeds or start a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
** Because every remix feed can be published in RSS, Atom, or JSONP, then every search can be published as an RSS, Atom, or JSONP feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** For more details, see the section on [[#Remix feeds|remix feeds]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same power to create a unique URL for the collection of all items tagged with a given tag, all items tagged by a given tagger, and all items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. For details see the section on [[#Viewing tagged items|viewing tagged items]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- When the URLs for searches also support export in RSS, Atom, and JSON, say that here too. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cross-hub searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So far, the TagTeam search engine only searches one hub at a time. If you&#039;re in a given hub, the search engine will search just that hub. To search a different hub, exit the original hub and enter the hub you want to search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* However, Google indexes TagTeam records, and you can use Google for cross-hub searches. Simply use this syntax in the Google search box: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[https://www.google.com/search?num=50&amp;amp;espv=2&amp;amp;q=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;oq=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;gs_l=serp.3...10075685.10081358.0.10081862.20.16.4.0.0.0.200.976.13j0j1.14.0....0...1c.1.64.serp..2.0.0.2a7NBQ6_o8A site:tagteam.harvard.edu SEARCHSTRING]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use our [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam open code] to launch your own instance of TagTeam, then just replace &amp;quot;tagteam.harvard.edu&amp;quot; with the domain of your own instance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Copyright and licensing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commented out June 29, 2018 when I added the same info to the TagTeam FAQ, a better place for it. As I clarified the description, I didn&#039;t want to have to update the description in two places.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For the full story, see the [[TagTeam terms of service]]. Here are the essentials:&lt;br /&gt;
* The TagTeam [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/meta About page] says &amp;quot;Copyright [dates] President and Fellows of Harvard College.&amp;quot; The reason is that TagTeam was developed by the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project], the [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab], and Harvard&#039;s [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]. However:&lt;br /&gt;
# The Harvard copyright statement only covers the TagTeam code, not the TagTeam content or data.&lt;br /&gt;
# Moreover, Harvard is exercising its copyright to make the code free and open source. The [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam code is at GitHub] under an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affero_General_Public_License Affero General Public License] (AGPL). &lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter original content into TagTeam, they retain ownership of it. But as a condition of using the software, they grant TagTeam a license to use it. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.3|Section 6.3 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter content they don&#039;t own, they warrant that they have the rights necessary to share it through TagTeam. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.4|Section 6.4 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Some data arise from the use of TagTeam, such as the dates when items are tagged. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by TagTeam, TagTeam relinquishes its copyright and releases the data into the public domain through a [http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 Public Domain Dedication]. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by users, users also agree, as a condition of using the software, to release the data into the public domain. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.6|Section 6.6 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# These [[TagTeam terms of service|terms of service]] apply only to the [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance] of TagTeam. The code is open, and users are free to create their own instances. We encourage those who do so to draft their own terms of service to govern their own instances of the software. See [[TagTeam terms of service#1.2|Section 1.2 of the Harvard terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:View-tags.gif&amp;diff=7625</id>
		<title>File:View-tags.gif</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:View-tags.gif&amp;diff=7625"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:41:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7624</id>
		<title>TagTeam basics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7624"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:40:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Modifying tags for all items in a hub */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Basics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * This page is part of the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project] (HOAP). --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-basics bit.ly/tagteam-basics]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our [[Intro to TagTeam|Introduction to TagTeam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit the Harvard instance of [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Preface == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here we describe how to use TagTeam. First we introduce some TagTeam terminology, and then we go through each of the basic tasks you can perform with TagTeam, such a creating a hub, tagging web pages for a hub, modifying tags, subscribing to feeds from outside TagTeam, managing the feeds generated by TagTeam itself, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== TagTeam terms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A TagTeam  project is a &#039;&#039;&#039;hub&#039;&#039;&#039;. The person who creates the hub is the hub owner. The hub owner can add others to the project and give them various roles or permissions. Hub members with suitable permissions can tag web pages for the hub, modify the tags used by any project taggers, have the hub subscribe to feeds published elsewhere, modify the feeds to which the hub subscribes, and create hub feeds based on any combinations of tag feeds and input feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub inputs take three forms: (1) tags applied to external web pages, (2) feeds to which the hub subscribes, and (3) tag records imported from other tagging platforms such as Connotea. Hubs store their inputs from all three sources for deduping, back-up, export, modification, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub outputs are always feeds. All feeds are available in three formats: RSS, Atom, and JSON. There are four kinds or sources of TagTeam output feeds: (1) a feed for each hub tag, (2) a feed for each hub search, (3) an output feed republishing an input feed, with or without modification, and (4) an output feed mixing or remixing any of the other feeds (tag feeds, search feeds, input feeds) in any boolean combination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is the unit of TagTeam information. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, the &amp;quot;item&amp;quot; contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and your fellow hub members apply to the article, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. &lt;br /&gt;
** We sometimes call items &amp;quot;tag records&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- above I&#039;m defining an item as a TT record. but here&#039;s an alt def, closer to my actual, current usage:&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is a target of TagTeam tagging. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, then that article is an item. The item record in TagTeam contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and other taggers applied to the article, the date it was first tagged for TagTeam, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you or others may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** The item does not include the text of the article itself. &lt;br /&gt;
** When a hub subscribes to feeds from elsewhere, those feeds deliver streams of items to the hub. When a hub publishes its own feeds, those feeds deliver streams of items to feed subscribers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &#039;&#039;&#039;bookmarklet&#039;&#039;&#039; is the button on your browser bar that lets you tag web pages. If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can find the bookmarklet in the &amp;quot;Bookmarks&amp;quot; tab. Near the top of that page is a rectangular button with the phrase &amp;quot;Add to TagTeam&amp;quot;. Just drag that button to your browser bar. If you don&#039;t have permission to tag for a given hub, you will not see the button on the hub&#039;s Bookmarks tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;filter&#039;&#039;&#039; is a rule for modifying tags. Hub members with suitable privileges can create filters, for example, to replace deprecated tags with approved tags, to replace misspelled tags with correctly spelled tags, and so on. TagTeam can apply filters to individual items, to individual input feeds, or to the entire hub. Filters are prospective (modifying all tags made in the future) and retroactive (modifying all tags already stored in the hub). Hub owners can use filters to tidy up a chaotic collection of tags, and to manage the evolution of a folksonomy of user-defined tags into an ontology or standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. The hub-wide filter powers the &amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot; approach that is TagTeam&#039;s most distinctive feature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039; is a feed published by TagTeam consisting of some combination of other feeds. If your project has many tags, for example, A, B, C, ...Z, then a remix feed could contain just the items with tags A, B, and C, or just the items with A and B but not C (that is, excluding items with C). When we remember that TagTeam can subscribe to any existing feed from elsewhere, that every TagTeam tag generates its own feed, and that every TagTeam search generates its own feed, then we can see the power of remix feeds. TagTeam can create remix feeds based on any Boolean combination of input feeds, tag feeds, and search feeds. Because every remix feed has a unique URL (like other TagTeam feeds) hub members can carefully craft certain remix feeds and share the URLs with others in their research community, e.g. in social media, email messages, publication footnotes, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What you can do without signing up or signing in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without signing up or signing in, you can view all hubs or projects running on a given instance of TagTeam. You can run searches in any hub. You can subscribe to the feeds published by the hub. You can also select any tab on any hub and view its information in read-only mode. But you must create an account and log in if you want to create a new hub or make any changes to an existing hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can also request permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub without signing up for an account or signing in. But you must have a TagTeam account before your request can be approved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Logging in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Signing up and signing in ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Go to [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] and click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Log in&#039;&#039;&#039; link on the upper right corner of the screen.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you already have an account, fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Username or email&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Password&#039;&#039;&#039; fields and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign in&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you do not have an account, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign up&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that usernames may only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have sign up and an account, you can create your own hubs, tag for your own hubs, add members to your hubs, and give members different rights or permissions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Set-up-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Changing your account details ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To change your username, email address, or password, or to cancel your account, first log in. Then go to the &amp;quot;[http://tagteam.dev.berkmancenter.org/accounts/edit My Account]&amp;quot; page and make the changes you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating a new hub ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To create a new hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New hub&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the required &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039; field. If you like, fill in any of the optional fields for &#039;&#039;&#039;Title&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Nickname&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;&#039;Tags&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- In an indented bullet here, we should explain what the optional fields are for. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create hub&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Hub-setup.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tagging ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have a TagTeam account and have created one or more hubs, you may tag for your own hubs right away. Jump to the section below on [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | adding and using the bookmarklet]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a hub owned by someone else, you will need the hub owner&#039;s permission. Likewise, if others want to tag for one of your hubs, they will need your permission. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an example of how one TagTeam hub has explained the steps, see the page from the [[Open_Access_Tracking_Project | Open Access Tracking Project]] on [[Get_started_as_a_tagger | getting started as an OATP tagger]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Adding and using the bookmarklet ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can install the bookmarklet for tagging. A [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet bookmarklet] is a button on your browser bar to execute a certain command, usually a command relevant to the page you&#039;re currently viewing through the browser. In this case, the command is to tag that page for TagTeam. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add the bookmarklet to your browser:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Bookmarks&#039;&#039;&#039; tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Note that in the revised design, this tab will get a new name. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Drag the &#039;&#039;&#039;Add to TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039; link to your browser&#039;s tool bar, where it will become a clickable button.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that most browsers let you edit the name of the bookmarklet button, for example, to make shorter and save space on your browser bar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you install the bookmarklet, you can start tagging. The process is simple: When you&#039;re viewing a web page that you want to tag for TagTeam, click on the bookmarklet button and fill in the bookmarklet form that pops up.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you mark a block of text before you click the bookmarklet, then that block will appear in the bookmarklet&#039;s &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field. Otherwise the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field will be blank and ready for you to fill in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for more than one TagTeam hub, then by default the bookmarklet form will add the item to the most recently selected hub. You can specify a different hub with the drop-down list near the top of the bookmarklet form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tags.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To request permission to tag for a certain hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Contact&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Contact the owners of this hub&amp;quot; screen, do the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Email&#039;&#039;&#039; fields. The &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; field is optional, but we recommend filling it in. Hub owners are more likely to approve your request if they know who you are.&lt;br /&gt;
** Select &amp;quot;Request to collaborate&amp;quot; from the &#039;&#039;&#039;Reason&#039;&#039;&#039; drop-down list. When &amp;quot;Ways you&#039;d like to collaborate&amp;quot; list appears, check any desired selections.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Message&#039;&#039;&#039; field to explain your request.&lt;br /&gt;
** When done, click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hub owner should then reply to your request by email. Note that these requests must be approved by the human hub owner, and if the owner is busy or traveling, this may take some time. Follow up with the hub owner if you do no hear back within a reasonable time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that when you tag for a TagTeam hub, the hub owner and users with permission may change your tags. This is a [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | feature]], not a bug. In fact, it&#039;s the one feature that most inspired the the creation of TagTeam, given that many platforms already existed to support basic tagging. This feature enables TagTeam project managers to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or to convert uncoordinated user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using TagTeam as your tagging platform ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a TagTeam hub, naturally you can use TagTeam itself. This section explains how. But you may also tag for a TagTeam from tagging platforms other than TagTeam. The [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam | next section]] explains how to do that.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using TagTeam itself:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Create a TagTeam account]] if you haven&#039;t already done so. After you create an account, you can create TagTeam hubs, tag items for your own hubs, and tag for hubs owned by others if the owners give you permission to do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for one of your own hubs, create the hub, [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]], and start tagging. Go to a web page you want to tag, click on the bookmarklet, and fill in the bookmarlet form.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for a hub owned by someone else, [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | request permission]] and wait to be approved. Then [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]] and start tagging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can tag for TagTeam hubs from any tagging platform that generates RSS or Atom feeds for each of its tags, for example, [http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] or [https://delicious.com/ Delicious]. Suppose you want to use Delicious to tag for a TagTeam hub. The basic idea is that you create a special tag for Delicious which means in effect &amp;quot;add this item to a certain TagTeam hub&amp;quot;. Then you ask the TagTeam hub to subscribe to the feed Delicious generates for that special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary benefit of this feature is that participants in social tagging project remain free to use the tagging platforms of their choice. They needn&#039;t use TagTeam at all, and they needn&#039;t agree on any other single platform. As long as they use tagging platforms that generate RSS or Atom feeds for their tags, then a TagTeam hub can gather their project-related tags together in one place and publish new feeds based on their combined inputs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using another tagging platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Create a special tag for items you want a TagTeam hub to include. &lt;br /&gt;
** Your special tag may be any string of characters accepted as a valid tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** It should be a string that other users of your favorite tagging platform are unlikely to use, such as add2hubx, jane-add2hubx, TagTeam14159, or TTzebra. &lt;br /&gt;
* Determine the URL of the RSS or Atom feed generated for your special tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** If your chosen tagging platform generates a feed for your individual use of that tag, and a separate feed for everyone&#039;s use of the same tag, then use the former.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | Request permission]] to tag for a given TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
** In your request, indicate the name of the tagging platform you want to use and the URL of the feed for your special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
* When you are approved, the hub owner can subscribe to the feed generated by your special tag. &lt;br /&gt;
* From your chosen tagging platform, use your special tag for all the items you want the TagTeam hub to include, and omit it from all the items you want the hub to exclude. &lt;br /&gt;
* When you apply your special tag to an item, you may apply any number of other tags as well. If you do, then the TagTeam hub will harvest all the tags you applied. &lt;br /&gt;
** For example if you use your special tag plus tags A, B, and C, then TagTeam will add the item and mark it with your special tag plus tags A, B, and C.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you use your special tag for too many items unrelated to the hub topic, the hub owner may unsubscribe from your feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One purpose of a TagTeam hub is to publish carefully curated feeds relevant to the hub topics. Hub owners who notice spamming can revoke the spammer&#039;s permission to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When you tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself, and the TagTeam hub uses [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | filters]] to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tagging items that have already been tagged === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If you are viewing a page in your browser and click on the TagTeam bookmarklet, you can tell whether the page has already been tagged. If it has, then the bookmarklet form will pop up pre-populated with its current values. If it has not, the form will pop up blank.&lt;br /&gt;
* If the item has already been tagged, you could exit the bookmarklet form and move on. Or you could review the form to see whether you&#039;d like to improve upon the current tags or description.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- COMING SOON: YOU&#039;LL ALSO BE BE ABLE TO IMPROVE UPON THE TITLE AND URL, but not yet --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** This is the only way to change the title, URL, or description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** This is the only way to change the description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you add new tags, they&#039;ll appear in the item record in the TagTeam database. But you cannot revise or delete tags from the bookmarklet form. Even if this can frustrating, it&#039;s a feature, not a bug. The bookmarklet assumes that all tags applied to the same item were applied by users with equal rights. Their tags should be merged and preserved in the database. Tags can only be changed or deleted by people with that specific privilege granted by the hub owner.&lt;br /&gt;
** To delete existing tags from an item, or to create a filter changing a deprecated tag to an approved tag whenever it appears, see the next section on [[#Modifying tags|modifying tags]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Viewing tagged items ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam gives you many different ways to view the results of user tagging, both within TagTeam itself and through feeds available to non-users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged for a given hub with a given tag. This is another way of saying that every tag library has a unique URL.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The URL syntax is very regular, allowing you to construct the URL manually if you like. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tag &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To view the same page without constructing the URL manually, click on any tag from inside TagTeam. In the pop-up menu there will be an option to view it (&amp;quot;View items tagged with &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039;&amp;quot;), along with many other options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In this view, the tagged items are listed with most recent first, just like a blog.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the time associated with each item is the time it was tagged, not the time it was originally published. Hence, if an item was published in January 2015 but hub participants didn&#039;t notice or tag it until June 2015, then it will appear in the list with the June items.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the library of all items tagged with the tag &#039;&#039;research&#039;&#039; by the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102/tag/research&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for the library of all items tagged with a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; by a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically creates a feed for every tag and tagger. Each feed has a unique URL, enabling others to subscribe to the feed, whether or not they have accounts on TagTeam or participate in any given hub. &lt;br /&gt;
** Each of these feeds is available in three formats: one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS RSS], one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(standard) Atom], and one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON JSON].&lt;br /&gt;
** To find the URLs for these feeds, [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag]], or [[#Viewing items tagged by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged by a given tagger]], or [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger]]. Then click on the &amp;quot;Export&amp;quot; option in the upper right former. A pull-down menu will let you choose among the RSS, Atom, and JSON feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There many online tools for converting RSS feeds to other formats. For example, [http://feedburner.google.com/ Feedburner] will convert an RSS feed to an email feed. [http://twitterfeed.com/ TwitterFeed] will convert an RSS feed to a Twitter feed. [http://hootsuite.com/ HootSuite] will convert an RSS feed to a Google+ feed. Using tools like these, you can offer your users many more choices than just HTML (the default TagTeam display format), RSS, Atom, and JSON (the built-in TagTeam options).&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same flexibility in publishing feeds for a given search. For details see the section on [[#Using and reusing searches|using and reusing searches]] below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Modifying tags (creating tag filters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In TagTeam, a &amp;quot;filter&amp;quot; is a rule for modifying tags. TagTeam supports three kinds of filter:&lt;br /&gt;
# An &#039;&#039;item-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for one item only. If the item originally had tag A, and the filter changes A to B, then the item is then tagged with B and not A.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular item, click on the item to display the tag record, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;feed-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for an entire input feed. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any instances of tag A arriving through that feed in the future will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular feed, click on the Inputs tab, then click on the particular feed, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;hub-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag throughout a hub. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any items arriving in the future, from input feeds or manual tagging through the bookmarklet, will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam. In addition, all instances of tag A already in the hub will be converted to tag B.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the hub-level filters, go to any hub-level view, such as the hub front page or the Items tab for that hub. Then click on the &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In most tagging platforms, users can only modify their own tags. In TagTeam, the hub owner and users with permission can modify any tags in the hub. This is the power enabling a TagTeam project to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or from user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam always allows user-defined tags. Using filters, project managers can convert any tags to any other tags, but they cannot limit taggers to a predetermined set of tags or deprive them of the ability to invent new tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Filters can be deleted. A filter changing tag A to tag B takes effect as soon as it is created. If deleted, the instances of tag B added or created by the filter revert to instances of tag A. Permission to create filters includes permission to delete them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Users may only create filters with the permission of the hub owner. Permission to tag is not the same as the permission to filter. To request permission, see the section on [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub|Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub]], and ask for permission to create filters, not just permission to tag. The following instructions assume that you already have permission to create filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam|tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself]], and the TagTeam hub uses filters to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for a single item ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tag for one item only: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Click on the desired item. &lt;br /&gt;
* When the item&#039;s summary screen appears, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on this item&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. &lt;br /&gt;
* Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B, it will only change for that individual item. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tags for all items in a feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of input feeds, or feeds from elsewhere to which this hub subscribes.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the feed, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that feed. For example, if the feed delivers another item with tag A in the future, then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub, outside this individual feed, will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- confirm that this changes tags from the same feed retroactively --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify tags for all items in a hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of hub-wide filters already created for that hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the hub, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that hub. For example, if any item in that hub is given tag A in the future (for example, in an incoming feed or by a tagger using the bookmarklet), then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Filter-create.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Subscribing to feeds from other platforms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission get a given hub to subscribe to external feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To subscribe to RSS or Atom feeds from other sources, including tag feeds from other tagging platforms:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Input&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the Input tab, specify a URL for the desired feed type in the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Input Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some tagging platforms use three distinct URLs for three distinct kinds of feed:&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by all taggers in the platform&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of all the tags used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You decide which type of feeds are useful to your project. As long as you know the URL of the feed you want, TagTeam can subscribe to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remix feeds ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A TagTeam hub automatically generates or publishes three kinds of feed: one for each input feed to which it subscribes, one for each tag used in the hub, and one for each search. A remix can be any Boolean combination of any of these feeds. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- check whether TT allows remix feeds to include other remix feeds --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can create a remix feed by adding together its components, for example the feed from tag A and the feed from tag B. One fast way to reach this stage is to create a careful Boolean search and save the results as a remix feed. Then you can tweak the remix feed by subtracting components, such as any item with tag C or any item from a given input feed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing a remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To view a remix feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the list of all hubs in TagTeam, located the desired hub and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
** For example, locate the hub for the Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the Remixes tab.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen, click the name of the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- rewrite this to be more generic, avoid mentioning OATP --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following tabs appear on the left:&lt;br /&gt;
* Items: displays items contained in the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* About: contains a brief description of the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Inputs: shows the tags, searches, and items used to create this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Removals: shows the feeds, tags, and items that are removed from this feed before publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Creating a new remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission to create remix feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub. &lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Remixes tab&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** The Remix feeds screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
*On the Remix feeds screen, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Remix Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Create a new remix feed&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the New remix feed screen, supply the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Title&lt;br /&gt;
** URL key&lt;br /&gt;
** Description&lt;br /&gt;
** Limit (how many items to show in this feed)&lt;br /&gt;
* Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create new remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to specify tags, searches, and items to include in the newly created remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Removal&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to indicate items to remove from the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Searching ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam uses the Apache Lucene search engine code library, with a few modifications. For full details on its power, and the syntax it supports in search queries, see the [http://lucene.apache.org/core/2_9_4/queryparsersyntax.html Apache documentation itself]. The instructions below outline the basics, including the points on which the TagTeam implementation departs from the unmodified Lucene search engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam searches cover every part of the item record, and most importantly the title of the work tagged, the description entered by the tagger, and the tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Keyword searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a keyword, just type it into the search box, with or without quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tag searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag, precede it with the hash symbol (&amp;quot;#&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; used as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#read&#039;&#039;. The word may be used as an ordinary term in many items, but this search will only pick out items in which it is used as a tag. If you search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; (without the hash symbol), then you&#039;ll get all the items in which it is used as a tag or as a keyword.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If a hub uses a tag prefix (the way the Open Access Tracking Project hub uses &amp;quot;oa.&amp;quot;), then a search for &#039;&#039;oa.read&#039;&#039; will find all items containing &amp;quot;oa.read&amp;quot;. Because this string of characters is almost always used as a tag, this search will almost always amount to a tag search. However, the search will also pick up items, if any, in which it is not used as a tag. To insure that a search only picks up the tag, search for &#039;&#039;#oa.read&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In projects using phrases as tags, or tags containing spaces, use the rules for phrase searching below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Phrase searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a phrase, simply put the phrase in quotation marks, such as &#039;&#039;&amp;quot;alan turing&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag containing a space, put the tag in quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If a hub uses the tag &#039;&#039;social tagging&#039;&#039;, then to search for it as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#&amp;quot;social tagging&amp;quot;&#039;&#039; (quotation marks around the phrase, hash mark outside the quotation marks). To search for it as an ordinary phrase without the hash mark will capture all the items in which it is a tag and all the items in which it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Wildcard searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a single-character wildcard search, use the question mark. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;test&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;text&amp;quot;, search for &#039;&#039;te?t&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* For a multi-character wildcard search, use the asterisk. &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;testing&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;tester&amp;quot;, use &#039;&#039;test*&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You cannot use &amp;quot;?&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;*&amp;quot; as the first character of a wildcard search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fuzzy searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To do a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximate_string_matching fuzzy search], use the tilde symbol.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If you search for &#039;&#039;roam~&#039;&#039;, TagTeam finds terms such as &amp;quot;foam&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;roams&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Boolean searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam supports full Boolean searching. &lt;br /&gt;
** For conjunction, use the operator &amp;quot;AND&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;+&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For disjunction, the operator &amp;quot;OR&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;||&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For negation, use the operator &amp;quot;NOT&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;-&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use the operator words rather than the operator symbols, they must be in all capital letters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In TagTeam, the default Boolean operator is conjunction. Hence if two keywords appear without an explicit operator between them, such as &#039;&#039;A B&#039;&#039;, TagTeam will search for &#039;&#039;A AND B&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the standard Lucene search engine makes disjunction the default instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use parentheses to mark the components of larger Boolean compounds. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(tagging OR bookmarking) AND crowd&#039;&#039; will find all items containing the keyword &amp;quot;crowd&amp;quot; and either the keyword &amp;quot;tagging&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;bookmarking&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;write AND #read&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the word &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; and the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can combine Boolean operators with phrase, wildcard, or fuzzy searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Searching for tagless records ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for hub items containing no tags, search for &#039;&#039;NOT #*&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** In projects where every item should be tagged, this search will display the items remaining to be tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using and reusing searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam has a unique URL for bookmarking, linking, and sharing. &lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Permalink&amp;quot; next to the search box. This version of the URL is slightly cleaner than the URL displayed in the browser, although that URL would also work. &lt;br /&gt;
*** Sometimes these URLs will use the escape characters %28 and %29 for &amp;quot;(&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;)&amp;quot; respectively. We&#039;ll fix this soon. Meantime, you can replace the escape characters with the parentheses to make the URL easier to type and decipher.&lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax is so predictable that you could construct the URL without running the search. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;one&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=one&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;(one AND two) NOT three&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=(one+AND+two)+NOT+three&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for a given &#039;&#039;SEARCHSTRING&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/item_search?q=SEARCHSTRING&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (adding punctuation as needed for searchstrings longer than one word).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam publishes a feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you link to a search (using one of the unique URLs described above), you&#039;ll see the usual RSS, Atom, and JSON feed options in the upper right corner. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam can become a component in a remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Add to a remixed feed&amp;quot; next to the search box.&lt;br /&gt;
*** If you don&#039;t already have any remix feeds in that hub, this command will create one, using this search as the first component. &lt;br /&gt;
*** If you have exactly one or more remix feeds in the hub, this command will pop up a menu asking you whether to add the search to one of the existing feeds or start a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
** Because every remix feed can be published in RSS, Atom, or JSONP, then every search can be published as an RSS, Atom, or JSONP feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** For more details, see the section on [[#Remix feeds|remix feeds]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same power to create a unique URL for the collection of all items tagged with a given tag, all items tagged by a given tagger, and all items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. For details see the section on [[#Viewing tagged items|viewing tagged items]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- When the URLs for searches also support export in RSS, Atom, and JSON, say that here too. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cross-hub searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So far, the TagTeam search engine only searches one hub at a time. If you&#039;re in a given hub, the search engine will search just that hub. To search a different hub, exit the original hub and enter the hub you want to search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* However, Google indexes TagTeam records, and you can use Google for cross-hub searches. Simply use this syntax in the Google search box: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[https://www.google.com/search?num=50&amp;amp;espv=2&amp;amp;q=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;oq=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;gs_l=serp.3...10075685.10081358.0.10081862.20.16.4.0.0.0.200.976.13j0j1.14.0....0...1c.1.64.serp..2.0.0.2a7NBQ6_o8A site:tagteam.harvard.edu SEARCHSTRING]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use our [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam open code] to launch your own instance of TagTeam, then just replace &amp;quot;tagteam.harvard.edu&amp;quot; with the domain of your own instance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Copyright and licensing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commented out June 29, 2018 when I added the same info to the TagTeam FAQ, a better place for it. As I clarified the description, I didn&#039;t want to have to update the description in two places.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For the full story, see the [[TagTeam terms of service]]. Here are the essentials:&lt;br /&gt;
* The TagTeam [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/meta About page] says &amp;quot;Copyright [dates] President and Fellows of Harvard College.&amp;quot; The reason is that TagTeam was developed by the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project], the [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab], and Harvard&#039;s [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]. However:&lt;br /&gt;
# The Harvard copyright statement only covers the TagTeam code, not the TagTeam content or data.&lt;br /&gt;
# Moreover, Harvard is exercising its copyright to make the code free and open source. The [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam code is at GitHub] under an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affero_General_Public_License Affero General Public License] (AGPL). &lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter original content into TagTeam, they retain ownership of it. But as a condition of using the software, they grant TagTeam a license to use it. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.3|Section 6.3 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter content they don&#039;t own, they warrant that they have the rights necessary to share it through TagTeam. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.4|Section 6.4 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Some data arise from the use of TagTeam, such as the dates when items are tagged. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by TagTeam, TagTeam relinquishes its copyright and releases the data into the public domain through a [http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 Public Domain Dedication]. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by users, users also agree, as a condition of using the software, to release the data into the public domain. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.6|Section 6.6 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# These [[TagTeam terms of service|terms of service]] apply only to the [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance] of TagTeam. The code is open, and users are free to create their own instances. We encourage those who do so to draft their own terms of service to govern their own instances of the software. See [[TagTeam terms of service#1.2|Section 1.2 of the Harvard terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Filter-create.gif&amp;diff=7623</id>
		<title>File:Filter-create.gif</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Filter-create.gif&amp;diff=7623"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:38:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7622</id>
		<title>TagTeam basics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7622"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:38:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Creating a new hub */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Basics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * This page is part of the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project] (HOAP). --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-basics bit.ly/tagteam-basics]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our [[Intro to TagTeam|Introduction to TagTeam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit the Harvard instance of [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Preface == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here we describe how to use TagTeam. First we introduce some TagTeam terminology, and then we go through each of the basic tasks you can perform with TagTeam, such a creating a hub, tagging web pages for a hub, modifying tags, subscribing to feeds from outside TagTeam, managing the feeds generated by TagTeam itself, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== TagTeam terms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A TagTeam  project is a &#039;&#039;&#039;hub&#039;&#039;&#039;. The person who creates the hub is the hub owner. The hub owner can add others to the project and give them various roles or permissions. Hub members with suitable permissions can tag web pages for the hub, modify the tags used by any project taggers, have the hub subscribe to feeds published elsewhere, modify the feeds to which the hub subscribes, and create hub feeds based on any combinations of tag feeds and input feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub inputs take three forms: (1) tags applied to external web pages, (2) feeds to which the hub subscribes, and (3) tag records imported from other tagging platforms such as Connotea. Hubs store their inputs from all three sources for deduping, back-up, export, modification, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub outputs are always feeds. All feeds are available in three formats: RSS, Atom, and JSON. There are four kinds or sources of TagTeam output feeds: (1) a feed for each hub tag, (2) a feed for each hub search, (3) an output feed republishing an input feed, with or without modification, and (4) an output feed mixing or remixing any of the other feeds (tag feeds, search feeds, input feeds) in any boolean combination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is the unit of TagTeam information. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, the &amp;quot;item&amp;quot; contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and your fellow hub members apply to the article, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. &lt;br /&gt;
** We sometimes call items &amp;quot;tag records&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- above I&#039;m defining an item as a TT record. but here&#039;s an alt def, closer to my actual, current usage:&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is a target of TagTeam tagging. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, then that article is an item. The item record in TagTeam contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and other taggers applied to the article, the date it was first tagged for TagTeam, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you or others may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** The item does not include the text of the article itself. &lt;br /&gt;
** When a hub subscribes to feeds from elsewhere, those feeds deliver streams of items to the hub. When a hub publishes its own feeds, those feeds deliver streams of items to feed subscribers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &#039;&#039;&#039;bookmarklet&#039;&#039;&#039; is the button on your browser bar that lets you tag web pages. If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can find the bookmarklet in the &amp;quot;Bookmarks&amp;quot; tab. Near the top of that page is a rectangular button with the phrase &amp;quot;Add to TagTeam&amp;quot;. Just drag that button to your browser bar. If you don&#039;t have permission to tag for a given hub, you will not see the button on the hub&#039;s Bookmarks tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;filter&#039;&#039;&#039; is a rule for modifying tags. Hub members with suitable privileges can create filters, for example, to replace deprecated tags with approved tags, to replace misspelled tags with correctly spelled tags, and so on. TagTeam can apply filters to individual items, to individual input feeds, or to the entire hub. Filters are prospective (modifying all tags made in the future) and retroactive (modifying all tags already stored in the hub). Hub owners can use filters to tidy up a chaotic collection of tags, and to manage the evolution of a folksonomy of user-defined tags into an ontology or standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. The hub-wide filter powers the &amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot; approach that is TagTeam&#039;s most distinctive feature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039; is a feed published by TagTeam consisting of some combination of other feeds. If your project has many tags, for example, A, B, C, ...Z, then a remix feed could contain just the items with tags A, B, and C, or just the items with A and B but not C (that is, excluding items with C). When we remember that TagTeam can subscribe to any existing feed from elsewhere, that every TagTeam tag generates its own feed, and that every TagTeam search generates its own feed, then we can see the power of remix feeds. TagTeam can create remix feeds based on any Boolean combination of input feeds, tag feeds, and search feeds. Because every remix feed has a unique URL (like other TagTeam feeds) hub members can carefully craft certain remix feeds and share the URLs with others in their research community, e.g. in social media, email messages, publication footnotes, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What you can do without signing up or signing in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without signing up or signing in, you can view all hubs or projects running on a given instance of TagTeam. You can run searches in any hub. You can subscribe to the feeds published by the hub. You can also select any tab on any hub and view its information in read-only mode. But you must create an account and log in if you want to create a new hub or make any changes to an existing hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can also request permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub without signing up for an account or signing in. But you must have a TagTeam account before your request can be approved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Logging in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Signing up and signing in ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Go to [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] and click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Log in&#039;&#039;&#039; link on the upper right corner of the screen.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you already have an account, fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Username or email&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Password&#039;&#039;&#039; fields and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign in&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you do not have an account, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign up&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that usernames may only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have sign up and an account, you can create your own hubs, tag for your own hubs, add members to your hubs, and give members different rights or permissions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Set-up-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Changing your account details ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To change your username, email address, or password, or to cancel your account, first log in. Then go to the &amp;quot;[http://tagteam.dev.berkmancenter.org/accounts/edit My Account]&amp;quot; page and make the changes you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating a new hub ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To create a new hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New hub&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the required &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039; field. If you like, fill in any of the optional fields for &#039;&#039;&#039;Title&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Nickname&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;&#039;Tags&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- In an indented bullet here, we should explain what the optional fields are for. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create hub&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Hub-setup.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tagging ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have a TagTeam account and have created one or more hubs, you may tag for your own hubs right away. Jump to the section below on [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | adding and using the bookmarklet]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a hub owned by someone else, you will need the hub owner&#039;s permission. Likewise, if others want to tag for one of your hubs, they will need your permission. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an example of how one TagTeam hub has explained the steps, see the page from the [[Open_Access_Tracking_Project | Open Access Tracking Project]] on [[Get_started_as_a_tagger | getting started as an OATP tagger]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Adding and using the bookmarklet ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can install the bookmarklet for tagging. A [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet bookmarklet] is a button on your browser bar to execute a certain command, usually a command relevant to the page you&#039;re currently viewing through the browser. In this case, the command is to tag that page for TagTeam. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add the bookmarklet to your browser:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Bookmarks&#039;&#039;&#039; tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Note that in the revised design, this tab will get a new name. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Drag the &#039;&#039;&#039;Add to TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039; link to your browser&#039;s tool bar, where it will become a clickable button.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that most browsers let you edit the name of the bookmarklet button, for example, to make shorter and save space on your browser bar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you install the bookmarklet, you can start tagging. The process is simple: When you&#039;re viewing a web page that you want to tag for TagTeam, click on the bookmarklet button and fill in the bookmarklet form that pops up.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you mark a block of text before you click the bookmarklet, then that block will appear in the bookmarklet&#039;s &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field. Otherwise the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field will be blank and ready for you to fill in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for more than one TagTeam hub, then by default the bookmarklet form will add the item to the most recently selected hub. You can specify a different hub with the drop-down list near the top of the bookmarklet form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tags.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To request permission to tag for a certain hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Contact&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Contact the owners of this hub&amp;quot; screen, do the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Email&#039;&#039;&#039; fields. The &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; field is optional, but we recommend filling it in. Hub owners are more likely to approve your request if they know who you are.&lt;br /&gt;
** Select &amp;quot;Request to collaborate&amp;quot; from the &#039;&#039;&#039;Reason&#039;&#039;&#039; drop-down list. When &amp;quot;Ways you&#039;d like to collaborate&amp;quot; list appears, check any desired selections.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Message&#039;&#039;&#039; field to explain your request.&lt;br /&gt;
** When done, click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hub owner should then reply to your request by email. Note that these requests must be approved by the human hub owner, and if the owner is busy or traveling, this may take some time. Follow up with the hub owner if you do no hear back within a reasonable time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that when you tag for a TagTeam hub, the hub owner and users with permission may change your tags. This is a [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | feature]], not a bug. In fact, it&#039;s the one feature that most inspired the the creation of TagTeam, given that many platforms already existed to support basic tagging. This feature enables TagTeam project managers to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or to convert uncoordinated user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using TagTeam as your tagging platform ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a TagTeam hub, naturally you can use TagTeam itself. This section explains how. But you may also tag for a TagTeam from tagging platforms other than TagTeam. The [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam | next section]] explains how to do that.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using TagTeam itself:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Create a TagTeam account]] if you haven&#039;t already done so. After you create an account, you can create TagTeam hubs, tag items for your own hubs, and tag for hubs owned by others if the owners give you permission to do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for one of your own hubs, create the hub, [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]], and start tagging. Go to a web page you want to tag, click on the bookmarklet, and fill in the bookmarlet form.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for a hub owned by someone else, [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | request permission]] and wait to be approved. Then [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]] and start tagging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can tag for TagTeam hubs from any tagging platform that generates RSS or Atom feeds for each of its tags, for example, [http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] or [https://delicious.com/ Delicious]. Suppose you want to use Delicious to tag for a TagTeam hub. The basic idea is that you create a special tag for Delicious which means in effect &amp;quot;add this item to a certain TagTeam hub&amp;quot;. Then you ask the TagTeam hub to subscribe to the feed Delicious generates for that special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary benefit of this feature is that participants in social tagging project remain free to use the tagging platforms of their choice. They needn&#039;t use TagTeam at all, and they needn&#039;t agree on any other single platform. As long as they use tagging platforms that generate RSS or Atom feeds for their tags, then a TagTeam hub can gather their project-related tags together in one place and publish new feeds based on their combined inputs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using another tagging platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Create a special tag for items you want a TagTeam hub to include. &lt;br /&gt;
** Your special tag may be any string of characters accepted as a valid tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** It should be a string that other users of your favorite tagging platform are unlikely to use, such as add2hubx, jane-add2hubx, TagTeam14159, or TTzebra. &lt;br /&gt;
* Determine the URL of the RSS or Atom feed generated for your special tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** If your chosen tagging platform generates a feed for your individual use of that tag, and a separate feed for everyone&#039;s use of the same tag, then use the former.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | Request permission]] to tag for a given TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
** In your request, indicate the name of the tagging platform you want to use and the URL of the feed for your special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
* When you are approved, the hub owner can subscribe to the feed generated by your special tag. &lt;br /&gt;
* From your chosen tagging platform, use your special tag for all the items you want the TagTeam hub to include, and omit it from all the items you want the hub to exclude. &lt;br /&gt;
* When you apply your special tag to an item, you may apply any number of other tags as well. If you do, then the TagTeam hub will harvest all the tags you applied. &lt;br /&gt;
** For example if you use your special tag plus tags A, B, and C, then TagTeam will add the item and mark it with your special tag plus tags A, B, and C.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you use your special tag for too many items unrelated to the hub topic, the hub owner may unsubscribe from your feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One purpose of a TagTeam hub is to publish carefully curated feeds relevant to the hub topics. Hub owners who notice spamming can revoke the spammer&#039;s permission to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When you tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself, and the TagTeam hub uses [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | filters]] to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tagging items that have already been tagged === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If you are viewing a page in your browser and click on the TagTeam bookmarklet, you can tell whether the page has already been tagged. If it has, then the bookmarklet form will pop up pre-populated with its current values. If it has not, the form will pop up blank.&lt;br /&gt;
* If the item has already been tagged, you could exit the bookmarklet form and move on. Or you could review the form to see whether you&#039;d like to improve upon the current tags or description.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- COMING SOON: YOU&#039;LL ALSO BE BE ABLE TO IMPROVE UPON THE TITLE AND URL, but not yet --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** This is the only way to change the title, URL, or description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** This is the only way to change the description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you add new tags, they&#039;ll appear in the item record in the TagTeam database. But you cannot revise or delete tags from the bookmarklet form. Even if this can frustrating, it&#039;s a feature, not a bug. The bookmarklet assumes that all tags applied to the same item were applied by users with equal rights. Their tags should be merged and preserved in the database. Tags can only be changed or deleted by people with that specific privilege granted by the hub owner.&lt;br /&gt;
** To delete existing tags from an item, or to create a filter changing a deprecated tag to an approved tag whenever it appears, see the next section on [[#Modifying tags|modifying tags]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Viewing tagged items ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam gives you many different ways to view the results of user tagging, both within TagTeam itself and through feeds available to non-users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged for a given hub with a given tag. This is another way of saying that every tag library has a unique URL.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The URL syntax is very regular, allowing you to construct the URL manually if you like. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tag &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To view the same page without constructing the URL manually, click on any tag from inside TagTeam. In the pop-up menu there will be an option to view it (&amp;quot;View items tagged with &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039;&amp;quot;), along with many other options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In this view, the tagged items are listed with most recent first, just like a blog.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the time associated with each item is the time it was tagged, not the time it was originally published. Hence, if an item was published in January 2015 but hub participants didn&#039;t notice or tag it until June 2015, then it will appear in the list with the June items.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the library of all items tagged with the tag &#039;&#039;research&#039;&#039; by the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102/tag/research&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for the library of all items tagged with a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; by a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically creates a feed for every tag and tagger. Each feed has a unique URL, enabling others to subscribe to the feed, whether or not they have accounts on TagTeam or participate in any given hub. &lt;br /&gt;
** Each of these feeds is available in three formats: one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS RSS], one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(standard) Atom], and one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON JSON].&lt;br /&gt;
** To find the URLs for these feeds, [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag]], or [[#Viewing items tagged by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged by a given tagger]], or [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger]]. Then click on the &amp;quot;Export&amp;quot; option in the upper right former. A pull-down menu will let you choose among the RSS, Atom, and JSON feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There many online tools for converting RSS feeds to other formats. For example, [http://feedburner.google.com/ Feedburner] will convert an RSS feed to an email feed. [http://twitterfeed.com/ TwitterFeed] will convert an RSS feed to a Twitter feed. [http://hootsuite.com/ HootSuite] will convert an RSS feed to a Google+ feed. Using tools like these, you can offer your users many more choices than just HTML (the default TagTeam display format), RSS, Atom, and JSON (the built-in TagTeam options).&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same flexibility in publishing feeds for a given search. For details see the section on [[#Using and reusing searches|using and reusing searches]] below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Modifying tags (creating tag filters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In TagTeam, a &amp;quot;filter&amp;quot; is a rule for modifying tags. TagTeam supports three kinds of filter:&lt;br /&gt;
# An &#039;&#039;item-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for one item only. If the item originally had tag A, and the filter changes A to B, then the item is then tagged with B and not A.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular item, click on the item to display the tag record, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;feed-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for an entire input feed. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any instances of tag A arriving through that feed in the future will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular feed, click on the Inputs tab, then click on the particular feed, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;hub-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag throughout a hub. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any items arriving in the future, from input feeds or manual tagging through the bookmarklet, will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam. In addition, all instances of tag A already in the hub will be converted to tag B.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the hub-level filters, go to any hub-level view, such as the hub front page or the Items tab for that hub. Then click on the &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In most tagging platforms, users can only modify their own tags. In TagTeam, the hub owner and users with permission can modify any tags in the hub. This is the power enabling a TagTeam project to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or from user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam always allows user-defined tags. Using filters, project managers can convert any tags to any other tags, but they cannot limit taggers to a predetermined set of tags or deprive them of the ability to invent new tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Filters can be deleted. A filter changing tag A to tag B takes effect as soon as it is created. If deleted, the instances of tag B added or created by the filter revert to instances of tag A. Permission to create filters includes permission to delete them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Users may only create filters with the permission of the hub owner. Permission to tag is not the same as the permission to filter. To request permission, see the section on [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub|Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub]], and ask for permission to create filters, not just permission to tag. The following instructions assume that you already have permission to create filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam|tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself]], and the TagTeam hub uses filters to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for a single item ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tag for one item only: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Click on the desired item. &lt;br /&gt;
* When the item&#039;s summary screen appears, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on this item&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. &lt;br /&gt;
* Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B, it will only change for that individual item. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tags for all items in a feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of input feeds, or feeds from elsewhere to which this hub subscribes.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the feed, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that feed. For example, if the feed delivers another item with tag A in the future, then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub, outside this individual feed, will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- confirm that this changes tags from the same feed retroactively --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify tags for all items in a hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of hub-wide filters already created for that hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the hub, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that hub. For example, if any item in that hub is given tag A in the future (for example, in an incoming feed or by a tagger using the bookmarklet), then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Subscribing to feeds from other platforms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission get a given hub to subscribe to external feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To subscribe to RSS or Atom feeds from other sources, including tag feeds from other tagging platforms:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Input&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the Input tab, specify a URL for the desired feed type in the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Input Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some tagging platforms use three distinct URLs for three distinct kinds of feed:&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by all taggers in the platform&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of all the tags used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You decide which type of feeds are useful to your project. As long as you know the URL of the feed you want, TagTeam can subscribe to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remix feeds ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A TagTeam hub automatically generates or publishes three kinds of feed: one for each input feed to which it subscribes, one for each tag used in the hub, and one for each search. A remix can be any Boolean combination of any of these feeds. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- check whether TT allows remix feeds to include other remix feeds --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can create a remix feed by adding together its components, for example the feed from tag A and the feed from tag B. One fast way to reach this stage is to create a careful Boolean search and save the results as a remix feed. Then you can tweak the remix feed by subtracting components, such as any item with tag C or any item from a given input feed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing a remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To view a remix feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the list of all hubs in TagTeam, located the desired hub and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
** For example, locate the hub for the Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the Remixes tab.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen, click the name of the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- rewrite this to be more generic, avoid mentioning OATP --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following tabs appear on the left:&lt;br /&gt;
* Items: displays items contained in the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* About: contains a brief description of the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Inputs: shows the tags, searches, and items used to create this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Removals: shows the feeds, tags, and items that are removed from this feed before publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Creating a new remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission to create remix feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub. &lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Remixes tab&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** The Remix feeds screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
*On the Remix feeds screen, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Remix Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Create a new remix feed&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the New remix feed screen, supply the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Title&lt;br /&gt;
** URL key&lt;br /&gt;
** Description&lt;br /&gt;
** Limit (how many items to show in this feed)&lt;br /&gt;
* Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create new remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to specify tags, searches, and items to include in the newly created remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Removal&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to indicate items to remove from the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Searching ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam uses the Apache Lucene search engine code library, with a few modifications. For full details on its power, and the syntax it supports in search queries, see the [http://lucene.apache.org/core/2_9_4/queryparsersyntax.html Apache documentation itself]. The instructions below outline the basics, including the points on which the TagTeam implementation departs from the unmodified Lucene search engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam searches cover every part of the item record, and most importantly the title of the work tagged, the description entered by the tagger, and the tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Keyword searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a keyword, just type it into the search box, with or without quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tag searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag, precede it with the hash symbol (&amp;quot;#&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; used as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#read&#039;&#039;. The word may be used as an ordinary term in many items, but this search will only pick out items in which it is used as a tag. If you search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; (without the hash symbol), then you&#039;ll get all the items in which it is used as a tag or as a keyword.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If a hub uses a tag prefix (the way the Open Access Tracking Project hub uses &amp;quot;oa.&amp;quot;), then a search for &#039;&#039;oa.read&#039;&#039; will find all items containing &amp;quot;oa.read&amp;quot;. Because this string of characters is almost always used as a tag, this search will almost always amount to a tag search. However, the search will also pick up items, if any, in which it is not used as a tag. To insure that a search only picks up the tag, search for &#039;&#039;#oa.read&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In projects using phrases as tags, or tags containing spaces, use the rules for phrase searching below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Phrase searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a phrase, simply put the phrase in quotation marks, such as &#039;&#039;&amp;quot;alan turing&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag containing a space, put the tag in quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If a hub uses the tag &#039;&#039;social tagging&#039;&#039;, then to search for it as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#&amp;quot;social tagging&amp;quot;&#039;&#039; (quotation marks around the phrase, hash mark outside the quotation marks). To search for it as an ordinary phrase without the hash mark will capture all the items in which it is a tag and all the items in which it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Wildcard searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a single-character wildcard search, use the question mark. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;test&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;text&amp;quot;, search for &#039;&#039;te?t&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* For a multi-character wildcard search, use the asterisk. &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;testing&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;tester&amp;quot;, use &#039;&#039;test*&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You cannot use &amp;quot;?&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;*&amp;quot; as the first character of a wildcard search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fuzzy searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To do a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximate_string_matching fuzzy search], use the tilde symbol.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If you search for &#039;&#039;roam~&#039;&#039;, TagTeam finds terms such as &amp;quot;foam&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;roams&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Boolean searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam supports full Boolean searching. &lt;br /&gt;
** For conjunction, use the operator &amp;quot;AND&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;+&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For disjunction, the operator &amp;quot;OR&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;||&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For negation, use the operator &amp;quot;NOT&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;-&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use the operator words rather than the operator symbols, they must be in all capital letters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In TagTeam, the default Boolean operator is conjunction. Hence if two keywords appear without an explicit operator between them, such as &#039;&#039;A B&#039;&#039;, TagTeam will search for &#039;&#039;A AND B&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the standard Lucene search engine makes disjunction the default instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use parentheses to mark the components of larger Boolean compounds. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(tagging OR bookmarking) AND crowd&#039;&#039; will find all items containing the keyword &amp;quot;crowd&amp;quot; and either the keyword &amp;quot;tagging&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;bookmarking&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;write AND #read&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the word &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; and the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can combine Boolean operators with phrase, wildcard, or fuzzy searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Searching for tagless records ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for hub items containing no tags, search for &#039;&#039;NOT #*&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** In projects where every item should be tagged, this search will display the items remaining to be tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using and reusing searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam has a unique URL for bookmarking, linking, and sharing. &lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Permalink&amp;quot; next to the search box. This version of the URL is slightly cleaner than the URL displayed in the browser, although that URL would also work. &lt;br /&gt;
*** Sometimes these URLs will use the escape characters %28 and %29 for &amp;quot;(&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;)&amp;quot; respectively. We&#039;ll fix this soon. Meantime, you can replace the escape characters with the parentheses to make the URL easier to type and decipher.&lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax is so predictable that you could construct the URL without running the search. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;one&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=one&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;(one AND two) NOT three&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=(one+AND+two)+NOT+three&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for a given &#039;&#039;SEARCHSTRING&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/item_search?q=SEARCHSTRING&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (adding punctuation as needed for searchstrings longer than one word).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam publishes a feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you link to a search (using one of the unique URLs described above), you&#039;ll see the usual RSS, Atom, and JSON feed options in the upper right corner. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam can become a component in a remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Add to a remixed feed&amp;quot; next to the search box.&lt;br /&gt;
*** If you don&#039;t already have any remix feeds in that hub, this command will create one, using this search as the first component. &lt;br /&gt;
*** If you have exactly one or more remix feeds in the hub, this command will pop up a menu asking you whether to add the search to one of the existing feeds or start a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
** Because every remix feed can be published in RSS, Atom, or JSONP, then every search can be published as an RSS, Atom, or JSONP feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** For more details, see the section on [[#Remix feeds|remix feeds]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same power to create a unique URL for the collection of all items tagged with a given tag, all items tagged by a given tagger, and all items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. For details see the section on [[#Viewing tagged items|viewing tagged items]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- When the URLs for searches also support export in RSS, Atom, and JSON, say that here too. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cross-hub searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So far, the TagTeam search engine only searches one hub at a time. If you&#039;re in a given hub, the search engine will search just that hub. To search a different hub, exit the original hub and enter the hub you want to search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* However, Google indexes TagTeam records, and you can use Google for cross-hub searches. Simply use this syntax in the Google search box: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[https://www.google.com/search?num=50&amp;amp;espv=2&amp;amp;q=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;oq=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;gs_l=serp.3...10075685.10081358.0.10081862.20.16.4.0.0.0.200.976.13j0j1.14.0....0...1c.1.64.serp..2.0.0.2a7NBQ6_o8A site:tagteam.harvard.edu SEARCHSTRING]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use our [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam open code] to launch your own instance of TagTeam, then just replace &amp;quot;tagteam.harvard.edu&amp;quot; with the domain of your own instance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Copyright and licensing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commented out June 29, 2018 when I added the same info to the TagTeam FAQ, a better place for it. As I clarified the description, I didn&#039;t want to have to update the description in two places.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For the full story, see the [[TagTeam terms of service]]. Here are the essentials:&lt;br /&gt;
* The TagTeam [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/meta About page] says &amp;quot;Copyright [dates] President and Fellows of Harvard College.&amp;quot; The reason is that TagTeam was developed by the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project], the [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab], and Harvard&#039;s [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]. However:&lt;br /&gt;
# The Harvard copyright statement only covers the TagTeam code, not the TagTeam content or data.&lt;br /&gt;
# Moreover, Harvard is exercising its copyright to make the code free and open source. The [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam code is at GitHub] under an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affero_General_Public_License Affero General Public License] (AGPL). &lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter original content into TagTeam, they retain ownership of it. But as a condition of using the software, they grant TagTeam a license to use it. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.3|Section 6.3 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter content they don&#039;t own, they warrant that they have the rights necessary to share it through TagTeam. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.4|Section 6.4 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Some data arise from the use of TagTeam, such as the dates when items are tagged. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by TagTeam, TagTeam relinquishes its copyright and releases the data into the public domain through a [http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 Public Domain Dedication]. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by users, users also agree, as a condition of using the software, to release the data into the public domain. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.6|Section 6.6 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# These [[TagTeam terms of service|terms of service]] apply only to the [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance] of TagTeam. The code is open, and users are free to create their own instances. We encourage those who do so to draft their own terms of service to govern their own instances of the software. See [[TagTeam terms of service#1.2|Section 1.2 of the Harvard terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Hub-setup.gif&amp;diff=7621</id>
		<title>File:Hub-setup.gif</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Hub-setup.gif&amp;diff=7621"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:37:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7620</id>
		<title>TagTeam basics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7620"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:34:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Signing up and signing in */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Basics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * This page is part of the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project] (HOAP). --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-basics bit.ly/tagteam-basics]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our [[Intro to TagTeam|Introduction to TagTeam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit the Harvard instance of [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Preface == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here we describe how to use TagTeam. First we introduce some TagTeam terminology, and then we go through each of the basic tasks you can perform with TagTeam, such a creating a hub, tagging web pages for a hub, modifying tags, subscribing to feeds from outside TagTeam, managing the feeds generated by TagTeam itself, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== TagTeam terms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A TagTeam  project is a &#039;&#039;&#039;hub&#039;&#039;&#039;. The person who creates the hub is the hub owner. The hub owner can add others to the project and give them various roles or permissions. Hub members with suitable permissions can tag web pages for the hub, modify the tags used by any project taggers, have the hub subscribe to feeds published elsewhere, modify the feeds to which the hub subscribes, and create hub feeds based on any combinations of tag feeds and input feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub inputs take three forms: (1) tags applied to external web pages, (2) feeds to which the hub subscribes, and (3) tag records imported from other tagging platforms such as Connotea. Hubs store their inputs from all three sources for deduping, back-up, export, modification, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub outputs are always feeds. All feeds are available in three formats: RSS, Atom, and JSON. There are four kinds or sources of TagTeam output feeds: (1) a feed for each hub tag, (2) a feed for each hub search, (3) an output feed republishing an input feed, with or without modification, and (4) an output feed mixing or remixing any of the other feeds (tag feeds, search feeds, input feeds) in any boolean combination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is the unit of TagTeam information. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, the &amp;quot;item&amp;quot; contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and your fellow hub members apply to the article, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. &lt;br /&gt;
** We sometimes call items &amp;quot;tag records&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- above I&#039;m defining an item as a TT record. but here&#039;s an alt def, closer to my actual, current usage:&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is a target of TagTeam tagging. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, then that article is an item. The item record in TagTeam contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and other taggers applied to the article, the date it was first tagged for TagTeam, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you or others may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** The item does not include the text of the article itself. &lt;br /&gt;
** When a hub subscribes to feeds from elsewhere, those feeds deliver streams of items to the hub. When a hub publishes its own feeds, those feeds deliver streams of items to feed subscribers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &#039;&#039;&#039;bookmarklet&#039;&#039;&#039; is the button on your browser bar that lets you tag web pages. If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can find the bookmarklet in the &amp;quot;Bookmarks&amp;quot; tab. Near the top of that page is a rectangular button with the phrase &amp;quot;Add to TagTeam&amp;quot;. Just drag that button to your browser bar. If you don&#039;t have permission to tag for a given hub, you will not see the button on the hub&#039;s Bookmarks tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;filter&#039;&#039;&#039; is a rule for modifying tags. Hub members with suitable privileges can create filters, for example, to replace deprecated tags with approved tags, to replace misspelled tags with correctly spelled tags, and so on. TagTeam can apply filters to individual items, to individual input feeds, or to the entire hub. Filters are prospective (modifying all tags made in the future) and retroactive (modifying all tags already stored in the hub). Hub owners can use filters to tidy up a chaotic collection of tags, and to manage the evolution of a folksonomy of user-defined tags into an ontology or standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. The hub-wide filter powers the &amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot; approach that is TagTeam&#039;s most distinctive feature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039; is a feed published by TagTeam consisting of some combination of other feeds. If your project has many tags, for example, A, B, C, ...Z, then a remix feed could contain just the items with tags A, B, and C, or just the items with A and B but not C (that is, excluding items with C). When we remember that TagTeam can subscribe to any existing feed from elsewhere, that every TagTeam tag generates its own feed, and that every TagTeam search generates its own feed, then we can see the power of remix feeds. TagTeam can create remix feeds based on any Boolean combination of input feeds, tag feeds, and search feeds. Because every remix feed has a unique URL (like other TagTeam feeds) hub members can carefully craft certain remix feeds and share the URLs with others in their research community, e.g. in social media, email messages, publication footnotes, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What you can do without signing up or signing in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without signing up or signing in, you can view all hubs or projects running on a given instance of TagTeam. You can run searches in any hub. You can subscribe to the feeds published by the hub. You can also select any tab on any hub and view its information in read-only mode. But you must create an account and log in if you want to create a new hub or make any changes to an existing hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can also request permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub without signing up for an account or signing in. But you must have a TagTeam account before your request can be approved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Logging in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Signing up and signing in ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Go to [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] and click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Log in&#039;&#039;&#039; link on the upper right corner of the screen.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you already have an account, fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Username or email&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Password&#039;&#039;&#039; fields and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign in&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you do not have an account, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign up&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that usernames may only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have sign up and an account, you can create your own hubs, tag for your own hubs, add members to your hubs, and give members different rights or permissions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Set-up-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Changing your account details ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To change your username, email address, or password, or to cancel your account, first log in. Then go to the &amp;quot;[http://tagteam.dev.berkmancenter.org/accounts/edit My Account]&amp;quot; page and make the changes you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating a new hub ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To create a new hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New hub&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the required &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039; field. If you like, fill in any of the optional fields for &#039;&#039;&#039;Title&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Nickname&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;&#039;Tags&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- In an indented bullet here, we should explain what the optional fields are for. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create hub&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tagging ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have a TagTeam account and have created one or more hubs, you may tag for your own hubs right away. Jump to the section below on [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | adding and using the bookmarklet]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a hub owned by someone else, you will need the hub owner&#039;s permission. Likewise, if others want to tag for one of your hubs, they will need your permission. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an example of how one TagTeam hub has explained the steps, see the page from the [[Open_Access_Tracking_Project | Open Access Tracking Project]] on [[Get_started_as_a_tagger | getting started as an OATP tagger]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Adding and using the bookmarklet ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can install the bookmarklet for tagging. A [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet bookmarklet] is a button on your browser bar to execute a certain command, usually a command relevant to the page you&#039;re currently viewing through the browser. In this case, the command is to tag that page for TagTeam. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add the bookmarklet to your browser:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Bookmarks&#039;&#039;&#039; tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Note that in the revised design, this tab will get a new name. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Drag the &#039;&#039;&#039;Add to TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039; link to your browser&#039;s tool bar, where it will become a clickable button.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that most browsers let you edit the name of the bookmarklet button, for example, to make shorter and save space on your browser bar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you install the bookmarklet, you can start tagging. The process is simple: When you&#039;re viewing a web page that you want to tag for TagTeam, click on the bookmarklet button and fill in the bookmarklet form that pops up.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you mark a block of text before you click the bookmarklet, then that block will appear in the bookmarklet&#039;s &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field. Otherwise the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field will be blank and ready for you to fill in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for more than one TagTeam hub, then by default the bookmarklet form will add the item to the most recently selected hub. You can specify a different hub with the drop-down list near the top of the bookmarklet form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tags.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To request permission to tag for a certain hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Contact&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Contact the owners of this hub&amp;quot; screen, do the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Email&#039;&#039;&#039; fields. The &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; field is optional, but we recommend filling it in. Hub owners are more likely to approve your request if they know who you are.&lt;br /&gt;
** Select &amp;quot;Request to collaborate&amp;quot; from the &#039;&#039;&#039;Reason&#039;&#039;&#039; drop-down list. When &amp;quot;Ways you&#039;d like to collaborate&amp;quot; list appears, check any desired selections.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Message&#039;&#039;&#039; field to explain your request.&lt;br /&gt;
** When done, click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hub owner should then reply to your request by email. Note that these requests must be approved by the human hub owner, and if the owner is busy or traveling, this may take some time. Follow up with the hub owner if you do no hear back within a reasonable time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that when you tag for a TagTeam hub, the hub owner and users with permission may change your tags. This is a [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | feature]], not a bug. In fact, it&#039;s the one feature that most inspired the the creation of TagTeam, given that many platforms already existed to support basic tagging. This feature enables TagTeam project managers to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or to convert uncoordinated user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using TagTeam as your tagging platform ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a TagTeam hub, naturally you can use TagTeam itself. This section explains how. But you may also tag for a TagTeam from tagging platforms other than TagTeam. The [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam | next section]] explains how to do that.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using TagTeam itself:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Create a TagTeam account]] if you haven&#039;t already done so. After you create an account, you can create TagTeam hubs, tag items for your own hubs, and tag for hubs owned by others if the owners give you permission to do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for one of your own hubs, create the hub, [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]], and start tagging. Go to a web page you want to tag, click on the bookmarklet, and fill in the bookmarlet form.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for a hub owned by someone else, [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | request permission]] and wait to be approved. Then [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]] and start tagging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can tag for TagTeam hubs from any tagging platform that generates RSS or Atom feeds for each of its tags, for example, [http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] or [https://delicious.com/ Delicious]. Suppose you want to use Delicious to tag for a TagTeam hub. The basic idea is that you create a special tag for Delicious which means in effect &amp;quot;add this item to a certain TagTeam hub&amp;quot;. Then you ask the TagTeam hub to subscribe to the feed Delicious generates for that special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary benefit of this feature is that participants in social tagging project remain free to use the tagging platforms of their choice. They needn&#039;t use TagTeam at all, and they needn&#039;t agree on any other single platform. As long as they use tagging platforms that generate RSS or Atom feeds for their tags, then a TagTeam hub can gather their project-related tags together in one place and publish new feeds based on their combined inputs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using another tagging platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Create a special tag for items you want a TagTeam hub to include. &lt;br /&gt;
** Your special tag may be any string of characters accepted as a valid tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** It should be a string that other users of your favorite tagging platform are unlikely to use, such as add2hubx, jane-add2hubx, TagTeam14159, or TTzebra. &lt;br /&gt;
* Determine the URL of the RSS or Atom feed generated for your special tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** If your chosen tagging platform generates a feed for your individual use of that tag, and a separate feed for everyone&#039;s use of the same tag, then use the former.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | Request permission]] to tag for a given TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
** In your request, indicate the name of the tagging platform you want to use and the URL of the feed for your special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
* When you are approved, the hub owner can subscribe to the feed generated by your special tag. &lt;br /&gt;
* From your chosen tagging platform, use your special tag for all the items you want the TagTeam hub to include, and omit it from all the items you want the hub to exclude. &lt;br /&gt;
* When you apply your special tag to an item, you may apply any number of other tags as well. If you do, then the TagTeam hub will harvest all the tags you applied. &lt;br /&gt;
** For example if you use your special tag plus tags A, B, and C, then TagTeam will add the item and mark it with your special tag plus tags A, B, and C.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you use your special tag for too many items unrelated to the hub topic, the hub owner may unsubscribe from your feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One purpose of a TagTeam hub is to publish carefully curated feeds relevant to the hub topics. Hub owners who notice spamming can revoke the spammer&#039;s permission to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When you tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself, and the TagTeam hub uses [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | filters]] to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tagging items that have already been tagged === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If you are viewing a page in your browser and click on the TagTeam bookmarklet, you can tell whether the page has already been tagged. If it has, then the bookmarklet form will pop up pre-populated with its current values. If it has not, the form will pop up blank.&lt;br /&gt;
* If the item has already been tagged, you could exit the bookmarklet form and move on. Or you could review the form to see whether you&#039;d like to improve upon the current tags or description.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- COMING SOON: YOU&#039;LL ALSO BE BE ABLE TO IMPROVE UPON THE TITLE AND URL, but not yet --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** This is the only way to change the title, URL, or description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** This is the only way to change the description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you add new tags, they&#039;ll appear in the item record in the TagTeam database. But you cannot revise or delete tags from the bookmarklet form. Even if this can frustrating, it&#039;s a feature, not a bug. The bookmarklet assumes that all tags applied to the same item were applied by users with equal rights. Their tags should be merged and preserved in the database. Tags can only be changed or deleted by people with that specific privilege granted by the hub owner.&lt;br /&gt;
** To delete existing tags from an item, or to create a filter changing a deprecated tag to an approved tag whenever it appears, see the next section on [[#Modifying tags|modifying tags]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Viewing tagged items ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam gives you many different ways to view the results of user tagging, both within TagTeam itself and through feeds available to non-users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged for a given hub with a given tag. This is another way of saying that every tag library has a unique URL.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The URL syntax is very regular, allowing you to construct the URL manually if you like. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tag &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To view the same page without constructing the URL manually, click on any tag from inside TagTeam. In the pop-up menu there will be an option to view it (&amp;quot;View items tagged with &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039;&amp;quot;), along with many other options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In this view, the tagged items are listed with most recent first, just like a blog.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the time associated with each item is the time it was tagged, not the time it was originally published. Hence, if an item was published in January 2015 but hub participants didn&#039;t notice or tag it until June 2015, then it will appear in the list with the June items.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the library of all items tagged with the tag &#039;&#039;research&#039;&#039; by the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102/tag/research&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for the library of all items tagged with a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; by a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically creates a feed for every tag and tagger. Each feed has a unique URL, enabling others to subscribe to the feed, whether or not they have accounts on TagTeam or participate in any given hub. &lt;br /&gt;
** Each of these feeds is available in three formats: one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS RSS], one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(standard) Atom], and one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON JSON].&lt;br /&gt;
** To find the URLs for these feeds, [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag]], or [[#Viewing items tagged by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged by a given tagger]], or [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger]]. Then click on the &amp;quot;Export&amp;quot; option in the upper right former. A pull-down menu will let you choose among the RSS, Atom, and JSON feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There many online tools for converting RSS feeds to other formats. For example, [http://feedburner.google.com/ Feedburner] will convert an RSS feed to an email feed. [http://twitterfeed.com/ TwitterFeed] will convert an RSS feed to a Twitter feed. [http://hootsuite.com/ HootSuite] will convert an RSS feed to a Google+ feed. Using tools like these, you can offer your users many more choices than just HTML (the default TagTeam display format), RSS, Atom, and JSON (the built-in TagTeam options).&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same flexibility in publishing feeds for a given search. For details see the section on [[#Using and reusing searches|using and reusing searches]] below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Modifying tags (creating tag filters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In TagTeam, a &amp;quot;filter&amp;quot; is a rule for modifying tags. TagTeam supports three kinds of filter:&lt;br /&gt;
# An &#039;&#039;item-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for one item only. If the item originally had tag A, and the filter changes A to B, then the item is then tagged with B and not A.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular item, click on the item to display the tag record, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;feed-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for an entire input feed. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any instances of tag A arriving through that feed in the future will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular feed, click on the Inputs tab, then click on the particular feed, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;hub-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag throughout a hub. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any items arriving in the future, from input feeds or manual tagging through the bookmarklet, will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam. In addition, all instances of tag A already in the hub will be converted to tag B.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the hub-level filters, go to any hub-level view, such as the hub front page or the Items tab for that hub. Then click on the &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In most tagging platforms, users can only modify their own tags. In TagTeam, the hub owner and users with permission can modify any tags in the hub. This is the power enabling a TagTeam project to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or from user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam always allows user-defined tags. Using filters, project managers can convert any tags to any other tags, but they cannot limit taggers to a predetermined set of tags or deprive them of the ability to invent new tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Filters can be deleted. A filter changing tag A to tag B takes effect as soon as it is created. If deleted, the instances of tag B added or created by the filter revert to instances of tag A. Permission to create filters includes permission to delete them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Users may only create filters with the permission of the hub owner. Permission to tag is not the same as the permission to filter. To request permission, see the section on [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub|Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub]], and ask for permission to create filters, not just permission to tag. The following instructions assume that you already have permission to create filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam|tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself]], and the TagTeam hub uses filters to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for a single item ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tag for one item only: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Click on the desired item. &lt;br /&gt;
* When the item&#039;s summary screen appears, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on this item&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. &lt;br /&gt;
* Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B, it will only change for that individual item. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tags for all items in a feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of input feeds, or feeds from elsewhere to which this hub subscribes.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the feed, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that feed. For example, if the feed delivers another item with tag A in the future, then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub, outside this individual feed, will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- confirm that this changes tags from the same feed retroactively --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify tags for all items in a hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of hub-wide filters already created for that hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the hub, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that hub. For example, if any item in that hub is given tag A in the future (for example, in an incoming feed or by a tagger using the bookmarklet), then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Subscribing to feeds from other platforms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission get a given hub to subscribe to external feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To subscribe to RSS or Atom feeds from other sources, including tag feeds from other tagging platforms:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Input&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the Input tab, specify a URL for the desired feed type in the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Input Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some tagging platforms use three distinct URLs for three distinct kinds of feed:&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by all taggers in the platform&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of all the tags used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You decide which type of feeds are useful to your project. As long as you know the URL of the feed you want, TagTeam can subscribe to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remix feeds ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A TagTeam hub automatically generates or publishes three kinds of feed: one for each input feed to which it subscribes, one for each tag used in the hub, and one for each search. A remix can be any Boolean combination of any of these feeds. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- check whether TT allows remix feeds to include other remix feeds --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can create a remix feed by adding together its components, for example the feed from tag A and the feed from tag B. One fast way to reach this stage is to create a careful Boolean search and save the results as a remix feed. Then you can tweak the remix feed by subtracting components, such as any item with tag C or any item from a given input feed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing a remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To view a remix feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the list of all hubs in TagTeam, located the desired hub and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
** For example, locate the hub for the Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the Remixes tab.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen, click the name of the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- rewrite this to be more generic, avoid mentioning OATP --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following tabs appear on the left:&lt;br /&gt;
* Items: displays items contained in the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* About: contains a brief description of the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Inputs: shows the tags, searches, and items used to create this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Removals: shows the feeds, tags, and items that are removed from this feed before publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Creating a new remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission to create remix feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub. &lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Remixes tab&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** The Remix feeds screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
*On the Remix feeds screen, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Remix Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Create a new remix feed&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the New remix feed screen, supply the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Title&lt;br /&gt;
** URL key&lt;br /&gt;
** Description&lt;br /&gt;
** Limit (how many items to show in this feed)&lt;br /&gt;
* Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create new remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to specify tags, searches, and items to include in the newly created remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Removal&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to indicate items to remove from the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Searching ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam uses the Apache Lucene search engine code library, with a few modifications. For full details on its power, and the syntax it supports in search queries, see the [http://lucene.apache.org/core/2_9_4/queryparsersyntax.html Apache documentation itself]. The instructions below outline the basics, including the points on which the TagTeam implementation departs from the unmodified Lucene search engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam searches cover every part of the item record, and most importantly the title of the work tagged, the description entered by the tagger, and the tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Keyword searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a keyword, just type it into the search box, with or without quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tag searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag, precede it with the hash symbol (&amp;quot;#&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; used as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#read&#039;&#039;. The word may be used as an ordinary term in many items, but this search will only pick out items in which it is used as a tag. If you search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; (without the hash symbol), then you&#039;ll get all the items in which it is used as a tag or as a keyword.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If a hub uses a tag prefix (the way the Open Access Tracking Project hub uses &amp;quot;oa.&amp;quot;), then a search for &#039;&#039;oa.read&#039;&#039; will find all items containing &amp;quot;oa.read&amp;quot;. Because this string of characters is almost always used as a tag, this search will almost always amount to a tag search. However, the search will also pick up items, if any, in which it is not used as a tag. To insure that a search only picks up the tag, search for &#039;&#039;#oa.read&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In projects using phrases as tags, or tags containing spaces, use the rules for phrase searching below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Phrase searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a phrase, simply put the phrase in quotation marks, such as &#039;&#039;&amp;quot;alan turing&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag containing a space, put the tag in quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If a hub uses the tag &#039;&#039;social tagging&#039;&#039;, then to search for it as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#&amp;quot;social tagging&amp;quot;&#039;&#039; (quotation marks around the phrase, hash mark outside the quotation marks). To search for it as an ordinary phrase without the hash mark will capture all the items in which it is a tag and all the items in which it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Wildcard searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a single-character wildcard search, use the question mark. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;test&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;text&amp;quot;, search for &#039;&#039;te?t&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* For a multi-character wildcard search, use the asterisk. &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;testing&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;tester&amp;quot;, use &#039;&#039;test*&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You cannot use &amp;quot;?&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;*&amp;quot; as the first character of a wildcard search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fuzzy searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To do a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximate_string_matching fuzzy search], use the tilde symbol.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If you search for &#039;&#039;roam~&#039;&#039;, TagTeam finds terms such as &amp;quot;foam&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;roams&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Boolean searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam supports full Boolean searching. &lt;br /&gt;
** For conjunction, use the operator &amp;quot;AND&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;+&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For disjunction, the operator &amp;quot;OR&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;||&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For negation, use the operator &amp;quot;NOT&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;-&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use the operator words rather than the operator symbols, they must be in all capital letters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In TagTeam, the default Boolean operator is conjunction. Hence if two keywords appear without an explicit operator between them, such as &#039;&#039;A B&#039;&#039;, TagTeam will search for &#039;&#039;A AND B&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the standard Lucene search engine makes disjunction the default instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use parentheses to mark the components of larger Boolean compounds. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(tagging OR bookmarking) AND crowd&#039;&#039; will find all items containing the keyword &amp;quot;crowd&amp;quot; and either the keyword &amp;quot;tagging&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;bookmarking&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;write AND #read&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the word &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; and the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can combine Boolean operators with phrase, wildcard, or fuzzy searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Searching for tagless records ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for hub items containing no tags, search for &#039;&#039;NOT #*&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** In projects where every item should be tagged, this search will display the items remaining to be tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using and reusing searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam has a unique URL for bookmarking, linking, and sharing. &lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Permalink&amp;quot; next to the search box. This version of the URL is slightly cleaner than the URL displayed in the browser, although that URL would also work. &lt;br /&gt;
*** Sometimes these URLs will use the escape characters %28 and %29 for &amp;quot;(&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;)&amp;quot; respectively. We&#039;ll fix this soon. Meantime, you can replace the escape characters with the parentheses to make the URL easier to type and decipher.&lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax is so predictable that you could construct the URL without running the search. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;one&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=one&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;(one AND two) NOT three&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=(one+AND+two)+NOT+three&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for a given &#039;&#039;SEARCHSTRING&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/item_search?q=SEARCHSTRING&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (adding punctuation as needed for searchstrings longer than one word).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam publishes a feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you link to a search (using one of the unique URLs described above), you&#039;ll see the usual RSS, Atom, and JSON feed options in the upper right corner. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam can become a component in a remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Add to a remixed feed&amp;quot; next to the search box.&lt;br /&gt;
*** If you don&#039;t already have any remix feeds in that hub, this command will create one, using this search as the first component. &lt;br /&gt;
*** If you have exactly one or more remix feeds in the hub, this command will pop up a menu asking you whether to add the search to one of the existing feeds or start a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
** Because every remix feed can be published in RSS, Atom, or JSONP, then every search can be published as an RSS, Atom, or JSONP feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** For more details, see the section on [[#Remix feeds|remix feeds]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same power to create a unique URL for the collection of all items tagged with a given tag, all items tagged by a given tagger, and all items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. For details see the section on [[#Viewing tagged items|viewing tagged items]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- When the URLs for searches also support export in RSS, Atom, and JSON, say that here too. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cross-hub searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So far, the TagTeam search engine only searches one hub at a time. If you&#039;re in a given hub, the search engine will search just that hub. To search a different hub, exit the original hub and enter the hub you want to search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* However, Google indexes TagTeam records, and you can use Google for cross-hub searches. Simply use this syntax in the Google search box: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[https://www.google.com/search?num=50&amp;amp;espv=2&amp;amp;q=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;oq=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;gs_l=serp.3...10075685.10081358.0.10081862.20.16.4.0.0.0.200.976.13j0j1.14.0....0...1c.1.64.serp..2.0.0.2a7NBQ6_o8A site:tagteam.harvard.edu SEARCHSTRING]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use our [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam open code] to launch your own instance of TagTeam, then just replace &amp;quot;tagteam.harvard.edu&amp;quot; with the domain of your own instance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Copyright and licensing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commented out June 29, 2018 when I added the same info to the TagTeam FAQ, a better place for it. As I clarified the description, I didn&#039;t want to have to update the description in two places.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For the full story, see the [[TagTeam terms of service]]. Here are the essentials:&lt;br /&gt;
* The TagTeam [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/meta About page] says &amp;quot;Copyright [dates] President and Fellows of Harvard College.&amp;quot; The reason is that TagTeam was developed by the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project], the [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab], and Harvard&#039;s [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]. However:&lt;br /&gt;
# The Harvard copyright statement only covers the TagTeam code, not the TagTeam content or data.&lt;br /&gt;
# Moreover, Harvard is exercising its copyright to make the code free and open source. The [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam code is at GitHub] under an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affero_General_Public_License Affero General Public License] (AGPL). &lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter original content into TagTeam, they retain ownership of it. But as a condition of using the software, they grant TagTeam a license to use it. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.3|Section 6.3 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter content they don&#039;t own, they warrant that they have the rights necessary to share it through TagTeam. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.4|Section 6.4 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Some data arise from the use of TagTeam, such as the dates when items are tagged. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by TagTeam, TagTeam relinquishes its copyright and releases the data into the public domain through a [http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 Public Domain Dedication]. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by users, users also agree, as a condition of using the software, to release the data into the public domain. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.6|Section 6.6 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# These [[TagTeam terms of service|terms of service]] apply only to the [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance] of TagTeam. The code is open, and users are free to create their own instances. We encourage those who do so to draft their own terms of service to govern their own instances of the software. See [[TagTeam terms of service#1.2|Section 1.2 of the Harvard terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Set-up-tagteam.gif&amp;diff=7619</id>
		<title>File:Set-up-tagteam.gif</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Set-up-tagteam.gif&amp;diff=7619"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:33:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7618</id>
		<title>TagTeam basics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7618"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:33:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Adding and using the bookmarklet */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Basics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * This page is part of the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project] (HOAP). --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-basics bit.ly/tagteam-basics]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our [[Intro to TagTeam|Introduction to TagTeam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit the Harvard instance of [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Preface == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here we describe how to use TagTeam. First we introduce some TagTeam terminology, and then we go through each of the basic tasks you can perform with TagTeam, such a creating a hub, tagging web pages for a hub, modifying tags, subscribing to feeds from outside TagTeam, managing the feeds generated by TagTeam itself, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== TagTeam terms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A TagTeam  project is a &#039;&#039;&#039;hub&#039;&#039;&#039;. The person who creates the hub is the hub owner. The hub owner can add others to the project and give them various roles or permissions. Hub members with suitable permissions can tag web pages for the hub, modify the tags used by any project taggers, have the hub subscribe to feeds published elsewhere, modify the feeds to which the hub subscribes, and create hub feeds based on any combinations of tag feeds and input feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub inputs take three forms: (1) tags applied to external web pages, (2) feeds to which the hub subscribes, and (3) tag records imported from other tagging platforms such as Connotea. Hubs store their inputs from all three sources for deduping, back-up, export, modification, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub outputs are always feeds. All feeds are available in three formats: RSS, Atom, and JSON. There are four kinds or sources of TagTeam output feeds: (1) a feed for each hub tag, (2) a feed for each hub search, (3) an output feed republishing an input feed, with or without modification, and (4) an output feed mixing or remixing any of the other feeds (tag feeds, search feeds, input feeds) in any boolean combination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is the unit of TagTeam information. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, the &amp;quot;item&amp;quot; contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and your fellow hub members apply to the article, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. &lt;br /&gt;
** We sometimes call items &amp;quot;tag records&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- above I&#039;m defining an item as a TT record. but here&#039;s an alt def, closer to my actual, current usage:&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is a target of TagTeam tagging. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, then that article is an item. The item record in TagTeam contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and other taggers applied to the article, the date it was first tagged for TagTeam, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you or others may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** The item does not include the text of the article itself. &lt;br /&gt;
** When a hub subscribes to feeds from elsewhere, those feeds deliver streams of items to the hub. When a hub publishes its own feeds, those feeds deliver streams of items to feed subscribers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &#039;&#039;&#039;bookmarklet&#039;&#039;&#039; is the button on your browser bar that lets you tag web pages. If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can find the bookmarklet in the &amp;quot;Bookmarks&amp;quot; tab. Near the top of that page is a rectangular button with the phrase &amp;quot;Add to TagTeam&amp;quot;. Just drag that button to your browser bar. If you don&#039;t have permission to tag for a given hub, you will not see the button on the hub&#039;s Bookmarks tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;filter&#039;&#039;&#039; is a rule for modifying tags. Hub members with suitable privileges can create filters, for example, to replace deprecated tags with approved tags, to replace misspelled tags with correctly spelled tags, and so on. TagTeam can apply filters to individual items, to individual input feeds, or to the entire hub. Filters are prospective (modifying all tags made in the future) and retroactive (modifying all tags already stored in the hub). Hub owners can use filters to tidy up a chaotic collection of tags, and to manage the evolution of a folksonomy of user-defined tags into an ontology or standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. The hub-wide filter powers the &amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot; approach that is TagTeam&#039;s most distinctive feature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039; is a feed published by TagTeam consisting of some combination of other feeds. If your project has many tags, for example, A, B, C, ...Z, then a remix feed could contain just the items with tags A, B, and C, or just the items with A and B but not C (that is, excluding items with C). When we remember that TagTeam can subscribe to any existing feed from elsewhere, that every TagTeam tag generates its own feed, and that every TagTeam search generates its own feed, then we can see the power of remix feeds. TagTeam can create remix feeds based on any Boolean combination of input feeds, tag feeds, and search feeds. Because every remix feed has a unique URL (like other TagTeam feeds) hub members can carefully craft certain remix feeds and share the URLs with others in their research community, e.g. in social media, email messages, publication footnotes, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What you can do without signing up or signing in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without signing up or signing in, you can view all hubs or projects running on a given instance of TagTeam. You can run searches in any hub. You can subscribe to the feeds published by the hub. You can also select any tab on any hub and view its information in read-only mode. But you must create an account and log in if you want to create a new hub or make any changes to an existing hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can also request permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub without signing up for an account or signing in. But you must have a TagTeam account before your request can be approved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Logging in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Signing up and signing in ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Go to [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] and click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Log in&#039;&#039;&#039; link on the upper right corner of the screen.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you already have an account, fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Username or email&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Password&#039;&#039;&#039; fields and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign in&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you do not have an account, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign up&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that usernames may only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have sign up and an account, you can create your own hubs, tag for your own hubs, add members to your hubs, and give members different rights or permissions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Changing your account details ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To change your username, email address, or password, or to cancel your account, first log in. Then go to the &amp;quot;[http://tagteam.dev.berkmancenter.org/accounts/edit My Account]&amp;quot; page and make the changes you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating a new hub ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To create a new hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New hub&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the required &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039; field. If you like, fill in any of the optional fields for &#039;&#039;&#039;Title&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Nickname&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;&#039;Tags&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- In an indented bullet here, we should explain what the optional fields are for. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create hub&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tagging ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have a TagTeam account and have created one or more hubs, you may tag for your own hubs right away. Jump to the section below on [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | adding and using the bookmarklet]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a hub owned by someone else, you will need the hub owner&#039;s permission. Likewise, if others want to tag for one of your hubs, they will need your permission. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an example of how one TagTeam hub has explained the steps, see the page from the [[Open_Access_Tracking_Project | Open Access Tracking Project]] on [[Get_started_as_a_tagger | getting started as an OATP tagger]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Adding and using the bookmarklet ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can install the bookmarklet for tagging. A [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet bookmarklet] is a button on your browser bar to execute a certain command, usually a command relevant to the page you&#039;re currently viewing through the browser. In this case, the command is to tag that page for TagTeam. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add the bookmarklet to your browser:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Bookmarks&#039;&#039;&#039; tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Note that in the revised design, this tab will get a new name. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Drag the &#039;&#039;&#039;Add to TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039; link to your browser&#039;s tool bar, where it will become a clickable button.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that most browsers let you edit the name of the bookmarklet button, for example, to make shorter and save space on your browser bar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you install the bookmarklet, you can start tagging. The process is simple: When you&#039;re viewing a web page that you want to tag for TagTeam, click on the bookmarklet button and fill in the bookmarklet form that pops up.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you mark a block of text before you click the bookmarklet, then that block will appear in the bookmarklet&#039;s &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field. Otherwise the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field will be blank and ready for you to fill in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for more than one TagTeam hub, then by default the bookmarklet form will add the item to the most recently selected hub. You can specify a different hub with the drop-down list near the top of the bookmarklet form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tags.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To request permission to tag for a certain hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Contact&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Contact the owners of this hub&amp;quot; screen, do the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Email&#039;&#039;&#039; fields. The &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; field is optional, but we recommend filling it in. Hub owners are more likely to approve your request if they know who you are.&lt;br /&gt;
** Select &amp;quot;Request to collaborate&amp;quot; from the &#039;&#039;&#039;Reason&#039;&#039;&#039; drop-down list. When &amp;quot;Ways you&#039;d like to collaborate&amp;quot; list appears, check any desired selections.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Message&#039;&#039;&#039; field to explain your request.&lt;br /&gt;
** When done, click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hub owner should then reply to your request by email. Note that these requests must be approved by the human hub owner, and if the owner is busy or traveling, this may take some time. Follow up with the hub owner if you do no hear back within a reasonable time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that when you tag for a TagTeam hub, the hub owner and users with permission may change your tags. This is a [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | feature]], not a bug. In fact, it&#039;s the one feature that most inspired the the creation of TagTeam, given that many platforms already existed to support basic tagging. This feature enables TagTeam project managers to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or to convert uncoordinated user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using TagTeam as your tagging platform ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a TagTeam hub, naturally you can use TagTeam itself. This section explains how. But you may also tag for a TagTeam from tagging platforms other than TagTeam. The [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam | next section]] explains how to do that.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using TagTeam itself:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Create a TagTeam account]] if you haven&#039;t already done so. After you create an account, you can create TagTeam hubs, tag items for your own hubs, and tag for hubs owned by others if the owners give you permission to do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for one of your own hubs, create the hub, [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]], and start tagging. Go to a web page you want to tag, click on the bookmarklet, and fill in the bookmarlet form.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for a hub owned by someone else, [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | request permission]] and wait to be approved. Then [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]] and start tagging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can tag for TagTeam hubs from any tagging platform that generates RSS or Atom feeds for each of its tags, for example, [http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] or [https://delicious.com/ Delicious]. Suppose you want to use Delicious to tag for a TagTeam hub. The basic idea is that you create a special tag for Delicious which means in effect &amp;quot;add this item to a certain TagTeam hub&amp;quot;. Then you ask the TagTeam hub to subscribe to the feed Delicious generates for that special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary benefit of this feature is that participants in social tagging project remain free to use the tagging platforms of their choice. They needn&#039;t use TagTeam at all, and they needn&#039;t agree on any other single platform. As long as they use tagging platforms that generate RSS or Atom feeds for their tags, then a TagTeam hub can gather their project-related tags together in one place and publish new feeds based on their combined inputs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using another tagging platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Create a special tag for items you want a TagTeam hub to include. &lt;br /&gt;
** Your special tag may be any string of characters accepted as a valid tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** It should be a string that other users of your favorite tagging platform are unlikely to use, such as add2hubx, jane-add2hubx, TagTeam14159, or TTzebra. &lt;br /&gt;
* Determine the URL of the RSS or Atom feed generated for your special tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** If your chosen tagging platform generates a feed for your individual use of that tag, and a separate feed for everyone&#039;s use of the same tag, then use the former.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | Request permission]] to tag for a given TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
** In your request, indicate the name of the tagging platform you want to use and the URL of the feed for your special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
* When you are approved, the hub owner can subscribe to the feed generated by your special tag. &lt;br /&gt;
* From your chosen tagging platform, use your special tag for all the items you want the TagTeam hub to include, and omit it from all the items you want the hub to exclude. &lt;br /&gt;
* When you apply your special tag to an item, you may apply any number of other tags as well. If you do, then the TagTeam hub will harvest all the tags you applied. &lt;br /&gt;
** For example if you use your special tag plus tags A, B, and C, then TagTeam will add the item and mark it with your special tag plus tags A, B, and C.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you use your special tag for too many items unrelated to the hub topic, the hub owner may unsubscribe from your feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One purpose of a TagTeam hub is to publish carefully curated feeds relevant to the hub topics. Hub owners who notice spamming can revoke the spammer&#039;s permission to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When you tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself, and the TagTeam hub uses [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | filters]] to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tagging items that have already been tagged === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If you are viewing a page in your browser and click on the TagTeam bookmarklet, you can tell whether the page has already been tagged. If it has, then the bookmarklet form will pop up pre-populated with its current values. If it has not, the form will pop up blank.&lt;br /&gt;
* If the item has already been tagged, you could exit the bookmarklet form and move on. Or you could review the form to see whether you&#039;d like to improve upon the current tags or description.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- COMING SOON: YOU&#039;LL ALSO BE BE ABLE TO IMPROVE UPON THE TITLE AND URL, but not yet --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** This is the only way to change the title, URL, or description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** This is the only way to change the description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you add new tags, they&#039;ll appear in the item record in the TagTeam database. But you cannot revise or delete tags from the bookmarklet form. Even if this can frustrating, it&#039;s a feature, not a bug. The bookmarklet assumes that all tags applied to the same item were applied by users with equal rights. Their tags should be merged and preserved in the database. Tags can only be changed or deleted by people with that specific privilege granted by the hub owner.&lt;br /&gt;
** To delete existing tags from an item, or to create a filter changing a deprecated tag to an approved tag whenever it appears, see the next section on [[#Modifying tags|modifying tags]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Viewing tagged items ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam gives you many different ways to view the results of user tagging, both within TagTeam itself and through feeds available to non-users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged for a given hub with a given tag. This is another way of saying that every tag library has a unique URL.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The URL syntax is very regular, allowing you to construct the URL manually if you like. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tag &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To view the same page without constructing the URL manually, click on any tag from inside TagTeam. In the pop-up menu there will be an option to view it (&amp;quot;View items tagged with &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039;&amp;quot;), along with many other options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In this view, the tagged items are listed with most recent first, just like a blog.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the time associated with each item is the time it was tagged, not the time it was originally published. Hence, if an item was published in January 2015 but hub participants didn&#039;t notice or tag it until June 2015, then it will appear in the list with the June items.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the library of all items tagged with the tag &#039;&#039;research&#039;&#039; by the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102/tag/research&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for the library of all items tagged with a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; by a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically creates a feed for every tag and tagger. Each feed has a unique URL, enabling others to subscribe to the feed, whether or not they have accounts on TagTeam or participate in any given hub. &lt;br /&gt;
** Each of these feeds is available in three formats: one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS RSS], one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(standard) Atom], and one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON JSON].&lt;br /&gt;
** To find the URLs for these feeds, [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag]], or [[#Viewing items tagged by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged by a given tagger]], or [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger]]. Then click on the &amp;quot;Export&amp;quot; option in the upper right former. A pull-down menu will let you choose among the RSS, Atom, and JSON feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There many online tools for converting RSS feeds to other formats. For example, [http://feedburner.google.com/ Feedburner] will convert an RSS feed to an email feed. [http://twitterfeed.com/ TwitterFeed] will convert an RSS feed to a Twitter feed. [http://hootsuite.com/ HootSuite] will convert an RSS feed to a Google+ feed. Using tools like these, you can offer your users many more choices than just HTML (the default TagTeam display format), RSS, Atom, and JSON (the built-in TagTeam options).&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same flexibility in publishing feeds for a given search. For details see the section on [[#Using and reusing searches|using and reusing searches]] below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Modifying tags (creating tag filters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In TagTeam, a &amp;quot;filter&amp;quot; is a rule for modifying tags. TagTeam supports three kinds of filter:&lt;br /&gt;
# An &#039;&#039;item-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for one item only. If the item originally had tag A, and the filter changes A to B, then the item is then tagged with B and not A.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular item, click on the item to display the tag record, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;feed-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for an entire input feed. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any instances of tag A arriving through that feed in the future will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular feed, click on the Inputs tab, then click on the particular feed, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;hub-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag throughout a hub. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any items arriving in the future, from input feeds or manual tagging through the bookmarklet, will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam. In addition, all instances of tag A already in the hub will be converted to tag B.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the hub-level filters, go to any hub-level view, such as the hub front page or the Items tab for that hub. Then click on the &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In most tagging platforms, users can only modify their own tags. In TagTeam, the hub owner and users with permission can modify any tags in the hub. This is the power enabling a TagTeam project to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or from user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam always allows user-defined tags. Using filters, project managers can convert any tags to any other tags, but they cannot limit taggers to a predetermined set of tags or deprive them of the ability to invent new tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Filters can be deleted. A filter changing tag A to tag B takes effect as soon as it is created. If deleted, the instances of tag B added or created by the filter revert to instances of tag A. Permission to create filters includes permission to delete them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Users may only create filters with the permission of the hub owner. Permission to tag is not the same as the permission to filter. To request permission, see the section on [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub|Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub]], and ask for permission to create filters, not just permission to tag. The following instructions assume that you already have permission to create filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam|tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself]], and the TagTeam hub uses filters to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for a single item ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tag for one item only: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Click on the desired item. &lt;br /&gt;
* When the item&#039;s summary screen appears, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on this item&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. &lt;br /&gt;
* Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B, it will only change for that individual item. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tags for all items in a feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of input feeds, or feeds from elsewhere to which this hub subscribes.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the feed, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that feed. For example, if the feed delivers another item with tag A in the future, then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub, outside this individual feed, will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- confirm that this changes tags from the same feed retroactively --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify tags for all items in a hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of hub-wide filters already created for that hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the hub, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that hub. For example, if any item in that hub is given tag A in the future (for example, in an incoming feed or by a tagger using the bookmarklet), then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Subscribing to feeds from other platforms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission get a given hub to subscribe to external feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To subscribe to RSS or Atom feeds from other sources, including tag feeds from other tagging platforms:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Input&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the Input tab, specify a URL for the desired feed type in the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Input Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some tagging platforms use three distinct URLs for three distinct kinds of feed:&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by all taggers in the platform&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of all the tags used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You decide which type of feeds are useful to your project. As long as you know the URL of the feed you want, TagTeam can subscribe to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remix feeds ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A TagTeam hub automatically generates or publishes three kinds of feed: one for each input feed to which it subscribes, one for each tag used in the hub, and one for each search. A remix can be any Boolean combination of any of these feeds. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- check whether TT allows remix feeds to include other remix feeds --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can create a remix feed by adding together its components, for example the feed from tag A and the feed from tag B. One fast way to reach this stage is to create a careful Boolean search and save the results as a remix feed. Then you can tweak the remix feed by subtracting components, such as any item with tag C or any item from a given input feed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing a remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To view a remix feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the list of all hubs in TagTeam, located the desired hub and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
** For example, locate the hub for the Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the Remixes tab.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen, click the name of the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- rewrite this to be more generic, avoid mentioning OATP --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following tabs appear on the left:&lt;br /&gt;
* Items: displays items contained in the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* About: contains a brief description of the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Inputs: shows the tags, searches, and items used to create this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Removals: shows the feeds, tags, and items that are removed from this feed before publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Creating a new remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission to create remix feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub. &lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Remixes tab&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** The Remix feeds screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
*On the Remix feeds screen, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Remix Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Create a new remix feed&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the New remix feed screen, supply the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Title&lt;br /&gt;
** URL key&lt;br /&gt;
** Description&lt;br /&gt;
** Limit (how many items to show in this feed)&lt;br /&gt;
* Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create new remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to specify tags, searches, and items to include in the newly created remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Removal&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to indicate items to remove from the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Searching ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam uses the Apache Lucene search engine code library, with a few modifications. For full details on its power, and the syntax it supports in search queries, see the [http://lucene.apache.org/core/2_9_4/queryparsersyntax.html Apache documentation itself]. The instructions below outline the basics, including the points on which the TagTeam implementation departs from the unmodified Lucene search engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam searches cover every part of the item record, and most importantly the title of the work tagged, the description entered by the tagger, and the tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Keyword searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a keyword, just type it into the search box, with or without quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tag searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag, precede it with the hash symbol (&amp;quot;#&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; used as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#read&#039;&#039;. The word may be used as an ordinary term in many items, but this search will only pick out items in which it is used as a tag. If you search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; (without the hash symbol), then you&#039;ll get all the items in which it is used as a tag or as a keyword.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If a hub uses a tag prefix (the way the Open Access Tracking Project hub uses &amp;quot;oa.&amp;quot;), then a search for &#039;&#039;oa.read&#039;&#039; will find all items containing &amp;quot;oa.read&amp;quot;. Because this string of characters is almost always used as a tag, this search will almost always amount to a tag search. However, the search will also pick up items, if any, in which it is not used as a tag. To insure that a search only picks up the tag, search for &#039;&#039;#oa.read&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In projects using phrases as tags, or tags containing spaces, use the rules for phrase searching below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Phrase searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a phrase, simply put the phrase in quotation marks, such as &#039;&#039;&amp;quot;alan turing&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag containing a space, put the tag in quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If a hub uses the tag &#039;&#039;social tagging&#039;&#039;, then to search for it as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#&amp;quot;social tagging&amp;quot;&#039;&#039; (quotation marks around the phrase, hash mark outside the quotation marks). To search for it as an ordinary phrase without the hash mark will capture all the items in which it is a tag and all the items in which it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Wildcard searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a single-character wildcard search, use the question mark. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;test&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;text&amp;quot;, search for &#039;&#039;te?t&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* For a multi-character wildcard search, use the asterisk. &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;testing&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;tester&amp;quot;, use &#039;&#039;test*&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You cannot use &amp;quot;?&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;*&amp;quot; as the first character of a wildcard search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fuzzy searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To do a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximate_string_matching fuzzy search], use the tilde symbol.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If you search for &#039;&#039;roam~&#039;&#039;, TagTeam finds terms such as &amp;quot;foam&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;roams&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Boolean searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam supports full Boolean searching. &lt;br /&gt;
** For conjunction, use the operator &amp;quot;AND&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;+&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For disjunction, the operator &amp;quot;OR&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;||&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For negation, use the operator &amp;quot;NOT&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;-&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use the operator words rather than the operator symbols, they must be in all capital letters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In TagTeam, the default Boolean operator is conjunction. Hence if two keywords appear without an explicit operator between them, such as &#039;&#039;A B&#039;&#039;, TagTeam will search for &#039;&#039;A AND B&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the standard Lucene search engine makes disjunction the default instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use parentheses to mark the components of larger Boolean compounds. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(tagging OR bookmarking) AND crowd&#039;&#039; will find all items containing the keyword &amp;quot;crowd&amp;quot; and either the keyword &amp;quot;tagging&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;bookmarking&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;write AND #read&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the word &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; and the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can combine Boolean operators with phrase, wildcard, or fuzzy searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Searching for tagless records ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for hub items containing no tags, search for &#039;&#039;NOT #*&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** In projects where every item should be tagged, this search will display the items remaining to be tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using and reusing searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam has a unique URL for bookmarking, linking, and sharing. &lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Permalink&amp;quot; next to the search box. This version of the URL is slightly cleaner than the URL displayed in the browser, although that URL would also work. &lt;br /&gt;
*** Sometimes these URLs will use the escape characters %28 and %29 for &amp;quot;(&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;)&amp;quot; respectively. We&#039;ll fix this soon. Meantime, you can replace the escape characters with the parentheses to make the URL easier to type and decipher.&lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax is so predictable that you could construct the URL without running the search. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;one&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=one&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;(one AND two) NOT three&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=(one+AND+two)+NOT+three&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for a given &#039;&#039;SEARCHSTRING&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/item_search?q=SEARCHSTRING&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (adding punctuation as needed for searchstrings longer than one word).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam publishes a feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you link to a search (using one of the unique URLs described above), you&#039;ll see the usual RSS, Atom, and JSON feed options in the upper right corner. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam can become a component in a remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Add to a remixed feed&amp;quot; next to the search box.&lt;br /&gt;
*** If you don&#039;t already have any remix feeds in that hub, this command will create one, using this search as the first component. &lt;br /&gt;
*** If you have exactly one or more remix feeds in the hub, this command will pop up a menu asking you whether to add the search to one of the existing feeds or start a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
** Because every remix feed can be published in RSS, Atom, or JSONP, then every search can be published as an RSS, Atom, or JSONP feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** For more details, see the section on [[#Remix feeds|remix feeds]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same power to create a unique URL for the collection of all items tagged with a given tag, all items tagged by a given tagger, and all items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. For details see the section on [[#Viewing tagged items|viewing tagged items]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- When the URLs for searches also support export in RSS, Atom, and JSON, say that here too. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cross-hub searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So far, the TagTeam search engine only searches one hub at a time. If you&#039;re in a given hub, the search engine will search just that hub. To search a different hub, exit the original hub and enter the hub you want to search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* However, Google indexes TagTeam records, and you can use Google for cross-hub searches. Simply use this syntax in the Google search box: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[https://www.google.com/search?num=50&amp;amp;espv=2&amp;amp;q=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;oq=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;gs_l=serp.3...10075685.10081358.0.10081862.20.16.4.0.0.0.200.976.13j0j1.14.0....0...1c.1.64.serp..2.0.0.2a7NBQ6_o8A site:tagteam.harvard.edu SEARCHSTRING]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use our [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam open code] to launch your own instance of TagTeam, then just replace &amp;quot;tagteam.harvard.edu&amp;quot; with the domain of your own instance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Copyright and licensing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commented out June 29, 2018 when I added the same info to the TagTeam FAQ, a better place for it. As I clarified the description, I didn&#039;t want to have to update the description in two places.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For the full story, see the [[TagTeam terms of service]]. Here are the essentials:&lt;br /&gt;
* The TagTeam [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/meta About page] says &amp;quot;Copyright [dates] President and Fellows of Harvard College.&amp;quot; The reason is that TagTeam was developed by the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project], the [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab], and Harvard&#039;s [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]. However:&lt;br /&gt;
# The Harvard copyright statement only covers the TagTeam code, not the TagTeam content or data.&lt;br /&gt;
# Moreover, Harvard is exercising its copyright to make the code free and open source. The [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam code is at GitHub] under an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affero_General_Public_License Affero General Public License] (AGPL). &lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter original content into TagTeam, they retain ownership of it. But as a condition of using the software, they grant TagTeam a license to use it. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.3|Section 6.3 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter content they don&#039;t own, they warrant that they have the rights necessary to share it through TagTeam. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.4|Section 6.4 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Some data arise from the use of TagTeam, such as the dates when items are tagged. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by TagTeam, TagTeam relinquishes its copyright and releases the data into the public domain through a [http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 Public Domain Dedication]. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by users, users also agree, as a condition of using the software, to release the data into the public domain. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.6|Section 6.6 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# These [[TagTeam terms of service|terms of service]] apply only to the [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance] of TagTeam. The code is open, and users are free to create their own instances. We encourage those who do so to draft their own terms of service to govern their own instances of the software. See [[TagTeam terms of service#1.2|Section 1.2 of the Harvard terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Add-tags.gif&amp;diff=7617</id>
		<title>File:Add-tags.gif</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Add-tags.gif&amp;diff=7617"/>
		<updated>2018-08-17T16:29:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7616</id>
		<title>TagTeam basics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_basics&amp;diff=7616"/>
		<updated>2018-08-16T15:03:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Adding and using the bookmarklet */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Basics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * This page is part of the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project] (HOAP). --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-basics bit.ly/tagteam-basics]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our [[Intro to TagTeam|Introduction to TagTeam]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit the Harvard instance of [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Preface == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here we describe how to use TagTeam. First we introduce some TagTeam terminology, and then we go through each of the basic tasks you can perform with TagTeam, such a creating a hub, tagging web pages for a hub, modifying tags, subscribing to feeds from outside TagTeam, managing the feeds generated by TagTeam itself, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== TagTeam terms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A TagTeam  project is a &#039;&#039;&#039;hub&#039;&#039;&#039;. The person who creates the hub is the hub owner. The hub owner can add others to the project and give them various roles or permissions. Hub members with suitable permissions can tag web pages for the hub, modify the tags used by any project taggers, have the hub subscribe to feeds published elsewhere, modify the feeds to which the hub subscribes, and create hub feeds based on any combinations of tag feeds and input feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub inputs take three forms: (1) tags applied to external web pages, (2) feeds to which the hub subscribes, and (3) tag records imported from other tagging platforms such as Connotea. Hubs store their inputs from all three sources for deduping, back-up, export, modification, and searching.&lt;br /&gt;
** Hub outputs are always feeds. All feeds are available in three formats: RSS, Atom, and JSON. There are four kinds or sources of TagTeam output feeds: (1) a feed for each hub tag, (2) a feed for each hub search, (3) an output feed republishing an input feed, with or without modification, and (4) an output feed mixing or remixing any of the other feeds (tag feeds, search feeds, input feeds) in any boolean combination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is the unit of TagTeam information. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, the &amp;quot;item&amp;quot; contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and your fellow hub members apply to the article, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. &lt;br /&gt;
** We sometimes call items &amp;quot;tag records&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- above I&#039;m defining an item as a TT record. but here&#039;s an alt def, closer to my actual, current usage:&lt;br /&gt;
* An &#039;&#039;&#039;item&#039;&#039;&#039; is a target of TagTeam tagging. If you tag an online article for a TagTeam hub, then that article is an item. The item record in TagTeam contains the URL of the article, all the tags you and other taggers applied to the article, the date it was first tagged for TagTeam, the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; of the article you or others may have added at the time of tagging, the fact that you were the one (or one of the ones) who tagged it for the hub, and similar information. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** The item does not include the text of the article itself. &lt;br /&gt;
** When a hub subscribes to feeds from elsewhere, those feeds deliver streams of items to the hub. When a hub publishes its own feeds, those feeds deliver streams of items to feed subscribers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &#039;&#039;&#039;bookmarklet&#039;&#039;&#039; is the button on your browser bar that lets you tag web pages. If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can find the bookmarklet in the &amp;quot;Bookmarks&amp;quot; tab. Near the top of that page is a rectangular button with the phrase &amp;quot;Add to TagTeam&amp;quot;. Just drag that button to your browser bar. If you don&#039;t have permission to tag for a given hub, you will not see the button on the hub&#039;s Bookmarks tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;filter&#039;&#039;&#039; is a rule for modifying tags. Hub members with suitable privileges can create filters, for example, to replace deprecated tags with approved tags, to replace misspelled tags with correctly spelled tags, and so on. TagTeam can apply filters to individual items, to individual input feeds, or to the entire hub. Filters are prospective (modifying all tags made in the future) and retroactive (modifying all tags already stored in the hub). Hub owners can use filters to tidy up a chaotic collection of tags, and to manage the evolution of a folksonomy of user-defined tags into an ontology or standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. The hub-wide filter powers the &amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot; approach that is TagTeam&#039;s most distinctive feature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A &#039;&#039;&#039;remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039; is a feed published by TagTeam consisting of some combination of other feeds. If your project has many tags, for example, A, B, C, ...Z, then a remix feed could contain just the items with tags A, B, and C, or just the items with A and B but not C (that is, excluding items with C). When we remember that TagTeam can subscribe to any existing feed from elsewhere, that every TagTeam tag generates its own feed, and that every TagTeam search generates its own feed, then we can see the power of remix feeds. TagTeam can create remix feeds based on any Boolean combination of input feeds, tag feeds, and search feeds. Because every remix feed has a unique URL (like other TagTeam feeds) hub members can carefully craft certain remix feeds and share the URLs with others in their research community, e.g. in social media, email messages, publication footnotes, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What you can do without signing up or signing in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Without signing up or signing in, you can view all hubs or projects running on a given instance of TagTeam. You can run searches in any hub. You can subscribe to the feeds published by the hub. You can also select any tab on any hub and view its information in read-only mode. But you must create an account and log in if you want to create a new hub or make any changes to an existing hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can also request permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub without signing up for an account or signing in. But you must have a TagTeam account before your request can be approved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Logging in ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Signing up and signing in ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Go to [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam] and click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Log in&#039;&#039;&#039; link on the upper right corner of the screen.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you already have an account, fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Username or email&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Password&#039;&#039;&#039; fields and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign in&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you do not have an account, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sign up&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that usernames may only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have sign up and an account, you can create your own hubs, tag for your own hubs, add members to your hubs, and give members different rights or permissions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Changing your account details ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To change your username, email address, or password, or to cancel your account, first log in. Then go to the &amp;quot;[http://tagteam.dev.berkmancenter.org/accounts/edit My Account]&amp;quot; page and make the changes you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Creating a new hub ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To create a new hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New hub&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the required &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039; field. If you like, fill in any of the optional fields for &#039;&#039;&#039;Title&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Nickname&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Description&#039;&#039;&#039;, and &#039;&#039;&#039;Tags&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- In an indented bullet here, we should explain what the optional fields are for. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create hub&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tagging ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have a TagTeam account and have created one or more hubs, you may tag for your own hubs right away. Jump to the section below on [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | adding and using the bookmarklet]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a hub owned by someone else, you will need the hub owner&#039;s permission. Likewise, if others want to tag for one of your hubs, they will need your permission. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an example of how one TagTeam hub has explained the steps, see the page from the [[Open_Access_Tracking_Project | Open Access Tracking Project]] on [[Get_started_as_a_tagger | getting started as an OATP tagger]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Adding and using the bookmarklet ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for a hub, then you can install the bookmarklet for tagging. A [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmarklet bookmarklet] is a button on your browser bar to execute a certain command, usually a command relevant to the page you&#039;re currently viewing through the browser. In this case, the command is to tag that page for TagTeam. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To add the bookmarklet to your browser:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Bookmarks&#039;&#039;&#039; tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Note that in the revised design, this tab will get a new name. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Drag the &#039;&#039;&#039;Add to TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039; link to your browser&#039;s tool bar, where it will become a clickable button.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that most browsers let you edit the name of the bookmarklet button, for example, to make shorter and save space on your browser bar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you install the bookmarklet, you can start tagging. The process is simple: When you&#039;re viewing a web page that you want to tag for TagTeam, click on the bookmarklet button and fill in the bookmarklet form that pops up.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you mark a block of text before you click the bookmarklet, then that block will appear in the bookmarklet&#039;s &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field. Otherwise the &amp;quot;description&amp;quot; field will be blank and ready for you to fill in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have permission to tag for more than one TagTeam hub, then by default the bookmarklet form will add the item to the most recently selected hub. You can specify a different hub with the drop-down list near the top of the bookmarklet form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Add-tagteam.gif|600px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To request permission to tag for a certain hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] to TagTeam and go to the desired hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Contact&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Contact the owners of this hub&amp;quot; screen, do the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Email&#039;&#039;&#039; fields. The &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; field is optional, but we recommend filling it in. Hub owners are more likely to approve your request if they know who you are.&lt;br /&gt;
** Select &amp;quot;Request to collaborate&amp;quot; from the &#039;&#039;&#039;Reason&#039;&#039;&#039; drop-down list. When &amp;quot;Ways you&#039;d like to collaborate&amp;quot; list appears, check any desired selections.&lt;br /&gt;
** Fill in the &#039;&#039;&#039;Message&#039;&#039;&#039; field to explain your request.&lt;br /&gt;
** When done, click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hub owner should then reply to your request by email. Note that these requests must be approved by the human hub owner, and if the owner is busy or traveling, this may take some time. Follow up with the hub owner if you do no hear back within a reasonable time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that when you tag for a TagTeam hub, the hub owner and users with permission may change your tags. This is a [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | feature]], not a bug. In fact, it&#039;s the one feature that most inspired the the creation of TagTeam, given that many platforms already existed to support basic tagging. This feature enables TagTeam project managers to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or to convert uncoordinated user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using TagTeam as your tagging platform ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you want to tag for a TagTeam hub, naturally you can use TagTeam itself. This section explains how. But you may also tag for a TagTeam from tagging platforms other than TagTeam. The [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam | next section]] explains how to do that.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using TagTeam itself:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Create a TagTeam account]] if you haven&#039;t already done so. After you create an account, you can create TagTeam hubs, tag items for your own hubs, and tag for hubs owned by others if the owners give you permission to do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for one of your own hubs, create the hub, [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]], and start tagging. Go to a web page you want to tag, click on the bookmarklet, and fill in the bookmarlet form.&lt;br /&gt;
* To tag for a hub owned by someone else, [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | request permission]] and wait to be approved. Then [[#Adding and using the bookmarklet | install the bookmarklet]] and start tagging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can tag for TagTeam hubs from any tagging platform that generates RSS or Atom feeds for each of its tags, for example, [http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] or [https://delicious.com/ Delicious]. Suppose you want to use Delicious to tag for a TagTeam hub. The basic idea is that you create a special tag for Delicious which means in effect &amp;quot;add this item to a certain TagTeam hub&amp;quot;. Then you ask the TagTeam hub to subscribe to the feed Delicious generates for that special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary benefit of this feature is that participants in social tagging project remain free to use the tagging platforms of their choice. They needn&#039;t use TagTeam at all, and they needn&#039;t agree on any other single platform. As long as they use tagging platforms that generate RSS or Atom feeds for their tags, then a TagTeam hub can gather their project-related tags together in one place and publish new feeds based on their combined inputs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To tag for a TagTeam hub using another tagging platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Create a special tag for items you want a TagTeam hub to include. &lt;br /&gt;
** Your special tag may be any string of characters accepted as a valid tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** It should be a string that other users of your favorite tagging platform are unlikely to use, such as add2hubx, jane-add2hubx, TagTeam14159, or TTzebra. &lt;br /&gt;
* Determine the URL of the RSS or Atom feed generated for your special tag by your chosen tagging platform.&lt;br /&gt;
** If your chosen tagging platform generates a feed for your individual use of that tag, and a separate feed for everyone&#039;s use of the same tag, then use the former.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub | Request permission]] to tag for a given TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
** In your request, indicate the name of the tagging platform you want to use and the URL of the feed for your special tag.&lt;br /&gt;
* When you are approved, the hub owner can subscribe to the feed generated by your special tag. &lt;br /&gt;
* From your chosen tagging platform, use your special tag for all the items you want the TagTeam hub to include, and omit it from all the items you want the hub to exclude. &lt;br /&gt;
* When you apply your special tag to an item, you may apply any number of other tags as well. If you do, then the TagTeam hub will harvest all the tags you applied. &lt;br /&gt;
** For example if you use your special tag plus tags A, B, and C, then TagTeam will add the item and mark it with your special tag plus tags A, B, and C.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you use your special tag for too many items unrelated to the hub topic, the hub owner may unsubscribe from your feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One purpose of a TagTeam hub is to publish carefully curated feeds relevant to the hub topics. Hub owners who notice spamming can revoke the spammer&#039;s permission to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When you tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself, and the TagTeam hub uses [[#Modifying tags (creating tag filters) | filters]] to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tagging items that have already been tagged === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If you are viewing a page in your browser and click on the TagTeam bookmarklet, you can tell whether the page has already been tagged. If it has, then the bookmarklet form will pop up pre-populated with its current values. If it has not, the form will pop up blank.&lt;br /&gt;
* If the item has already been tagged, you could exit the bookmarklet form and move on. Or you could review the form to see whether you&#039;d like to improve upon the current tags or description.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- COMING SOON: YOU&#039;LL ALSO BE BE ABLE TO IMPROVE UPON THE TITLE AND URL, but not yet --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** This is the only way to change the title, URL, or description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** This is the only way to change the description of an item already tagged, and it&#039;s one way to add new tags to an item already tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you add new tags, they&#039;ll appear in the item record in the TagTeam database. But you cannot revise or delete tags from the bookmarklet form. Even if this can frustrating, it&#039;s a feature, not a bug. The bookmarklet assumes that all tags applied to the same item were applied by users with equal rights. Their tags should be merged and preserved in the database. Tags can only be changed or deleted by people with that specific privilege granted by the hub owner.&lt;br /&gt;
** To delete existing tags from an item, or to create a filter changing a deprecated tag to an approved tag whenever it appears, see the next section on [[#Modifying tags|modifying tags]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Viewing tagged items ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam gives you many different ways to view the results of user tagging, both within TagTeam itself and through feeds available to non-users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged for a given hub with a given tag. This is another way of saying that every tag library has a unique URL.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The URL syntax is very regular, allowing you to construct the URL manually if you like. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tag &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To view the same page without constructing the URL manually, click on any tag from inside TagTeam. In the pop-up menu there will be an option to view it (&amp;quot;View items tagged with &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039;&amp;quot;), along with many other options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In this view, the tagged items are listed with most recent first, just like a blog.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the time associated with each item is the time it was tagged, not the time it was originally published. Hence, if an item was published in January 2015 but hub participants didn&#039;t notice or tag it until June 2015, then it will appear in the list with the June items.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the tag library for the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger === &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam will display a unique page showing all the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. &lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax for that URL is so predictable that you could construct the URL without asking TagTeam to display the page. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, The URL for the library of all items tagged with the tag &#039;&#039;research&#039;&#039; by the tagger &#039;&#039;abernard102&#039;&#039; is  &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/user/abernard102/tag/research&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for the library of all items tagged with a given &#039;&#039;TAG&#039;&#039; by a given &#039;&#039;TAGGER&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/user/TAGGER/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To create a feed out of this view, see the section on [[#Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers|publishing feeds for given tags and taggers]], below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Publishing feeds for given tags and taggers ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically creates a feed for every tag and tagger. Each feed has a unique URL, enabling others to subscribe to the feed, whether or not they have accounts on TagTeam or participate in any given hub. &lt;br /&gt;
** Each of these feeds is available in three formats: one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS RSS], one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(standard) Atom], and one in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON JSON].&lt;br /&gt;
** To find the URLs for these feeds, [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag]], or [[#Viewing items tagged by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged by a given tagger]], or [[#Viewing items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger|go to the TagTeam page displaying the items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger]]. Then click on the &amp;quot;Export&amp;quot; option in the upper right former. A pull-down menu will let you choose among the RSS, Atom, and JSON feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There many online tools for converting RSS feeds to other formats. For example, [http://feedburner.google.com/ Feedburner] will convert an RSS feed to an email feed. [http://twitterfeed.com/ TwitterFeed] will convert an RSS feed to a Twitter feed. [http://hootsuite.com/ HootSuite] will convert an RSS feed to a Google+ feed. Using tools like these, you can offer your users many more choices than just HTML (the default TagTeam display format), RSS, Atom, and JSON (the built-in TagTeam options).&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same flexibility in publishing feeds for a given search. For details see the section on [[#Using and reusing searches|using and reusing searches]] below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Modifying tags (creating tag filters) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In TagTeam, a &amp;quot;filter&amp;quot; is a rule for modifying tags. TagTeam supports three kinds of filter:&lt;br /&gt;
# An &#039;&#039;item-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for one item only. If the item originally had tag A, and the filter changes A to B, then the item is then tagged with B and not A.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular item, click on the item to display the tag record, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;feed-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag for an entire input feed. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any instances of tag A arriving through that feed in the future will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the filters on a particular feed, click on the Inputs tab, then click on the particular feed, and then click on &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
# A &#039;&#039;hub-level filter&#039;&#039; changes a tag throughout a hub. If the filter changes tag A to tag B, then any items arriving in the future, from input feeds or manual tagging through the bookmarklet, will automatically be converted to tag B inside TagTeam. In addition, all instances of tag A already in the hub will be converted to tag B.&lt;br /&gt;
#* To see the hub-level filters, go to any hub-level view, such as the hub front page or the Items tab for that hub. Then click on the &amp;quot;Filters&amp;quot; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In most tagging platforms, users can only modify their own tags. In TagTeam, the hub owner and users with permission can modify any tags in the hub. This is the power enabling a TagTeam project to manage the evolution of a folksonomy to an ontology, or from user-defined tags to a standard vocabulary of project-approved tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam always allows user-defined tags. Using filters, project managers can convert any tags to any other tags, but they cannot limit taggers to a predetermined set of tags or deprive them of the ability to invent new tags. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Filters can be deleted. A filter changing tag A to tag B takes effect as soon as it is created. If deleted, the instances of tag B added or created by the filter revert to instances of tag A. Permission to create filters includes permission to delete them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Users may only create filters with the permission of the hub owner. Permission to tag is not the same as the permission to filter. To request permission, see the section on [[#Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub|Requesting permission to tag for someone else&#039;s hub]], and ask for permission to create filters, not just permission to tag. The following instructions assume that you already have permission to create filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you [[#Using a tagging platform other than TagTeam|tag for TagTeam using a platform other than TagTeam itself]], and the TagTeam hub uses filters to change some tags to other tags, then only the TagTeam copies of your tags will be changed. The tags you applied in the original platform will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for a single item ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tag for one item only: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Click on the desired item. &lt;br /&gt;
* When the item&#039;s summary screen appears, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on this item&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. &lt;br /&gt;
* Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B, it will only change for that individual item. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify a tags for all items in a feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of input feeds, or feeds from elsewhere to which this hub subscribes.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this item&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the feed, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that feed. For example, if the feed delivers another item with tag A in the future, then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival. Other occurrences of tag A in the same hub, outside this individual feed, will not be affected.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- confirm that this changes tags from the same feed retroactively --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Modifying tags for all items in a hub ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To modify tags for all items in a hub:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the home screen for the hub, click on the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. You&#039;ll then see a list of hub-wide filters already created for that hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the title of the desired feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Filters&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar. &lt;br /&gt;
* You&#039;ll then see three options: &lt;br /&gt;
** Add a tag to all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Remove a tag from all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
** Modify a tag on all items in this hub&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the desired option. You&#039;ll then see a dialog box where you can specify the tag to add, remove, or modify. * Fill in the dialog box and click &#039;&#039;&#039;Submit&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam displays a confirmation message at the top of the screen after completing the desired action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you use this method to change tag A to tag B for all items in the hub, then it will change all previous occurrences and all future occurrences in that hub. For example, if any item in that hub is given tag A in the future (for example, in an incoming feed or by a tagger using the bookmarklet), then TagTeam will automatically change it to tag B upon its arrival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Subscribing to feeds from other platforms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission get a given hub to subscribe to external feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To subscribe to RSS or Atom feeds from other sources, including tag feeds from other tagging platforms:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in | Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Input&#039;&#039;&#039; tab in the left sidebar.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the Input tab, specify a URL for the desired feed type in the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Input Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; field.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some tagging platforms use three distinct URLs for three distinct kinds of feed:&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by all taggers in the platform&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/tag/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of all the tags used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The feed of a given tag as used by a given tagger&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example, in Delicious: &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/rss/TAGGER/TAG&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You decide which type of feeds are useful to your project. As long as you know the URL of the feed you want, TagTeam can subscribe to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Remix feeds ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A TagTeam hub automatically generates or publishes three kinds of feed: one for each input feed to which it subscribes, one for each tag used in the hub, and one for each search. A remix can be any Boolean combination of any of these feeds. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- check whether TT allows remix feeds to include other remix feeds --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can create a remix feed by adding together its components, for example the feed from tag A and the feed from tag B. One fast way to reach this stage is to create a careful Boolean search and save the results as a remix feed. Then you can tweak the remix feed by subtracting components, such as any item with tag C or any item from a given input feed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Viewing a remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To view a remix feed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* From the list of all hubs in TagTeam, located the desired hub and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
** For example, locate the hub for the Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) and click its title.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the Remixes tab.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the &amp;quot;Remix Feeds&amp;quot; screen, click the name of the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- rewrite this to be more generic, avoid mentioning OATP --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following tabs appear on the left:&lt;br /&gt;
* Items: displays items contained in the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* About: contains a brief description of the feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Inputs: shows the tags, searches, and items used to create this feed&lt;br /&gt;
* Removals: shows the feeds, tags, and items that are removed from this feed before publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Creating a new remix feed ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These instructions assume that you already have permission to create remix feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[#Logging in |Log in]] and go to the desired TagTeam hub. &lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Remixes tab&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
** The Remix feeds screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
*On the Remix feeds screen, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;New Remix Feed&#039;&#039;&#039; link.&lt;br /&gt;
** The &amp;quot;Create a new remix feed&amp;quot; screen appears.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the New remix feed screen, supply the following:&lt;br /&gt;
** Title&lt;br /&gt;
** URL key&lt;br /&gt;
** Description&lt;br /&gt;
** Limit (how many items to show in this feed)&lt;br /&gt;
* Click &#039;&#039;&#039;Create new remix feed&#039;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* On the left, click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Inputs&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to specify tags, searches, and items to include in the newly created remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
* Click the &#039;&#039;&#039;Removal&#039;&#039;&#039; tab to indicate items to remove from the remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Searching ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam uses the Apache Lucene search engine code library, with a few modifications. For full details on its power, and the syntax it supports in search queries, see the [http://lucene.apache.org/core/2_9_4/queryparsersyntax.html Apache documentation itself]. The instructions below outline the basics, including the points on which the TagTeam implementation departs from the unmodified Lucene search engine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
TagTeam searches cover every part of the item record, and most importantly the title of the work tagged, the description entered by the tagger, and the tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Keyword searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a keyword, just type it into the search box, with or without quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tag searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag, precede it with the hash symbol (&amp;quot;#&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; used as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#read&#039;&#039;. The word may be used as an ordinary term in many items, but this search will only pick out items in which it is used as a tag. If you search for &#039;&#039;read&#039;&#039; (without the hash symbol), then you&#039;ll get all the items in which it is used as a tag or as a keyword.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* If a hub uses a tag prefix (the way the Open Access Tracking Project hub uses &amp;quot;oa.&amp;quot;), then a search for &#039;&#039;oa.read&#039;&#039; will find all items containing &amp;quot;oa.read&amp;quot;. Because this string of characters is almost always used as a tag, this search will almost always amount to a tag search. However, the search will also pick up items, if any, in which it is not used as a tag. To insure that a search only picks up the tag, search for &#039;&#039;#oa.read&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In projects using phrases as tags, or tags containing spaces, use the rules for phrase searching below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Phrase searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a phrase, simply put the phrase in quotation marks, such as &#039;&#039;&amp;quot;alan turing&amp;quot;&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for a tag containing a space, put the tag in quotation marks.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If a hub uses the tag &#039;&#039;social tagging&#039;&#039;, then to search for it as a tag, search for &#039;&#039;#&amp;quot;social tagging&amp;quot;&#039;&#039; (quotation marks around the phrase, hash mark outside the quotation marks). To search for it as an ordinary phrase without the hash mark will capture all the items in which it is a tag and all the items in which it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Wildcard searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a single-character wildcard search, use the question mark. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;test&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;text&amp;quot;, search for &#039;&#039;te?t&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* For a multi-character wildcard search, use the asterisk. &lt;br /&gt;
**&#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: To search for &amp;quot;testing&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;tester&amp;quot;, use &#039;&#039;test*&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You cannot use &amp;quot;?&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;*&amp;quot; as the first character of a wildcard search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fuzzy searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To do a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximate_string_matching fuzzy search], use the tilde symbol.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: If you search for &#039;&#039;roam~&#039;&#039;, TagTeam finds terms such as &amp;quot;foam&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;roams&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Boolean searching ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam supports full Boolean searching. &lt;br /&gt;
** For conjunction, use the operator &amp;quot;AND&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;+&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For disjunction, the operator &amp;quot;OR&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;||&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** For negation, use the operator &amp;quot;NOT&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;-&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use the operator words rather than the operator symbols, they must be in all capital letters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In TagTeam, the default Boolean operator is conjunction. Hence if two keywords appear without an explicit operator between them, such as &#039;&#039;A B&#039;&#039;, TagTeam will search for &#039;&#039;A AND B&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that the standard Lucene search engine makes disjunction the default instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use parentheses to mark the components of larger Boolean compounds. &lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;(tagging OR bookmarking) AND crowd&#039;&#039; will find all items containing the keyword &amp;quot;crowd&amp;quot; and either the keyword &amp;quot;tagging&amp;quot; or the keyword &amp;quot;bookmarking&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can mix keywords and tags in the same Boolean search.&lt;br /&gt;
** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: A search for &#039;&#039;write AND #read&#039;&#039; will pick up all the items containing the word &amp;quot;write&amp;quot; and the tag &amp;quot;read&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* You can combine Boolean operators with phrase, wildcard, or fuzzy searching.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Searching for tagless records ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* To search for hub items containing no tags, search for &#039;&#039;NOT #*&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
** In projects where every item should be tagged, this search will display the items remaining to be tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Using and reusing searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam has a unique URL for bookmarking, linking, and sharing. &lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Permalink&amp;quot; next to the search box. This version of the URL is slightly cleaner than the URL displayed in the browser, although that URL would also work. &lt;br /&gt;
*** Sometimes these URLs will use the escape characters %28 and %29 for &amp;quot;(&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;)&amp;quot; respectively. We&#039;ll fix this soon. Meantime, you can replace the escape characters with the parentheses to make the URL easier to type and decipher.&lt;br /&gt;
** The syntax is so predictable that you could construct the URL without running the search. &lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;one&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=one&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** &#039;&#039;Example&#039;&#039;: In the hub called &#039;&#039;OATP&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for &#039;&#039;(one AND two) NOT three&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/item_search?q=(one+AND+two)+NOT+three&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
*** More generally, in a given &#039;&#039;HUB&#039;&#039;, the URL for a search for a given &#039;&#039;SEARCHSTRING&#039;&#039; is &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/HUB/item_search?q=SEARCHSTRING&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (adding punctuation as needed for searchstrings longer than one word).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam publishes a feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** If you link to a search (using one of the unique URLs described above), you&#039;ll see the usual RSS, Atom, and JSON feed options in the upper right corner. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Every search in TagTeam can become a component in a remix feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** Run the search. When the results come up, click on the link labelled &amp;quot;Add to a remixed feed&amp;quot; next to the search box.&lt;br /&gt;
*** If you don&#039;t already have any remix feeds in that hub, this command will create one, using this search as the first component. &lt;br /&gt;
*** If you have exactly one or more remix feeds in the hub, this command will pop up a menu asking you whether to add the search to one of the existing feeds or start a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
** Because every remix feed can be published in RSS, Atom, or JSONP, then every search can be published as an RSS, Atom, or JSONP feed.&lt;br /&gt;
** For more details, see the section on [[#Remix feeds|remix feeds]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam gives you the same power to create a unique URL for the collection of all items tagged with a given tag, all items tagged by a given tagger, and all items tagged with a given tag by a given tagger. For details see the section on [[#Viewing tagged items|viewing tagged items]] above.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- When the URLs for searches also support export in RSS, Atom, and JSON, say that here too. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cross-hub searches ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So far, the TagTeam search engine only searches one hub at a time. If you&#039;re in a given hub, the search engine will search just that hub. To search a different hub, exit the original hub and enter the hub you want to search.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* However, Google indexes TagTeam records, and you can use Google for cross-hub searches. Simply use this syntax in the Google search box: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[https://www.google.com/search?num=50&amp;amp;espv=2&amp;amp;q=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;oq=site%3Atagteam.harvard.edu%2F+SEARCHSTRING&amp;amp;gs_l=serp.3...10075685.10081358.0.10081862.20.16.4.0.0.0.200.976.13j0j1.14.0....0...1c.1.64.serp..2.0.0.2a7NBQ6_o8A site:tagteam.harvard.edu SEARCHSTRING]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
** If you use our [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam open code] to launch your own instance of TagTeam, then just replace &amp;quot;tagteam.harvard.edu&amp;quot; with the domain of your own instance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Copyright and licensing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commented out June 29, 2018 when I added the same info to the TagTeam FAQ, a better place for it. As I clarified the description, I didn&#039;t want to have to update the description in two places.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For the full story, see the [[TagTeam terms of service]]. Here are the essentials:&lt;br /&gt;
* The TagTeam [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/meta About page] says &amp;quot;Copyright [dates] President and Fellows of Harvard College.&amp;quot; The reason is that TagTeam was developed by the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap Harvard Open Access Project], the [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab], and Harvard&#039;s [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]. However:&lt;br /&gt;
# The Harvard copyright statement only covers the TagTeam code, not the TagTeam content or data.&lt;br /&gt;
# Moreover, Harvard is exercising its copyright to make the code free and open source. The [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam code is at GitHub] under an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affero_General_Public_License Affero General Public License] (AGPL). &lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter original content into TagTeam, they retain ownership of it. But as a condition of using the software, they grant TagTeam a license to use it. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.3|Section 6.3 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# When users enter content they don&#039;t own, they warrant that they have the rights necessary to share it through TagTeam. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.4|Section 6.4 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Some data arise from the use of TagTeam, such as the dates when items are tagged. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by TagTeam, TagTeam relinquishes its copyright and releases the data into the public domain through a [http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 Public Domain Dedication]. Insofar as these data are copyrightable by users, users also agree, as a condition of using the software, to release the data into the public domain. See the details in [[TagTeam terms of service#6.6|Section 6.6 of the terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
# These [[TagTeam terms of service|terms of service]] apply only to the [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance] of TagTeam. The code is open, and users are free to create their own instances. We encourage those who do so to draft their own terms of service to govern their own instances of the software. See [[TagTeam terms of service#1.2|Section 1.2 of the Harvard terms of service]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Add-tagteam.gif&amp;diff=7615</id>
		<title>File:Add-tagteam.gif</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=File:Add-tagteam.gif&amp;diff=7615"/>
		<updated>2018-08-16T15:01:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: Action: Adding TagTeam Bookmarklet&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Action: Adding TagTeam Bookmarklet&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam&amp;diff=7448</id>
		<title>TagTeam</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam&amp;diff=7448"/>
		<updated>2018-07-27T19:30:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;left&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:yellow&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;border: 1px solid darkgray;&amp;quot; | Contents&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * [[Transition to TagTeam]] --&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
* [[TagTeam FAQ | FAQ]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance]&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Intro to TagTeam | Introductory handout]]&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- :&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;A 3-page handout&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam Source code]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[TagTeam use cases | Suggested uses]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[TagTeam terms of service | Terms of service]]&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[TagTeam_basics | User manual]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[TagTeam versions | Version history]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;User manual&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- :&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;For the Harvard instance&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp; 00&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| width=&amp;quot;10px&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:white&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the home page of [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/ TagTeam].&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/tagteam-harvard bit.ly/tagteam-harvard]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- Better bitly short urls taken: tagteam, TagTeam, tteam, etc. But I&#039;ve also claimed harvard-tagteam and &lt;br /&gt;
t-a-g-t-e-a-m. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- {| align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;75%&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;border: 1px solid black;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;background:orange; color:black&amp;quot;  | &#039;&#039;&#039;The Open Access Tracking Project (OATP) now runs on [http://bit.ly/tagteam-intro TagTeam].&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
Blah blah &lt;br /&gt;
|} &lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam is an open-source tagging platform and feed aggregator developed for the [[Main Page | Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) at the [https://cyber.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society] under the direction of [https://cyber.harvard.edu/~psuber/wiki/Peter_Suber Peter Suber].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In addition to ordinary social tagging and bookmarking, TagTeam supports tag contributions from multiple platforms (&amp;quot;interoperable tagging&amp;quot;), the evolution of standard tag vocabularies (&amp;quot;folksonomy in, ontology out&amp;quot;), and boolean feed aggregation (&amp;quot;remix feeds&amp;quot;). Every tag and search publishes a feed in RSS, Atom, and JSON. TagTeam can subscribe to feeds from other platforms, and remix them with its own feeds. It stores all its tag records for deduping, export, preservation, modification, and search. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam was initially developed to meet the needs of the [[Open Access Tracking Project]] (OATP), but is now a general-purpose tool for open, tag-based research projects on any topic. OATP is now just one of many hubs in TagTeam.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The Harvard instance of TagTeam is limited to academic or research projects. However [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam the code is open] and anyone may host other instances elsewhere.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam development was funded by a grant from [http://www.arcadiafund.org.uk/ Arcadia], 2011-2016, and is currently funded by a grant from the [http://www.arnoldfoundation.org/ Laura and John Arnold Foundation].&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_versions&amp;diff=7209</id>
		<title>TagTeam versions</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_versions&amp;diff=7209"/>
		<updated>2018-06-26T18:39:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Version 2.1.0.2 */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Versions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This list starts with version 2.1.0.2. One day we may go back and add details on earlier versions. It focuses on new features, and only includes bug fixes when they are notable. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.1 ==&lt;br /&gt;
* The “About” page now lists TagTeam’s current supporting funders. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.2 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(February 21, 2017)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &amp;quot;Community&amp;quot; tab now displays the number of users authorized to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically approves new users with email addresses from .edu domains. Others are asked to describe the academic or research project they have in mind.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Taggers got the option to receive email notifications when other taggers updated or modified their tag records.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Hub owners now have a more intuitive interface for granting privileges to new members of their hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Account creation is now conditional on approving Terms of Service.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The “About” page now links to the TagTeam [https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/TagTeam_terms_of_service Terms of Service].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.3 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(February 28, 2017)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Authorized users may not revise or update URLs in tag records.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* More views or displays now give authorized taggers the option to modify or delete existing tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam can now create a feed of all the items tagged by a given user, and a feed of all the items in which a given user applied a given tag. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The Bookmarks tab gives better information on the listed members of the hub. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam no longer lets undated or misdated items hog the top spot in a list of items sorted by date of tagging. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam now records the date an item was published, not just the date it was tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.4 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(October 20, 2017)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Hub owners can now customize the email notification sent to taggers when their tag records have been changed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam now displays subscriber counts for its RSS, Atom, and JSON tag feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The “About” page now links to the TagTeam home page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The “Tags” tab now displays summary statistics at the top of the page. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The “Community” tab is now called the “Team” tab. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Authorized users may now change and delete tags from the bookmarklet, without entering the rest of the program. (They could always add tags from the bookmarklet.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Hub owners may now choose to use the space as a tag delimiter, rather than the default comma.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.5 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(May 18, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The master list of Users now supports sorting on usernames and other user properties. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The email notification option moved from the “Team” tab to the “Settings” tab. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Hub owners may now send email messages to all members of the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Administrators how have a more useful and intuitive interface.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_versions&amp;diff=7208</id>
		<title>TagTeam versions</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=TagTeam_versions&amp;diff=7208"/>
		<updated>2018-06-26T18:37:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[TagTeam]] (TT) » &#039;&#039;&#039;Versions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This list starts with version 2.1.0.2. One day we may go back and add details on earlier versions. It focuses on new features, and only includes bug fixes when they are notable. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.1 ==&lt;br /&gt;
* The “About” page now lists TagTeam’s current supporting funders. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.2 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(February 21, 2017)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The &amp;quot;Community&amp;quot; tab now displays the number of users authorized to tag for the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam automatically approves new users with email addresses from .edu domains. Others are asked to describe the academic or research project they have in mind.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Taggers got the option to receive email notifications when other taggers updated or modified their tag records.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Hub owners now have a more intuitive interface for granting privileges to new members of their hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Account creation is now conditional on approving Terms of Service.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The “About” page now links to the TagTeam Terms of Service.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.3 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(February 28, 2017)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Authorized users may not revise or update URLs in tag records.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* More views or displays now give authorized taggers the option to modify or delete existing tags.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam can now create a feed of all the items tagged by a given user, and a feed of all the items in which a given user applied a given tag. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The Bookmarks tab gives better information on the listed members of the hub. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam no longer lets undated or misdated items hog the top spot in a list of items sorted by date of tagging. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam now records the date an item was published, not just the date it was tagged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.4 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(October 20, 2017)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Hub owners can now customize the email notification sent to taggers when their tag records have been changed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* TagTeam now displays subscriber counts for its RSS, Atom, and JSON tag feeds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The “About” page now links to the TagTeam home page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The “Tags” tab now displays summary statistics at the top of the page. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The “Community” tab is now called the “Team” tab. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Authorized users may now change and delete tags from the bookmarklet, without entering the rest of the program. (They could always add tags from the bookmarklet.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Hub owners may now choose to use the space as a tag delimiter, rather than the default comma.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Version 2.1.0.5 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(May 18, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The master list of Users now supports sorting on usernames and other user properties. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The email notification option moved from the “Team” tab to the “Settings” tab. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Hub owners may now send email messages to all members of the hub.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Administrators how have a more useful and intuitive interface.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=6861</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=6861"/>
		<updated>2018-01-19T18:16:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Research assistants */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- {| align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;60%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;border: 1px solid black;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;background:yellow; color:black&amp;quot;  | &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;November 6, 2017&#039;&#039;&#039;. HOAP is [https://cyber.harvard.edu/getinvolved/internships/hoap hiring a part-time research assistant]. &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Please apply or spread the word!&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|} --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= &#039;&#039;&#039;Harvard Open Access Project (HOAP)&#039;&#039;&#039; =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Goals ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HOAP launched in 2011 to foster OA within Harvard, foster OA beyond Harvard, undertake research and policy analysis on OA, and provide OA to timely and accurate information about OA itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Funding == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HOAP is funded by a grant from the [http://www.arnoldfoundation.org/ Laura and John Arnold Foundation]. From mid-2011 to mid-2016 it was funded by a grant from [http://www.arcadiafund.org.uk/ Arcadia].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Policy consultations ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HOAP consults with universities, funding agencies, publishers, scholarly societies, governments, and other institutions developing OA policies or refining OA practices. These confidential &#039;&#039;pro bono&#039;&#039; consultations can assist with policy language, implementation, strategy, and answers to frequently heard questions, objections, and misunderstandings. For more information, please [mailto:psuber@cyber.law.harvard.edu contact Peter Suber].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Project pages ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Good practices for university open-access policies]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Good practices for university open-access policies | Preface]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Drafting a policy]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Adopting a policy]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Implementing a policy]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Filling the repository]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Talking about a policy]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Revising this guide]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Other formats for this guide]] &lt;br /&gt;
** [[Additional resources]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Handout|Handout on HOAP]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[How to make your own work open access]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Knowledge Unbound|&#039;&#039;Knowledge Unbound&#039;&#039;]], Peter Suber, MIT Press, 2016.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- * [[Matching programmers with OA projects]] --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Notes on OA at Harvard]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Open Access (the book)|&#039;&#039;Open Access&#039;&#039; (the book)]], Peter Suber, MIT Press, 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Open Access Tracking Project&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Open Access Tracking Project]] (OATP), project home page&lt;br /&gt;
** [[OATP FAQ | Project FAQ]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[OATP tags | Project tags]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[OATP conventions | Project conventions]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[OATP feeds | Project feeds]] &lt;br /&gt;
** [[OATP mashups | Project mashups]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[OATP future | Project future]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Reference pages on US federal OA legislation&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Notes on the Fair Access to Science and Technology Research Act]] (FASTR Act)&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Notes on the Federal Research Public Access Act]] (FRPAA)&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Notes on the Public Access to Public Science Act]] (PAPS)&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Notes on the Research Works Act]] (RWA)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Societies and Open Access Research&#039;&#039;&#039; (SOAR)&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Societies and Open Access Research|SOAR home page]] &lt;br /&gt;
** [[SOAR maps]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;TagTeam&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** [[TagTeam]], project home page&lt;br /&gt;
** [[TagTeam FAQ|FAQ]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/ Harvard instance of TagTeam]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Intro to TagTeam|Introductory handout]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [https://github.com/berkmancenter/tagteam Source code]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[TagTeam basics|User manual]] &lt;br /&gt;
** [[TagTeam terms of service|Terms of service]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Campus partners ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/ Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.oacompact.org/compact/ Compact for Open-Access Publishing Equity] (COPE)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://dash.harvard.edu/ Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard] (DASH)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://lib.harvard.edu/ Harvard Library]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/liblab Harvard Library Lab]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/ Harvard Office for Scholarly Communication] (OSC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hope Harvard Open-Access Publishing Equity fund] (HOPE fund)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://harvard-open-data-project.github.io/ Harvard Open Data Project] (HODP)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://journalistsresource.org/ Journalist&#039;s Resource]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Off-campus partners ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://creativecommons.org/ Creative Commons] (CC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.eifl.net/ Electronic Information for Libraries] (EIFL)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.openscholarship.org/ Enabling Open Scholarship] (EOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://oad.simmons.edu Open Access Directory] (OAD)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.openoasis.org/ Open Access Scholarly Information Sourcebook] (OASIS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.arl.org/sparc/ Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition] (SPARC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Project principals ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/rdarnton Robert Darnton]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/tfisher William Fisher]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/ugasser Urs Gasser]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/skriegsman Sue Kriegsman], Associate Director&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/cmaclay Colin Maclay]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/pmalone Phil Malone]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/jpalfrey John Palfrey]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/sshieber Stuart Shieber]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://bit.ly/petersuber Peter Suber], Director&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/jzittrain Jonathan Zittrain]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Project coordinators at the Berkman Klein Center == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Active&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://lkfitz.tumblr.com/ Kelly Fitzpatrick]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Alumni&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/aholland Adam Holland]&lt;br /&gt;
** [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5345-1193 Amanda Page]&lt;br /&gt;
** [https://cyber.law.harvard.edu/people/kwhitebloom Kenny Whitebloom]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Research assistants ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Active&lt;br /&gt;
** [mailto:abritton@cyber.harvard.edu Anne Britton]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Alumni&lt;br /&gt;
** [mailto:abernard102@gmail.com Andrea Bernard]&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://lkfitz.tumblr.com/ Kelly Fitzpatrick]&lt;br /&gt;
** [mailto:eekilcer@gmail.com Emily Kilcer]&lt;br /&gt;
** [mailto:auzarski2008@gmail.com Amy Lovell]&lt;br /&gt;
** [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5345-1193 Amanda Page]&lt;br /&gt;
** [mailto:lisa.terrat@gmail.com Lisa Terrat]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Summer interns == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Active&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Alumni&lt;br /&gt;
** [mailto:ncontaxis@gmail.com Nicole Contaxis]&lt;br /&gt;
** [mailto:cheroneduggan@college.harvard.edu Cherone Duggan]&lt;br /&gt;
** [https://twitter.com/oasouthafrica Uvania Naidoo]&lt;br /&gt;
** [https://www.linkedin.com/in/julia-schuetze-84710463 Julia Schütze]&lt;br /&gt;
** [mailto:hwong621@brandeis.edu Helen Wong]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Software developers ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Active&lt;br /&gt;
** Justin Clark&lt;br /&gt;
** Sebastian Diaz&lt;br /&gt;
** [https://www.endpoint.com/ End Point]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Alumni&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://blogs.harvard.edu/djcp/ Dan Collis-Puro]&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://www.zagaja.com/ Matt Zagaja]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- == Updates ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some of HOAP&#039;s work is confidential, for example, consulting with institutions about their OA policies. For the rest of our work, see our periodic [[Public updates|public updates]].&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== About ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/hoap-home bit.ly/hoap-home]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/hoap Berkman Klein Center HOAP page].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The entire HOAP web site is [http://wax.lib.harvard.edu/collections/seed.do?seed=3730&amp;amp;primColl=81&amp;amp;lang=eng periodically captured for preservation] by the Harvard University [http://wax.lib.harvard.edu/collections/home.do;jsessionid=9A7FBFC00976CA462E18467BB797E0CF?lang=eng Web Archive Collection Service] (WAX).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [mailto:psuber@cyber.law.harvard.edu Contact us].&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5755</id>
		<title>OATP tags</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5755"/>
		<updated>2017-02-14T20:54:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* P */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[Open Access Tracking Project]] (OATP) » &#039;&#039;&#039;tags&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; border=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;background:lightgray; color:black&amp;quot; |  &amp;amp;nbsp; This page has &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; yet been updated to reflect the transition from Connotea to TagTeam. it will be soon &amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
|} &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This page is temporarily closed to public edits while the project (1) works out methods for communal governance and (2) builds software to deal with approved and deprecated tags.  To suggest edits to this page, contact [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com Peter Suber].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/oatp-tags bit.ly/oatp-tags]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our page on [[OATP conventions | OATP tagging conventions]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== One pre-defined project tag ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There is only one pre-defined project tag, [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new].  Use this tag for OA developments that are new within the last six months, at the time of tagging. Also use it for new articles and comments about older developments.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many user-defined project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The project supports &#039;&#039;user-defined&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;subtopic tags&amp;quot; for classifying OA-related web pages.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folksonomy folksonomy] side of OATP. The project does not presuppose a consensus ontology or standard vocabulary for OA, but harnesses user activity to support the evolution of one. &amp;lt;!--  by listing the user-defined tags on this wiki for community editing, annotation, and discussion. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* When creating your own tags, please follow the [[OATP conventions#Tag syntax | OATP tag syntax]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many approved project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Once the project approves certain tags for certain subtopics, it actively encourages their use. Except for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;, all of these started as user-defined tags and have been approved by the project for inclusion in the OATP tag vocabulary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science) ontology] side of OATP. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* OATP uses the power of [http://bit.ly/tagteam-intro TagTeam] to convert deprecated tags to approved tags automatically. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that this process only affects tag records in TagTeam itself, for example, for publishing output feeds and searching. If you tagged items on another platform (such as CiteULike or Delicious), and asked OATP to subscribe to your feeds from that platform, then your original tags will remain unchanged. Only the OATP copies of those tags will show the effects of this automatic conversion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The list of approved tags below is not complete. So far it only includes approved tags in need of annotation. We update it regularly, to include newly approved tags and older approved tags that could benefit from annotation.&lt;br /&gt;
** This list does not include approved national tags (&#039;&#039;oa.algeria&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.brazil&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.china&#039;&#039;), language tags (&#039;&#039;oa.german&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hindi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italian&#039;&#039;), or regional tags (&#039;&#039;oa.africa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.latin_america&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.scandinavia&#039;&#039;). For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by region|tags by countries, continents, and regions]].&lt;br /&gt;
** Nor does this list include approved disciplinary tags (&#039;&#039;oa.anthropology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.chemistry&#039;&#039;) unless they are non-obvious or need annotation. For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by field|tags by fields or disciplines]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== A ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.access oa.access] = for items about the extent of access to research (e.g. empirical studies about high prices, news stories about excluded readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.accessibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.accessibility oa.accessibility] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility accessibility] to users with impairments or disabilities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.addenda oa.addenda] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Author_addenda author addenda] (singular, &amp;quot;author addendum&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.addendum&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ads oa.ads] = for items about advertising as a source of revenue for OA journals and other OA resources &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advertising&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advantage oa.advantage] = for items about the thesis that OA articles are cited more often than non-OA articles, at least in part because they are OA (sometimes called the &amp;quot;OA advantage&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;OA citation advantage&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the general advantages of OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advocacy oa.advocacy] = for items about OA advocacy&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.altmetrics oa.altmetrics] = for items about impact metrics other than Journal Impact Factor (JIF)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.anecdotes oa.anecdotes] = for items about OA-related anecdotes, especially efforts to collect such anecdotes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.apis oa.apis] = for API-related items about OA resources, or OA-related items about APIs ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_programming_interface application programming interfaces]).&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.annotation oa.annotation] = for OA-related items about annotation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.assessment oa.assessment] = for OA-related items about research assessment programs, especially those that carry incentives or disincentives for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.attitudes oa.attitudes] = for items about stakeholder attitudes toward OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.audio oa.audio] = for audio recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for audio files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.video&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.podcasts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.austria oa.austria] = for items about OA in Austria&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Austrian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.authors oa.authors] = for OA-related items about the interests or perspectives of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Relatead: &#039;&#039;oa.orcids&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awards oa.awards] = for items about awards to people, projects, or institutions for their contributions to OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awareness oa.awareness] = for OA-related items about current-awareness systems &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about stakeholder awareness of OA itself, see &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.current_awareness&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== B ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.benefits oa.benefits] = for items about the benefits of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantages&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.best_practices oa.best_practices] = for items about OA-related best practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.biology oa.biology] = for items about OA in the field of biology, broadly construed&lt;br /&gt;
** Because this tag covers biology broadly construed, we discourage tags like &#039;&#039;oa.biochemistry&#039;&#039; (better to use both &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;). For the time being, we accept &#039;&#039;oa.biomedicine&#039;&#039; but might eventually deprecate that one as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.blogging oa.blogging] = for OA-related items about blogging&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books oa.books] = for items about OA to books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.settlement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ebooks&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monographs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books.sales oa.books.sales] = for studies, news, and anecdotes on the question whether full-text OA editions of books help or hurt the sales of print editions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.boycotts oa.boycotts] = for OA-related boycotts&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.budgets oa.budgets] = for OA-related items about budgets, especially library budgets&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business oa.business] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the use of OA research by businesses, or research-driven manufacturers, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business_models oa.business_models] = for items about business models for OA journals, books, and other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== C ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cancellations oa.cancellations] = for items about the cancellation of subscription-based or non-OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case oa.case] = for OA-related case studies  &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.books oa.case.books] = for case studies of OA books or OA book publishers &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.funds oa.case.funds] = for case studies of OA journal funds&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.impact] = for case studies of OA&#039;s effect on research impact &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.journals] = for case studies of OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.funders] = for case studies of OA policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.universities] = for case studies of OA policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.repositories oa.case.repositories] = for case studies of OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.sustainability oa.case.sustainability] = for case studies of the sustainability of OA projects or resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cc oa.cc] = &amp;quot;[http://creativecommons.org/ Creative Commons]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.creative_commons&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cfp oa.cfp] = &amp;quot;call for papers&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cft oa.cft] = &amp;quot;call for tenders&amp;quot; (funding proposals or funding applications)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cfp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ch oa.ch] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_heritage cultural heritage]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.citations oa.citations] = for OA-related items about citations, citation counts, or impact metrics based on citations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cizen_science oa.citizen_science] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizen_science citizen science]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cloud oa.cloud] = for OA-related items about cloud computing or cloud storage&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.code4oa oa.code4oa] = for items about software or web development in support of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.collaboration oa.collaboration] = for items on how OA facilitates cooperation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.comment oa.comment] = for comments on OA developments, e.g. in blog posts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.compliance oa.compliance] = for items about compliance with OA policies (e.g. rate of compliance, obstacles to compliance, tools for compliance, and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.consultations oa.consultations] = for items in which institutions or projects call for public comments &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.conversions oa.conversions] = for journals or other resources converting from non-OA to OA, or vice versa&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.converting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.converted&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.conversion&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cope oa.cope] = &amp;quot;[http://www.oacompact.org/ Compact for Open-Access Publishing Equity]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyfraud oa.copyfraud] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyfraud (false claims of copyright) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyright oa.copyright] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyright (not for copyright developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.costs oa.costs] = for items related to the costs of producing OA resources (e.g. journals, repositories, books, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.courseware oa.courseware] = for items about open courseware&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.credibility oa.credibility] = for items about the credibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.crowd oa.crowd] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdsourcing crowd-sourcing], or OA resources making use of crowd-sourcing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== D ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.data oa.data] = for items about open data (OA to datasets)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.psi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.open_data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data (or &amp;quot;PSI&amp;quot; for public sector information).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.debates oa.debates] = for items about disagreements between proponents and opponents of OA, or among proponents&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.declarations oa.declarations] = for items about OA declarations, such as those from Budapest, Bethesda, and Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.definitions oa.definitions] = for items about the definitions of &amp;quot;open access&amp;quot; and other key terms&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.terminology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deliberating oa.deliberating] = for items about institutions considering or developing OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.denmark oa.denmark] = for items about OA in Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.open-access.dk/ Open-Access.dk], the Danish national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deposits oa.deposits] = for items about depositing work in OA repositories (assisting, encouraging, incentivizing, measuring, requiring, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.development oa.development] = for items about OA in support of economic development (e.g. in developing countries or the global south)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.humanitarian&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dois oa.dois] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier digital object identifiers]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.digitization oa.digitization] = for items about OA-related digitization projects&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.disciplines oa.disciplines] = for items about differences among the disciplines affecting the growth or uptake of OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discoverability oa.discoverability] = for items about the discoverability or visibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discussions oa.discussions] = for items about discussions or discussion forums (listservs, mailing lists) about OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.discussion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dmp oa.dmp] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_management_plan|data management plans]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.downloads oa.downloads] = for items about the download rate for OA works &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dpla oa.dpla] = for items about the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/dpla Digital Public Library of America]&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/dpla/Suggested_Resources DPLA page of suggested resources].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.drm oa.drm] = for OA-related developments about [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rights_management digital rights management]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dynamic oa.dynamic] = for items about dynamic (&amp;quot;living&amp;quot; or periodically updated) OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== E ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics oa.economics] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.finance&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics_of oa.economics_of] = for items related to the economics of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.redirection&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of economics, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ecr oa.ecr] = for OA-related items about early-career researchers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.education oa.education] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of education&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on open educational resources, use &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on educating stakeholders about OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.etds oa.etds] = &amp;quot;electronic theses and dissertations&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.embargoes oa.embargoes] = for items about OA embargoes (delays between publication and OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.encouragement oa.encouragement] = for items about policies to encourage (rather than require) OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.europe oa.europe] = for OA-related developments from the European Union or involving more than one European country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  also see national tags for EU member states, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.france&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.germany&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ec&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.eu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.event oa.event] = for items about an OA conference or workshop&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.presentation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.conference&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.meeting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.workshop&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.extraction oa.extraction] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_extraction knowledge extraction]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== F ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.fees oa.fees] = for items about fees (such as publication fees, submission fees, or article processing charges) charged by OA journals or other OA resources, and items about funds or policies to pay such fees on behalf of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.apc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.finance oa.finance] = for items about OA for financial research or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.floss oa.floss] = &amp;quot;free/libre/open source software&amp;quot; (not for FLOSS developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.foss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.open_source&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.foi oa.foi] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_information_legislation Freedom of Information]&amp;quot; legislation in any country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.formats oa.formats] = for OA-related items about file formats (e.g. EPUB, HTML, PDF, XML)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.pdf&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.france oa.france] = for items about OA in France&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.infodocs.eu/tiki-index.php?page=Informations+diverses Libre Accès à la communication scientifique], the French national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funders oa.funders] = for items about OA-related actions taken by (public or private) funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  tags for individual funders, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.dfg&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.nih&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome&#039;&#039; (and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.funder&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funding oa.funding] = for items about OA-related funding&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funds oa.funds] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_journal_funds funds] to pay publication fees at fee-based OA journals or books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, ,&#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== G ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.geo oa.geo] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;geo&amp;quot; sciences (Earth science, geography, geology, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.germany oa.germany] = for items about OA in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the German national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gold oa.gold] = for items about gold OA, or OA delivered by journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.google.settlement oa.google.settlement] = for items about the [http://www.googlebooksettlement.com/ Google Book Settlement]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.google.book.settlement&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the Harvard Law School workshop, [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/googlebooks/Main_Page Alternative Approaches to Open Digital Libraries in the Shadow of the Google Book Search Settlement] (Cambridge, July 31, 2009).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gratis oa.gratis] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 gratis access or gratis OA] (as opposed to libre access or libre OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.greece oa.greece] = for items about OA in Greece&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.gr/ openaccess.gr], the Greek national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.green oa.green] = for items about green OA, or OA delivered by repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.grey oa.grey] = for OA-related developments about grey literature&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.growth oa.growth] = for items about the growth of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.guerrilla oa.guerrilla] = for items about unlawful methods for achieving OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== H ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hardware oa.hardware] = for OA-related items about open hardware (also called [http://freedomdefined.org/OSHW open source hardware])&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mobile&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hathi oa.hathi] = [http://www.hathitrust.org/ HathiTrust]&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hathitrust&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history oa.history] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of history&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the history of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history_of oa.history_of] = for items related to the history of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of history, use &#039;&#039;oa.history&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humor oa.humor] = for humorous or satiric accounts OA-related developments&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humanitarian oa.humanitarian] = for items about OA as humanitarian aid&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hybrid oa.hybrid] = for items about hybrid OA journals (in which some articles are OA and some are not, at the author&#039;s choice)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== I ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.is oa.ia] = for OA-related items about the &amp;quot;[http://www.archive.org/ Internet Archive]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.iceland oa.iceland] = for items about OA in Iceland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.is/ OpenAccess.IS], the Icelandic national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ignorance oa.ignorance] = for items about stakeholder ignorance of (or unfamiliarity with) of OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.images oa.images] = for items about OA for images&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.arts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.impact oa.impact] = for OA-related items about research impact&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from Steve Hitchcock&#039;s bibliography, [http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html The effect of open access and downloads (&#039;hits&#039;) on citation impact: a bibliography of studies].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.implementation oa.implementation] = for items about the implementation of OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.incentives oa.incentives] = for items about incentives or disincentives to provide OA to research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.industry oa.industry] = for items about the use of OA research in industry, or support for OA research from industry&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** The tag &#039;&#039;oa.business&#039;&#039; is used for items about OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business. For the use or support of OA research by businesses, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.infrastructure oa.infrastructure] = for items about infrastructure to provide or support OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intelligibility oa.intelligibility] = for OA-related items about accessibility in the sense of intelligibility &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.integration oa.integration] = for items about integrating text and data (i.e. OA texts and OA data)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.interoperability oa.interoperability] = for OA-related items about interoperability&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mashups&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intro oa.intro] = for items that restate the basics for newcomers&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ir oa.ir] = &amp;quot;institutional repository&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;institutional repositories&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.institutional_repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.institutional&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.irs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== J ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.jif oa.jif] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_impact_factor journal impact factors]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.if&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ifs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factor&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journalism oa.journalism] = for items about the use of OA research in the academic field of journalism, or the use of OA research by journalists&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.news&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journals oa.journals] = for items about peer-reviewed OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.journal&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== L ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.law oa.law] = for items about OA research in the field of law&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about laws affecting OA, see &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lay oa.lay] = for items about OA for non-professional or lay readers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.legislation oa.legislation] = for items about OA-related bills or statutes &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.foi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libarts oa.libarts] = for items about OA at liberal arts colleges, as opposed to research universities or other kinds of institutions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libass oa.libass] = for OA-related items about library associations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libpub oa.libpub] = for items about libraries as OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.librarians oa.librarians] = for OA-related items about librarians&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.people&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libraries oa.libraries] = for OA-related items about libraries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libass&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.librarians&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lis&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libre oa.libre] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 libre access or libre OA] (as opposed to gratis access or gratis OA) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.gratis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.licensing oa.licensing] = for items about licenses and licensing, especially open licenses and licensing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.license&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licenses&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lis oa.lis] = &amp;quot;library and information science&amp;quot; (as a field of study or academic discipline)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.litigation oa.litigation] = for items about OA-related lawsuits&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lod oa.lod] = for items about [http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData linked open data].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.loophole oa.loophole] = for OA policies with loopholes or opt-outs for publishers (as opposed to opt-outs for authors), for example requiring OA &amp;quot;subject to copyright&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;except when publishers do not allow it&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== M ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates oa.mandates] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to require OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.loophole&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandate&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates.data oa.mandates.data] = for items about policies (e.g. at funding agencies or journals) to require open data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mashups oa.mashups] = for items about OA-related mashups&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.medicine oa.medicine] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of medicine&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openbiomed.info/ OpenBioMed.Info].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.memberships oa.memberships] = for items about memberships as one way to provide support, revenue, and sustainability to OA publishers or other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metadata oa.metadata] = for OA-related items about metadata&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metrics oa.metrics] = for items about methods for measuring anything related to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.milestones oa.milestones] = for items about milestones passed by certain OA resources (e.g. the the millionth download from a repository)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mining oa.mining] = for OA-related items about text- and data-mining &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misconduct oa.misconduct] = for OA-related items about misconduct by authors, editors, publishers, funders, or other stakeholders&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.plagiarism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misunderstandings oa.misunderstandings] = for items about misunderstandings about OA (e.g. documented in surveys) or containing misunderstandings about OA (e.g. displayed by the author)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mobile oa.mobile] = for items about OA-related developments for mobile devices (phones, tablets, ebook readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.monopoly oa.monopoly] = for OA-related items about monopolies and anti-competitive practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.museums oa.museums] = for items about OA-related developments about museums&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== N ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negative oa.negative] = for setbacks or opposition to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negotiations oa.negotiations] = for items about OA-related negotiations, for example, between universities and publishers&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added August 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.networking oa.networking] = for OA-related items about social networking&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.bloggging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.neuro oa.neuro] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;neuro&amp;quot; sciences (neurology, neuropsychology, neuroscience, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new] = for any OA-related development or commentary new within the last six months, at the time of tagging&lt;br /&gt;
** One way to read all new items tagged for OATP is to read the feed generated by this tag. A better way is to read a [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/remix/oatp refined version of the same feed] filtered to reduce spam.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For retroactive tagging, or the tagging of older content, use any relevant subtopic tag, but remember to omit &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.news oa.news] = for items about OA for news (not to be mistaken for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.no-fee oa.no-fee] = for items about OA journals and other OA resources that charge no author-side or author-facing fees&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.no-apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.norway oa.norway] = for items about OA in Norway&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.ub.uit.no/wiki/openaccess/index.php/Hovedside OpenAccess.no], the Norwegian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.notes oa.notes] = for online notes about OA-related developments (such as blog notes about an OA-related conference)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.comment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.event&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== O ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oai oa.oai] = [http://www.openarchives.org/ Open Archives Initiative]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.harvesting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oa_week oa.oa_week] = for items about Open Access Week&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oaweek&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oa-week&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oatp oa.oatp] = for items about the [[Open Access Tracking Project]] itself&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.objections oa.objections] = for items raising or answering objections to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.obstacles oa.obstacles] = for items describing obstacles to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oer oa.oer] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_educational_resources open educational resources]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oers&#039;&#039; (Note that &amp;quot;oer&amp;quot; is already plural.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA research in the field or academic discipline of education, use &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.offsets oa.offsets] = for items about the &amp;quot;offset model&amp;quot; for paying APCs by building them into the negotiated subscription price for a hybrid journal&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.op oa.op] = &amp;quot;out of print&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.open_science oa.open_science] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_science open science]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orcid oa.orcid] = for OA-related items about [http://orcid.org/ ORCID] (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) identifiers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orphans oa.orphans] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan_works orphan works]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.orphan_works&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.overlay oa.overlay] = for items about &amp;quot;overlay journals&amp;quot; or efforts to add a layer of peer review on top of an OA repository&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== P ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p2p oa.p2p] = for OA-related items on [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer peer-to-peer] technologies or approaches to knowledge-sharing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p&amp;amp;t oa.p&amp;amp;t] = &amp;quot;promotion and tenure&amp;quot;; for OA-related items about promotion and tenure practices&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.patents oa.patents] = for OA-related items about patents, e.g. sharing texts about patentable discoveries, limiting patent rights on publicly-funded research, sharing patented specimens, objections that OA will interfere with patents, or objections that patent-protection regimes will interfere with OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.taxpayers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pd oa.pd] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain public domain]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_project oa.peer_project] = &amp;quot;[http://www.peerproject.eu/ Publishing and the Ecology of European Research]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_review oa.peer_review] = for OA-related developments about peer review (not for items about peer review without a clear OA connection, and not for all peer-reviewed OA journals)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.people oa.people] = for OA-related items about named individuals (e.g. interviews, appointments, promotions, awards, obituaries)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.personnel&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.petitions oa.petitions] = for items about OA-related petitions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pharma oa.pharma] = for items about OA research in the development of new pharmaceuticals, OA initiatives or debates in the pharmaceutical industry, or access to medicines (as substances, not just access to medical research)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pledges oa.pledges] = for items about pledges (usually from individuals, sometimes from organizations) to make their future work OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pod oa.pod] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Print_on_demand print on demand]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies oa.policies] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to encourage or require OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.polices.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.policy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders oa.policies.funders] = for items about policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders.data oa.policies.funders.data] = for items about policies at funding agencies to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals oa.policies.journals] = for items about policies at journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals.data oa.policies.journals.data] = for items about policies at journals to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.universities oa.policies.universities] = for items about policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.postprints oa.postprints] = for items about OA for postprints (versions that have already been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.predictions oa.predictions] = for OA-related predictions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preprints oa.preprints] = items about OA for preprints (versions that have not yet been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preservation oa.preservation] = for OA-related items about preservation (not for preservation developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prestige oa.prestige] = for items about the reputation or reputed excellence of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prices oa.prices] = for items about high prices that reduce access &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.principles oa.principles] = for items about principles for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.print oa.print] = for items about the relation between OA and print&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.privacy oa.privacy] = for items on the tension between OA and privacy (e.g. medical privacy or confidentiality)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.security&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.profits oa.profits] = for items about the profits of for-profit corporations, particularly publishers (whether OA or non-OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.progress oa.progress] = for items about the progress of the OA movement&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added c. July 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.psi oa.psi] = &amp;quot;public sector information&amp;quot; (government information)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.government&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishers oa.publishers] = for OA-related developments about publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishing oa.publishing] = for OA-related developments about publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.self-publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Q ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.quality oa.quality] = for OA-related items about the quality of research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== R ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rankings oa.rankings] = for OA-related items about rankings of journals, repositories, or other initiatives and resources&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rdm oa.rdm] = for OA-related items about research data management&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recession oa.recession] = for items about how hard economic times affect the prospects for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recommendations oa.recommendations] = for OA-related recommendations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.redirection oa.redirection] = for items about supporting OA or OA journals by redirecting funds from the support of subscription journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.religion oa.religion] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of religion and theology&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.theology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories oa.repositories] = for items about OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.consortial&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.data oa.repositories.data] = for items about OA repositories for data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.consortial oa.repositories.consortial] = for items about consortial OA repositories (repositories shared by more than one institution)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.disciplinary oa.repositories.disciplinary] = for items about disciplinary OA repositories (also called &amp;quot;central&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;subject&amp;quot; repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reproducibility oa.reproducibility] = for OA-related items about the reproducibility of research (for example on how OA facilitates reproducibility)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about February 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.retro oa.retro] = for items about providing retroactive OA, or OA to previously published literature &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reuse oa.reuse] = for OA-related developments related to the reuse of information or research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.revenue oa.revenue] = for items about revenues for OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rss oa.rss] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS really simple syndication]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== S ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.search oa.search] = for OA-related items about search engines&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.security oa.security] = for items on the tension between OA and security (e.g. national security or public safety)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.privacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.self-publishing oa.self-publishing] = for OA-related items about self-publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.semantic oa.semantic] = for OA-related items about the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_web semantic web].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.signatures oa.signatures] = for OA-related petitions and declarations collecting signatures &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.social_media oa.social_media] = for OA-related items about social media&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.societies oa.societies] = for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.software oa.software] = for items about OA-related software (e.g. repository software)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.south oa.south] = for items about OA-related developments in the &amp;quot;global south&amp;quot; or developing and transition countries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.developing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.spam oa.spam] = for pages not relevant to OA but mischievously tagged as if they were (especially with &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OA_tracking_project discussion] about this tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.specimens oa.specimens] = for items about sharing physical materials needed for research (e.g. chemicals, genetic materials, medicines, moon rocks, tissue samples, etc.) rather than sharing digital research literature or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.speed oa.speed] = for items about the speed of progress of OA, or the speed at which new work becomes OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.embargoes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ssh oa.ssh] = &amp;quot;social sciences and humanities&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.stm&#039;&#039; (science, technology, and mathematics)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_sciences&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.socialsciences&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.standards oa.standards] = for items about standards related to OA or scholarly communication; in general these are the kinds of standards approved by standard-setting organizations, not informal norms &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dois&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orcid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For standards of quality, use &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039; instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.stm oa.stm] = &amp;quot;science, technology, and mathematics&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ssh&#039;&#039; (social sciences and humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
** Some consider that the &amp;quot;M&amp;quot; in STM stands for medicine, not mathematics. Some prefer &amp;quot;STEM&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;STM&amp;quot;, with the &amp;quot;E&amp;quot; standing for engineering. The &amp;quot;oa.stm&amp;quot; tag is broad enough to cover all of these variations, e.g. STM with medicine instead of mathematics, and STEM with the addition of engineering. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.students oa.students] = for items about OA by or for students&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ecr&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.summaries oa.summaries] = for items about OA to summaries (either in addition to OA for full-text primary sources or instead of it)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.surveys oa.surveys] = for items about OA-related surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.sustainability oa.sustainability] = for items about the economic sustainability of OA resources such as journals or repositories, or OA-related concerns such as publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.switzerland oa.switzerland] = for items about OA in Switzerland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Swiss national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.syllabi oa.syllabi] = for items about OA for syllabi&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== T ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ta oa.ta] = for items that are themselves toll access (TA, non-OA), as opposed to items &#039;&#039;about&#039;&#039; TA&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.takedowns oa.takedowns] = for items about &amp;quot;takedown notices&amp;quot;, or legal demands from copyright holders that a web site remove an OA work &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about December 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.terminology oa.terminology] = for items about the words used when discussing OA and related topics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.textbooks oa.textbooks] = for items about OA textbooks&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tk oa.tk] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_knowledge traditional knowledge]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.folklore&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tools oa.tools] = for items about OA-related tools&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.treaties oa.treaties] = for items about OA-related treaties&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.twitter oa.twitter] = for OA-related about Twitter&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== U ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.universities oa.universities] = for items about OA-related actions or policies from universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.colleges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.up oa.up] = &amp;quot;university press&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;university presses&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university_press&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.university_presses&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ups&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.usage oa.usage] = for items about the usage of OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== V ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.versions oa.versions] = for items about different or specific versions of OA works, or about version control&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.video oa.video] = for videos about OA, video recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for video files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.vr oa.vr] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality virtual reality]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== W ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wellcome oa.wellcome] = for items about OA-related actions of the Wellcome Trust&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome_trust&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wt&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wikis oa.wikis] = for items about OA on or through wikis&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Annotating OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the list of approved project tags above, we try to include the following kinds of annotations. If we&#039;re not up to date, or haven&#039;t been as clear and helpful as we could be, please [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com let us know].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# To describe the scope or purpose or the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To spell out abbreviations&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;: &amp;quot;public domain&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point to related tags, for taggers who might want to use them and for readers who might want to follow or search for them &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To recommend alternative tags&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics; for the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when a tag is deprecated&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when an external web site links to an OATP tag library &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.cope&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point users to a discussion about the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* [We may launch a discussion forum to discuss OATP tags but have not yet done so.]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- commenting this out because at old simmons wiki, not current wiki, and because it&#039;s not the best way to support tag discussions &lt;br /&gt;
For example: &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag.&amp;quot; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate efforts to make a tag retroactively comprehensive, or efforts to search out and tag relevant past items.  Note that &amp;quot;comprehensive&amp;quot; here does not mean &amp;quot;complete&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
== Discussing OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We may launch a forum for discussing which proposed tags should be approved for the project. Meantime, use the discussion section attached to this page (second tab from left, above) to discuss the best tags for given subtopics. --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5754</id>
		<title>OATP tags</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5754"/>
		<updated>2017-02-14T19:11:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* C */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[Open Access Tracking Project]] (OATP) » &#039;&#039;&#039;tags&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; border=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;background:lightgray; color:black&amp;quot; |  &amp;amp;nbsp; This page has &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; yet been updated to reflect the transition from Connotea to TagTeam. it will be soon &amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
|} &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This page is temporarily closed to public edits while the project (1) works out methods for communal governance and (2) builds software to deal with approved and deprecated tags.  To suggest edits to this page, contact [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com Peter Suber].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/oatp-tags bit.ly/oatp-tags]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our page on [[OATP conventions | OATP tagging conventions]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== One pre-defined project tag ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There is only one pre-defined project tag, [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new].  Use this tag for OA developments that are new within the last six months, at the time of tagging. Also use it for new articles and comments about older developments.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many user-defined project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The project supports &#039;&#039;user-defined&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;subtopic tags&amp;quot; for classifying OA-related web pages.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folksonomy folksonomy] side of OATP. The project does not presuppose a consensus ontology or standard vocabulary for OA, but harnesses user activity to support the evolution of one. &amp;lt;!--  by listing the user-defined tags on this wiki for community editing, annotation, and discussion. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* When creating your own tags, please follow the [[OATP conventions#Tag syntax | OATP tag syntax]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many approved project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Once the project approves certain tags for certain subtopics, it actively encourages their use. Except for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;, all of these started as user-defined tags and have been approved by the project for inclusion in the OATP tag vocabulary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science) ontology] side of OATP. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* OATP uses the power of [http://bit.ly/tagteam-intro TagTeam] to convert deprecated tags to approved tags automatically. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that this process only affects tag records in TagTeam itself, for example, for publishing output feeds and searching. If you tagged items on another platform (such as CiteULike or Delicious), and asked OATP to subscribe to your feeds from that platform, then your original tags will remain unchanged. Only the OATP copies of those tags will show the effects of this automatic conversion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The list of approved tags below is not complete. So far it only includes approved tags in need of annotation. We update it regularly, to include newly approved tags and older approved tags that could benefit from annotation.&lt;br /&gt;
** This list does not include approved national tags (&#039;&#039;oa.algeria&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.brazil&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.china&#039;&#039;), language tags (&#039;&#039;oa.german&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hindi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italian&#039;&#039;), or regional tags (&#039;&#039;oa.africa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.latin_america&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.scandinavia&#039;&#039;). For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by region|tags by countries, continents, and regions]].&lt;br /&gt;
** Nor does this list include approved disciplinary tags (&#039;&#039;oa.anthropology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.chemistry&#039;&#039;) unless they are non-obvious or need annotation. For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by field|tags by fields or disciplines]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== A ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.access oa.access] = for items about the extent of access to research (e.g. empirical studies about high prices, news stories about excluded readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.accessibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.accessibility oa.accessibility] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility accessibility] to users with impairments or disabilities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.addenda oa.addenda] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Author_addenda author addenda] (singular, &amp;quot;author addendum&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.addendum&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ads oa.ads] = for items about advertising as a source of revenue for OA journals and other OA resources &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advertising&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advantage oa.advantage] = for items about the thesis that OA articles are cited more often than non-OA articles, at least in part because they are OA (sometimes called the &amp;quot;OA advantage&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;OA citation advantage&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the general advantages of OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advocacy oa.advocacy] = for items about OA advocacy&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.altmetrics oa.altmetrics] = for items about impact metrics other than Journal Impact Factor (JIF)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.anecdotes oa.anecdotes] = for items about OA-related anecdotes, especially efforts to collect such anecdotes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.apis oa.apis] = for API-related items about OA resources, or OA-related items about APIs ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_programming_interface application programming interfaces]).&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.annotation oa.annotation] = for OA-related items about annotation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.assessment oa.assessment] = for OA-related items about research assessment programs, especially those that carry incentives or disincentives for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.attitudes oa.attitudes] = for items about stakeholder attitudes toward OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.audio oa.audio] = for audio recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for audio files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.video&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.podcasts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.austria oa.austria] = for items about OA in Austria&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Austrian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.authors oa.authors] = for OA-related items about the interests or perspectives of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Relatead: &#039;&#039;oa.orcids&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awards oa.awards] = for items about awards to people, projects, or institutions for their contributions to OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awareness oa.awareness] = for OA-related items about current-awareness systems &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about stakeholder awareness of OA itself, see &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.current_awareness&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== B ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.benefits oa.benefits] = for items about the benefits of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantages&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.best_practices oa.best_practices] = for items about OA-related best practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.biology oa.biology] = for items about OA in the field of biology, broadly construed&lt;br /&gt;
** Because this tag covers biology broadly construed, we discourage tags like &#039;&#039;oa.biochemistry&#039;&#039; (better to use both &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;). For the time being, we accept &#039;&#039;oa.biomedicine&#039;&#039; but might eventually deprecate that one as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.blogging oa.blogging] = for OA-related items about blogging&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books oa.books] = for items about OA to books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.settlement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ebooks&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monographs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books.sales oa.books.sales] = for studies, news, and anecdotes on the question whether full-text OA editions of books help or hurt the sales of print editions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.boycotts oa.boycotts] = for OA-related boycotts&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.budgets oa.budgets] = for OA-related items about budgets, especially library budgets&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business oa.business] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the use of OA research by businesses, or research-driven manufacturers, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business_models oa.business_models] = for items about business models for OA journals, books, and other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== C ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cancellations oa.cancellations] = for items about the cancellation of subscription-based or non-OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case oa.case] = for OA-related case studies  &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.books oa.case.books] = for case studies of OA books or OA book publishers &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.funds oa.case.funds] = for case studies of OA journal funds&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.impact] = for case studies of OA&#039;s effect on research impact &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.journals] = for case studies of OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.funders] = for case studies of OA policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.universities] = for case studies of OA policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.repositories oa.case.repositories] = for case studies of OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.sustainability oa.case.sustainability] = for case studies of the sustainability of OA projects or resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cc oa.cc] = &amp;quot;[http://creativecommons.org/ Creative Commons]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.creative_commons&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cfp oa.cfp] = &amp;quot;call for papers&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cft oa.cft] = &amp;quot;call for tenders&amp;quot; (funding proposals or funding applications)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cfp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ch oa.ch] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_heritage cultural heritage]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.citations oa.citations] = for OA-related items about citations, citation counts, or impact metrics based on citations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cizen_science oa.citizen_science] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizen_science citizen science]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cloud oa.cloud] = for OA-related items about cloud computing or cloud storage&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.code4oa oa.code4oa] = for items about software or web development in support of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.collaboration oa.collaboration] = for items on how OA facilitates cooperation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.comment oa.comment] = for comments on OA developments, e.g. in blog posts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.compliance oa.compliance] = for items about compliance with OA policies (e.g. rate of compliance, obstacles to compliance, tools for compliance, and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.consultations oa.consultations] = for items in which institutions or projects call for public comments &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.conversions oa.conversions] = for journals or other resources converting from non-OA to OA, or vice versa&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.converting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.converted&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.conversion&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cope oa.cope] = &amp;quot;[http://www.oacompact.org/ Compact for Open-Access Publishing Equity]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyfraud oa.copyfraud] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyfraud (false claims of copyright) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyright oa.copyright] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyright (not for copyright developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.costs oa.costs] = for items related to the costs of producing OA resources (e.g. journals, repositories, books, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.courseware oa.courseware] = for items about open courseware&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.credibility oa.credibility] = for items about the credibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.crowd oa.crowd] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdsourcing crowd-sourcing], or OA resources making use of crowd-sourcing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== D ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.data oa.data] = for items about open data (OA to datasets)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.psi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.open_data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data (or &amp;quot;PSI&amp;quot; for public sector information).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.debates oa.debates] = for items about disagreements between proponents and opponents of OA, or among proponents&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.declarations oa.declarations] = for items about OA declarations, such as those from Budapest, Bethesda, and Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.definitions oa.definitions] = for items about the definitions of &amp;quot;open access&amp;quot; and other key terms&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.terminology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deliberating oa.deliberating] = for items about institutions considering or developing OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.denmark oa.denmark] = for items about OA in Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.open-access.dk/ Open-Access.dk], the Danish national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deposits oa.deposits] = for items about depositing work in OA repositories (assisting, encouraging, incentivizing, measuring, requiring, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.development oa.development] = for items about OA in support of economic development (e.g. in developing countries or the global south)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.humanitarian&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dois oa.dois] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier digital object identifiers]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.digitization oa.digitization] = for items about OA-related digitization projects&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.disciplines oa.disciplines] = for items about differences among the disciplines affecting the growth or uptake of OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discoverability oa.discoverability] = for items about the discoverability or visibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discussions oa.discussions] = for items about discussions or discussion forums (listservs, mailing lists) about OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.discussion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dmp oa.dmp] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_management_plan|data management plans]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.downloads oa.downloads] = for items about the download rate for OA works &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dpla oa.dpla] = for items about the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/dpla Digital Public Library of America]&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/dpla/Suggested_Resources DPLA page of suggested resources].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.drm oa.drm] = for OA-related developments about [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rights_management digital rights management]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dynamic oa.dynamic] = for items about dynamic (&amp;quot;living&amp;quot; or periodically updated) OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== E ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics oa.economics] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.finance&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics_of oa.economics_of] = for items related to the economics of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.redirection&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of economics, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ecr oa.ecr] = for OA-related items about early-career researchers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.education oa.education] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of education&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on open educational resources, use &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on educating stakeholders about OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.etds oa.etds] = &amp;quot;electronic theses and dissertations&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.embargoes oa.embargoes] = for items about OA embargoes (delays between publication and OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.encouragement oa.encouragement] = for items about policies to encourage (rather than require) OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.europe oa.europe] = for OA-related developments from the European Union or involving more than one European country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  also see national tags for EU member states, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.france&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.germany&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ec&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.eu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.event oa.event] = for items about an OA conference or workshop&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.presentation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.conference&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.meeting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.workshop&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.extraction oa.extraction] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_extraction knowledge extraction]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== F ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.fees oa.fees] = for items about fees (such as publication fees, submission fees, or article processing charges) charged by OA journals or other OA resources, and items about funds or policies to pay such fees on behalf of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.apc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.finance oa.finance] = for items about OA for financial research or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.floss oa.floss] = &amp;quot;free/libre/open source software&amp;quot; (not for FLOSS developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.foss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.open_source&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.foi oa.foi] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_information_legislation Freedom of Information]&amp;quot; legislation in any country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.formats oa.formats] = for OA-related items about file formats (e.g. EPUB, HTML, PDF, XML)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.pdf&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.france oa.france] = for items about OA in France&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.infodocs.eu/tiki-index.php?page=Informations+diverses Libre Accès à la communication scientifique], the French national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funders oa.funders] = for items about OA-related actions taken by (public or private) funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  tags for individual funders, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.dfg&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.nih&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome&#039;&#039; (and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.funder&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funding oa.funding] = for items about OA-related funding&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funds oa.funds] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_journal_funds funds] to pay publication fees at fee-based OA journals or books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, ,&#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== G ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.geo oa.geo] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;geo&amp;quot; sciences (Earth science, geography, geology, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.germany oa.germany] = for items about OA in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the German national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gold oa.gold] = for items about gold OA, or OA delivered by journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.google.settlement oa.google.settlement] = for items about the [http://www.googlebooksettlement.com/ Google Book Settlement]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.google.book.settlement&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the Harvard Law School workshop, [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/googlebooks/Main_Page Alternative Approaches to Open Digital Libraries in the Shadow of the Google Book Search Settlement] (Cambridge, July 31, 2009).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gratis oa.gratis] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 gratis access or gratis OA] (as opposed to libre access or libre OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.greece oa.greece] = for items about OA in Greece&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.gr/ openaccess.gr], the Greek national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.green oa.green] = for items about green OA, or OA delivered by repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.grey oa.grey] = for OA-related developments about grey literature&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.growth oa.growth] = for items about the growth of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.guerrilla oa.guerrilla] = for items about unlawful methods for achieving OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== H ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hardware oa.hardware] = for OA-related items about open hardware (also called [http://freedomdefined.org/OSHW open source hardware])&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mobile&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hathi oa.hathi] = [http://www.hathitrust.org/ HathiTrust]&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hathitrust&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history oa.history] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of history&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the history of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history_of oa.history_of] = for items related to the history of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of history, use &#039;&#039;oa.history&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humor oa.humor] = for humorous or satiric accounts OA-related developments&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humanitarian oa.humanitarian] = for items about OA as humanitarian aid&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hybrid oa.hybrid] = for items about hybrid OA journals (in which some articles are OA and some are not, at the author&#039;s choice)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== I ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.is oa.ia] = for OA-related items about the &amp;quot;[http://www.archive.org/ Internet Archive]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.iceland oa.iceland] = for items about OA in Iceland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.is/ OpenAccess.IS], the Icelandic national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ignorance oa.ignorance] = for items about stakeholder ignorance of (or unfamiliarity with) of OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.images oa.images] = for items about OA for images&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.arts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.impact oa.impact] = for OA-related items about research impact&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from Steve Hitchcock&#039;s bibliography, [http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html The effect of open access and downloads (&#039;hits&#039;) on citation impact: a bibliography of studies].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.implementation oa.implementation] = for items about the implementation of OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.incentives oa.incentives] = for items about incentives or disincentives to provide OA to research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.industry oa.industry] = for items about the use of OA research in industry, or support for OA research from industry&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** The tag &#039;&#039;oa.business&#039;&#039; is used for items about OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business. For the use or support of OA research by businesses, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.infrastructure oa.infrastructure] = for items about infrastructure to provide or support OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intelligibility oa.intelligibility] = for OA-related items about accessibility in the sense of intelligibility &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.integration oa.integration] = for items about integrating text and data (i.e. OA texts and OA data)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.interoperability oa.interoperability] = for OA-related items about interoperability&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mashups&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intro oa.intro] = for items that restate the basics for newcomers&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ir oa.ir] = &amp;quot;institutional repository&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;institutional repositories&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.institutional_repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.institutional&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.irs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== J ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.jif oa.jif] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_impact_factor journal impact factors]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.if&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ifs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factor&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journalism oa.journalism] = for items about the use of OA research in the academic field of journalism, or the use of OA research by journalists&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.news&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journals oa.journals] = for items about peer-reviewed OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.journal&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== L ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.law oa.law] = for items about OA research in the field of law&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about laws affecting OA, see &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lay oa.lay] = for items about OA for non-professional or lay readers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.legislation oa.legislation] = for items about OA-related bills or statutes &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.foi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libarts oa.libarts] = for items about OA at liberal arts colleges, as opposed to research universities or other kinds of institutions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libass oa.libass] = for OA-related items about library associations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libpub oa.libpub] = for items about libraries as OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.librarians oa.librarians] = for OA-related items about librarians&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.people&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libraries oa.libraries] = for OA-related items about libraries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libass&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.librarians&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lis&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libre oa.libre] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 libre access or libre OA] (as opposed to gratis access or gratis OA) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.gratis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.licensing oa.licensing] = for items about licenses and licensing, especially open licenses and licensing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.license&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licenses&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lis oa.lis] = &amp;quot;library and information science&amp;quot; (as a field of study or academic discipline)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.litigation oa.litigation] = for items about OA-related lawsuits&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lod oa.lod] = for items about [http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData linked open data].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.loophole oa.loophole] = for OA policies with loopholes or opt-outs for publishers (as opposed to opt-outs for authors), for example requiring OA &amp;quot;subject to copyright&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;except when publishers do not allow it&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== M ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates oa.mandates] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to require OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.loophole&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandate&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates.data oa.mandates.data] = for items about policies (e.g. at funding agencies or journals) to require open data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mashups oa.mashups] = for items about OA-related mashups&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.medicine oa.medicine] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of medicine&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openbiomed.info/ OpenBioMed.Info].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.memberships oa.memberships] = for items about memberships as one way to provide support, revenue, and sustainability to OA publishers or other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metadata oa.metadata] = for OA-related items about metadata&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metrics oa.metrics] = for items about methods for measuring anything related to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.milestones oa.milestones] = for items about milestones passed by certain OA resources (e.g. the the millionth download from a repository)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mining oa.mining] = for OA-related items about text- and data-mining &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misconduct oa.misconduct] = for OA-related items about misconduct by authors, editors, publishers, funders, or other stakeholders&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.plagiarism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misunderstandings oa.misunderstandings] = for items about misunderstandings about OA (e.g. documented in surveys) or containing misunderstandings about OA (e.g. displayed by the author)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mobile oa.mobile] = for items about OA-related developments for mobile devices (phones, tablets, ebook readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.monopoly oa.monopoly] = for OA-related items about monopolies and anti-competitive practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.museums oa.museums] = for items about OA-related developments about museums&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== N ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negative oa.negative] = for setbacks or opposition to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negotiations oa.negotiations] = for items about OA-related negotiations, for example, between universities and publishers&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added August 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.networking oa.networking] = for OA-related items about social networking&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.bloggging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.neuro oa.neuro] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;neuro&amp;quot; sciences (neurology, neuropsychology, neuroscience, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new] = for any OA-related development or commentary new within the last six months, at the time of tagging&lt;br /&gt;
** One way to read all new items tagged for OATP is to read the feed generated by this tag. A better way is to read a [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/remix/oatp refined version of the same feed] filtered to reduce spam.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For retroactive tagging, or the tagging of older content, use any relevant subtopic tag, but remember to omit &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.news oa.news] = for items about OA for news (not to be mistaken for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.no-fee oa.no-fee] = for items about OA journals and other OA resources that charge no author-side or author-facing fees&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.no-apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.norway oa.norway] = for items about OA in Norway&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.ub.uit.no/wiki/openaccess/index.php/Hovedside OpenAccess.no], the Norwegian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.notes oa.notes] = for online notes about OA-related developments (such as blog notes about an OA-related conference)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.comment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.event&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== O ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oai oa.oai] = [http://www.openarchives.org/ Open Archives Initiative]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.harvesting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oa_week oa.oa_week] = for items about Open Access Week&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oaweek&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oa-week&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oatp oa.oatp] = for items about the [[Open Access Tracking Project]] itself&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.objections oa.objections] = for items raising or answering objections to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.obstacles oa.obstacles] = for items describing obstacles to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oer oa.oer] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_educational_resources open educational resources]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oers&#039;&#039; (Note that &amp;quot;oer&amp;quot; is already plural.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA research in the field or academic discipline of education, use &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.offsets oa.offsets] = for items about the &amp;quot;offset model&amp;quot; for paying APCs by building them into the negotiated subscription price for a hybrid journal&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.op oa.op] = &amp;quot;out of print&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.open_science oa.open_science] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_science open science]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orcid oa.orcid] = for OA-related items about [http://orcid.org/ ORCID] (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) identifiers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orphans oa.orphans] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan_works orphan works]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.orphan_works&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.overlay oa.overlay] = for items about &amp;quot;overlay journals&amp;quot; or efforts to add a layer of peer review on top of an OA repository&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== P ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p2p oa.p2p] = for OA-related items on [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer peer-to-peer] technologies or approaches to knowledge-sharing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p&amp;amp;t oa.p&amp;amp;t] = &amp;quot;promotion and tenure&amp;quot;; for OA-related items about promotion and tenure practices&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.patents oa.patents] = for OA-related items about patents, e.g. sharing texts about patentable discoveries, limiting patent rights on publicly-funded research, sharing patented specimens, objections that OA will interfere with patents, or objections that patent-protection regimes will interfere with OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.taxpayers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pd oa.pd] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain public domain]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_project oa.peer_project] = &amp;quot;[http://www.peerproject.eu/ Publishing and the Ecology of European Research]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_review oa.peer_review] = for OA-related developments about peer review (not for items about peer review without a clear OA connection, and not for all peer-reviewed OA journals)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.people oa.people] = for OA-related items about named individuals (e.g. interviews, appointments, promotions, awards, obituaries)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.personnel&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.petitions oa.petitions] = for items about OA-related petitions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pharma oa.pharma] = for items about OA research in the development of new pharmaceuticals, OA initiatives or debates in the pharmaceutical industry, or access to medicines (as substances, not just access to medical research)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pledges oa.pledges] = for items about pledges (usually from individuals, sometimes from organizations) to make their future work OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pod oa.pod] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Print_on_demand print on demand]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies oa.policies] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to encourage or require OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.polices.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.policy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders oa.policies.funders] = for items about policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders.data oa.policies.funders.data] = for items about policies at funding agencies to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals oa.policies.journals] = for items about policies at journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals.data oa.policies.journals.data] = for items about policies at journals to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.universities oa.policies.universities] = for items about policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.postprints oa.postprints] = for items about OA for postprints (versions that have already been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.predictions oa.predictions] = for OA-related predictions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preprints oa.preprints] = items about OA for preprints (versions that have not yet been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preservation oa.preservation] = for OA-related items about preservation (not for preservation developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prestige oa.prestige] = for items about the reputation or reputed excellence of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prices oa.prices] = for items about high prices that reduce access &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.principles oa.principles] = for items about principles for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.print oa.print] = for items about the relation between OA and print&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.privacy oa.privacy] = for items on the tension between OA and privacy (e.g. medical privacy or confidentiality)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.security&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.profits oa.profits] = for items about the profits of for-profit corporations, particularly publishers (whether OA or non-OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.progress oa.progress] = for items about the progress of the OA movement&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added c. July 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.psi oa.psi] = &amp;quot;public sector information&amp;quot; (government information)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.government&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishers oa.publishers] = for OA-related developments about publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishing oa.publishing] = for OA-related developments about publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.self-publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Q ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.quality oa.quality] = for OA-related items about the quality of research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== R ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rankings oa.rankings] = for OA-related items about rankings of journals, repositories, or other initiatives and resources&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rdm oa.rdm] = for OA-related items about research data management&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recession oa.recession] = for items about how hard economic times affect the prospects for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recommendations oa.recommendations] = for OA-related recommendations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.redirection oa.redirection] = for items about supporting OA or OA journals by redirecting funds from the support of subscription journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.religion oa.religion] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of religion and theology&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.theology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories oa.repositories] = for items about OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.consortial&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.data oa.repositories.data] = for items about OA repositories for data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.consortial oa.repositories.consortial] = for items about consortial OA repositories (repositories shared by more than one institution)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.disciplinary oa.repositories.disciplinary] = for items about disciplinary OA repositories (also called &amp;quot;central&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;subject&amp;quot; repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reproducibility oa.reproducibility] = for OA-related items about the reproducibility of research (for example on how OA facilitates reproducibility)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about February 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.retro oa.retro] = for items about providing retroactive OA, or OA to previously published literature &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reuse oa.reuse] = for OA-related developments related to the reuse of information or research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.revenue oa.revenue] = for items about revenues for OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rss oa.rss] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS really simple syndication]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== S ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.search oa.search] = for OA-related items about search engines&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.security oa.security] = for items on the tension between OA and security (e.g. national security or public safety)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.privacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.self-publishing oa.self-publishing] = for OA-related items about self-publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.semantic oa.semantic] = for OA-related items about the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_web semantic web].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.signatures oa.signatures] = for OA-related petitions and declarations collecting signatures &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.social_media oa.social_media] = for OA-related items about social media&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.societies oa.societies] = for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.software oa.software] = for items about OA-related software (e.g. repository software)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.south oa.south] = for items about OA-related developments in the &amp;quot;global south&amp;quot; or developing and transition countries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.developing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.spam oa.spam] = for pages not relevant to OA but mischievously tagged as if they were (especially with &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OA_tracking_project discussion] about this tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.specimens oa.specimens] = for items about sharing physical materials needed for research (e.g. chemicals, genetic materials, medicines, moon rocks, tissue samples, etc.) rather than sharing digital research literature or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.speed oa.speed] = for items about the speed of progress of OA, or the speed at which new work becomes OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.embargoes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ssh oa.ssh] = &amp;quot;social sciences and humanities&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.stm&#039;&#039; (science, technology, and mathematics)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_sciences&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.socialsciences&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.standards oa.standards] = for items about standards related to OA or scholarly communication; in general these are the kinds of standards approved by standard-setting organizations, not informal norms &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dois&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orcid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For standards of quality, use &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039; instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.stm oa.stm] = &amp;quot;science, technology, and mathematics&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ssh&#039;&#039; (social sciences and humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
** Some consider that the &amp;quot;M&amp;quot; in STM stands for medicine, not mathematics. Some prefer &amp;quot;STEM&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;STM&amp;quot;, with the &amp;quot;E&amp;quot; standing for engineering. The &amp;quot;oa.stm&amp;quot; tag is broad enough to cover all of these variations, e.g. STM with medicine instead of mathematics, and STEM with the addition of engineering. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.students oa.students] = for items about OA by or for students&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ecr&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.summaries oa.summaries] = for items about OA to summaries (either in addition to OA for full-text primary sources or instead of it)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.surveys oa.surveys] = for items about OA-related surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.sustainability oa.sustainability] = for items about the economic sustainability of OA resources such as journals or repositories, or OA-related concerns such as publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.switzerland oa.switzerland] = for items about OA in Switzerland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Swiss national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.syllabi oa.syllabi] = for items about OA for syllabi&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== T ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ta oa.ta] = for items that are themselves toll access (TA, non-OA), as opposed to items &#039;&#039;about&#039;&#039; TA&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.takedowns oa.takedowns] = for items about &amp;quot;takedown notices&amp;quot;, or legal demands from copyright holders that a web site remove an OA work &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about December 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.terminology oa.terminology] = for items about the words used when discussing OA and related topics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.textbooks oa.textbooks] = for items about OA textbooks&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tk oa.tk] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_knowledge traditional knowledge]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.folklore&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tools oa.tools] = for items about OA-related tools&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.treaties oa.treaties] = for items about OA-related treaties&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.twitter oa.twitter] = for OA-related about Twitter&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== U ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.universities oa.universities] = for items about OA-related actions or policies from universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.colleges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.up oa.up] = &amp;quot;university press&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;university presses&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university_press&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.university_presses&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ups&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.usage oa.usage] = for items about the usage of OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== V ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.versions oa.versions] = for items about different or specific versions of OA works, or about version control&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.video oa.video] = for videos about OA, video recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for video files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.vr oa.vr] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality virtual reality]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== W ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wellcome oa.wellcome] = for items about OA-related actions of the Wellcome Trust&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome_trust&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wt&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wikis oa.wikis] = for items about OA on or through wikis&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Annotating OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the list of approved project tags above, we try to include the following kinds of annotations. If we&#039;re not up to date, or haven&#039;t been as clear and helpful as we could be, please [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com let us know].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# To describe the scope or purpose or the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To spell out abbreviations&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;: &amp;quot;public domain&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point to related tags, for taggers who might want to use them and for readers who might want to follow or search for them &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To recommend alternative tags&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics; for the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when a tag is deprecated&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when an external web site links to an OATP tag library &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.cope&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point users to a discussion about the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* [We may launch a discussion forum to discuss OATP tags but have not yet done so.]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- commenting this out because at old simmons wiki, not current wiki, and because it&#039;s not the best way to support tag discussions &lt;br /&gt;
For example: &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag.&amp;quot; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate efforts to make a tag retroactively comprehensive, or efforts to search out and tag relevant past items.  Note that &amp;quot;comprehensive&amp;quot; here does not mean &amp;quot;complete&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
== Discussing OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We may launch a forum for discussing which proposed tags should be approved for the project. Meantime, use the discussion section attached to this page (second tab from left, above) to discuss the best tags for given subtopics. --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5753</id>
		<title>OATP tags</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5753"/>
		<updated>2017-02-14T19:09:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* J */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[Open Access Tracking Project]] (OATP) » &#039;&#039;&#039;tags&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; border=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;background:lightgray; color:black&amp;quot; |  &amp;amp;nbsp; This page has &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; yet been updated to reflect the transition from Connotea to TagTeam. it will be soon &amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
|} &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This page is temporarily closed to public edits while the project (1) works out methods for communal governance and (2) builds software to deal with approved and deprecated tags.  To suggest edits to this page, contact [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com Peter Suber].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/oatp-tags bit.ly/oatp-tags]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our page on [[OATP conventions | OATP tagging conventions]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== One pre-defined project tag ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There is only one pre-defined project tag, [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new].  Use this tag for OA developments that are new within the last six months, at the time of tagging. Also use it for new articles and comments about older developments.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many user-defined project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The project supports &#039;&#039;user-defined&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;subtopic tags&amp;quot; for classifying OA-related web pages.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folksonomy folksonomy] side of OATP. The project does not presuppose a consensus ontology or standard vocabulary for OA, but harnesses user activity to support the evolution of one. &amp;lt;!--  by listing the user-defined tags on this wiki for community editing, annotation, and discussion. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* When creating your own tags, please follow the [[OATP conventions#Tag syntax | OATP tag syntax]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many approved project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Once the project approves certain tags for certain subtopics, it actively encourages their use. Except for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;, all of these started as user-defined tags and have been approved by the project for inclusion in the OATP tag vocabulary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science) ontology] side of OATP. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* OATP uses the power of [http://bit.ly/tagteam-intro TagTeam] to convert deprecated tags to approved tags automatically. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that this process only affects tag records in TagTeam itself, for example, for publishing output feeds and searching. If you tagged items on another platform (such as CiteULike or Delicious), and asked OATP to subscribe to your feeds from that platform, then your original tags will remain unchanged. Only the OATP copies of those tags will show the effects of this automatic conversion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The list of approved tags below is not complete. So far it only includes approved tags in need of annotation. We update it regularly, to include newly approved tags and older approved tags that could benefit from annotation.&lt;br /&gt;
** This list does not include approved national tags (&#039;&#039;oa.algeria&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.brazil&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.china&#039;&#039;), language tags (&#039;&#039;oa.german&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hindi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italian&#039;&#039;), or regional tags (&#039;&#039;oa.africa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.latin_america&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.scandinavia&#039;&#039;). For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by region|tags by countries, continents, and regions]].&lt;br /&gt;
** Nor does this list include approved disciplinary tags (&#039;&#039;oa.anthropology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.chemistry&#039;&#039;) unless they are non-obvious or need annotation. For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by field|tags by fields or disciplines]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== A ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.access oa.access] = for items about the extent of access to research (e.g. empirical studies about high prices, news stories about excluded readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.accessibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.accessibility oa.accessibility] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility accessibility] to users with impairments or disabilities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.addenda oa.addenda] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Author_addenda author addenda] (singular, &amp;quot;author addendum&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.addendum&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ads oa.ads] = for items about advertising as a source of revenue for OA journals and other OA resources &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advertising&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advantage oa.advantage] = for items about the thesis that OA articles are cited more often than non-OA articles, at least in part because they are OA (sometimes called the &amp;quot;OA advantage&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;OA citation advantage&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the general advantages of OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advocacy oa.advocacy] = for items about OA advocacy&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.altmetrics oa.altmetrics] = for items about impact metrics other than Journal Impact Factor (JIF)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.anecdotes oa.anecdotes] = for items about OA-related anecdotes, especially efforts to collect such anecdotes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.apis oa.apis] = for API-related items about OA resources, or OA-related items about APIs ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_programming_interface application programming interfaces]).&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.annotation oa.annotation] = for OA-related items about annotation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.assessment oa.assessment] = for OA-related items about research assessment programs, especially those that carry incentives or disincentives for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.attitudes oa.attitudes] = for items about stakeholder attitudes toward OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.audio oa.audio] = for audio recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for audio files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.video&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.podcasts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.austria oa.austria] = for items about OA in Austria&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Austrian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.authors oa.authors] = for OA-related items about the interests or perspectives of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Relatead: &#039;&#039;oa.orcids&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awards oa.awards] = for items about awards to people, projects, or institutions for their contributions to OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awareness oa.awareness] = for OA-related items about current-awareness systems &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about stakeholder awareness of OA itself, see &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.current_awareness&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== B ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.benefits oa.benefits] = for items about the benefits of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantages&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.best_practices oa.best_practices] = for items about OA-related best practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.biology oa.biology] = for items about OA in the field of biology, broadly construed&lt;br /&gt;
** Because this tag covers biology broadly construed, we discourage tags like &#039;&#039;oa.biochemistry&#039;&#039; (better to use both &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;). For the time being, we accept &#039;&#039;oa.biomedicine&#039;&#039; but might eventually deprecate that one as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.blogging oa.blogging] = for OA-related items about blogging&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books oa.books] = for items about OA to books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.settlement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ebooks&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monographs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books.sales oa.books.sales] = for studies, news, and anecdotes on the question whether full-text OA editions of books help or hurt the sales of print editions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.boycotts oa.boycotts] = for OA-related boycotts&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.budgets oa.budgets] = for OA-related items about budgets, especially library budgets&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business oa.business] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the use of OA research by businesses, or research-driven manufacturers, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business_models oa.business_models] = for items about business models for OA journals, books, and other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== C ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cancellations oa.cancellations] = for items about the cancellation of subscription-based or non-OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case oa.case] = for OA-related case studies  &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.books oa.case.books] = for case studies of OA books or OA book publishers &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.funds oa.case.funds] = for case studies of OA journal funds&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.impact] = for case studies of OA&#039;s effect on research impact &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.journals] = for case studies of OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.funders] = for case studies of OA policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.universities] = for case studies of OA policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.repositories oa.case.repositories] = for case studies of OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.sustainability oa.case.sustainability] = for case studies of the sustainability of OA projects or resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cc oa.cc] = &amp;quot;[http://creativecommons.org/ Creative Commons]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.creative_commons&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cfp oa.cfp] = &amp;quot;call for papers&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cft oa.cft] = &amp;quot;call for tenders&amp;quot; (funding proposals or funding applications)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cfp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ch oa.ch] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_heritage cultural heritage]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.citations oa.citations] = for OA-related items about citations, citation counts, or impact metrics based on citations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cizen_science oa.citizen_science] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizen_science citizen science]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cloud oa.cloud] = for OA-related items about cloud computing or cloud storage&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.code4oa oa.code4oa] = for items about software or web development in support of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.collaboration oa.collaboration] = for items on how OA facilitates cooperation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.comment oa.comment] = for comments on OA developments, e.g. in blog posts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.compliance oa.compliance] = for items about compliance with OA policies (e.g. rate of compliance, obstacles to compliance, tools for compliance, and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.consultations oa.consultations] = for items in which institutions or projects call for public comments &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.conversions oa.conversions] = for journals or other resources converting from non-OA to OA, or vice versa&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.converting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.converted&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.conversion&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cope oa.cope] = &amp;quot;[http://www.oacompact.org/ Compact for Open-Access Publishing Equity]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyfraud oa.copyfraud] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyfraud (false claims of copyright) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyright oa.copyright] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyright (not for copyright developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.costs oa.costs] = for items related to the costs of producing OA resources (e.g. journals, repositories, books, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.courseware oa.courseware] = for items about open courseware&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.credibility oa.credibility] = for items about the credibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.crowd oa.crowd] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdsourcing crowd-sourcing], or OA resources making use of crowd-sourcing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== D ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.data oa.data] = for items about open data (OA to datasets)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.psi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.open_data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data (or &amp;quot;PSI&amp;quot; for public sector information).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.debates oa.debates] = for items about disagreements between proponents and opponents of OA, or among proponents&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.declarations oa.declarations] = for items about OA declarations, such as those from Budapest, Bethesda, and Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.definitions oa.definitions] = for items about the definitions of &amp;quot;open access&amp;quot; and other key terms&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.terminology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deliberating oa.deliberating] = for items about institutions considering or developing OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.denmark oa.denmark] = for items about OA in Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.open-access.dk/ Open-Access.dk], the Danish national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deposits oa.deposits] = for items about depositing work in OA repositories (assisting, encouraging, incentivizing, measuring, requiring, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.development oa.development] = for items about OA in support of economic development (e.g. in developing countries or the global south)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.humanitarian&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dois oa.dois] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier digital object identifiers]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.digitization oa.digitization] = for items about OA-related digitization projects&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.disciplines oa.disciplines] = for items about differences among the disciplines affecting the growth or uptake of OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discoverability oa.discoverability] = for items about the discoverability or visibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discussions oa.discussions] = for items about discussions or discussion forums (listservs, mailing lists) about OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.discussion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dmp oa.dmp] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_management_plan|data management plans]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.downloads oa.downloads] = for items about the download rate for OA works &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dpla oa.dpla] = for items about the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/dpla Digital Public Library of America]&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/dpla/Suggested_Resources DPLA page of suggested resources].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.drm oa.drm] = for OA-related developments about [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rights_management digital rights management]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dynamic oa.dynamic] = for items about dynamic (&amp;quot;living&amp;quot; or periodically updated) OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== E ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics oa.economics] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.finance&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics_of oa.economics_of] = for items related to the economics of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.redirection&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of economics, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ecr oa.ecr] = for OA-related items about early-career researchers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.education oa.education] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of education&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on open educational resources, use &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on educating stakeholders about OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.etds oa.etds] = &amp;quot;electronic theses and dissertations&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.embargoes oa.embargoes] = for items about OA embargoes (delays between publication and OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.encouragement oa.encouragement] = for items about policies to encourage (rather than require) OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.europe oa.europe] = for OA-related developments from the European Union or involving more than one European country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  also see national tags for EU member states, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.france&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.germany&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ec&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.eu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.event oa.event] = for items about an OA conference or workshop&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.presentation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.conference&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.meeting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.workshop&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.extraction oa.extraction] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_extraction knowledge extraction]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== F ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.fees oa.fees] = for items about fees (such as publication fees, submission fees, or article processing charges) charged by OA journals or other OA resources, and items about funds or policies to pay such fees on behalf of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.apc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.finance oa.finance] = for items about OA for financial research or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.floss oa.floss] = &amp;quot;free/libre/open source software&amp;quot; (not for FLOSS developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.foss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.open_source&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.foi oa.foi] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_information_legislation Freedom of Information]&amp;quot; legislation in any country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.formats oa.formats] = for OA-related items about file formats (e.g. EPUB, HTML, PDF, XML)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.pdf&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.france oa.france] = for items about OA in France&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.infodocs.eu/tiki-index.php?page=Informations+diverses Libre Accès à la communication scientifique], the French national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funders oa.funders] = for items about OA-related actions taken by (public or private) funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  tags for individual funders, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.dfg&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.nih&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome&#039;&#039; (and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.funder&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funding oa.funding] = for items about OA-related funding&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funds oa.funds] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_journal_funds funds] to pay publication fees at fee-based OA journals or books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, ,&#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== G ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.geo oa.geo] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;geo&amp;quot; sciences (Earth science, geography, geology, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.germany oa.germany] = for items about OA in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the German national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gold oa.gold] = for items about gold OA, or OA delivered by journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.google.settlement oa.google.settlement] = for items about the [http://www.googlebooksettlement.com/ Google Book Settlement]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.google.book.settlement&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the Harvard Law School workshop, [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/googlebooks/Main_Page Alternative Approaches to Open Digital Libraries in the Shadow of the Google Book Search Settlement] (Cambridge, July 31, 2009).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gratis oa.gratis] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 gratis access or gratis OA] (as opposed to libre access or libre OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.greece oa.greece] = for items about OA in Greece&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.gr/ openaccess.gr], the Greek national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.green oa.green] = for items about green OA, or OA delivered by repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.grey oa.grey] = for OA-related developments about grey literature&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.growth oa.growth] = for items about the growth of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.guerrilla oa.guerrilla] = for items about unlawful methods for achieving OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== H ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hardware oa.hardware] = for OA-related items about open hardware (also called [http://freedomdefined.org/OSHW open source hardware])&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mobile&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hathi oa.hathi] = [http://www.hathitrust.org/ HathiTrust]&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hathitrust&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history oa.history] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of history&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the history of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history_of oa.history_of] = for items related to the history of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of history, use &#039;&#039;oa.history&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humor oa.humor] = for humorous or satiric accounts OA-related developments&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humanitarian oa.humanitarian] = for items about OA as humanitarian aid&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hybrid oa.hybrid] = for items about hybrid OA journals (in which some articles are OA and some are not, at the author&#039;s choice)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== I ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.is oa.ia] = for OA-related items about the &amp;quot;[http://www.archive.org/ Internet Archive]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.iceland oa.iceland] = for items about OA in Iceland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.is/ OpenAccess.IS], the Icelandic national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ignorance oa.ignorance] = for items about stakeholder ignorance of (or unfamiliarity with) of OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.images oa.images] = for items about OA for images&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.arts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.impact oa.impact] = for OA-related items about research impact&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from Steve Hitchcock&#039;s bibliography, [http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html The effect of open access and downloads (&#039;hits&#039;) on citation impact: a bibliography of studies].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.implementation oa.implementation] = for items about the implementation of OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.incentives oa.incentives] = for items about incentives or disincentives to provide OA to research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.industry oa.industry] = for items about the use of OA research in industry, or support for OA research from industry&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** The tag &#039;&#039;oa.business&#039;&#039; is used for items about OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business. For the use or support of OA research by businesses, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.infrastructure oa.infrastructure] = for items about infrastructure to provide or support OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intelligibility oa.intelligibility] = for OA-related items about accessibility in the sense of intelligibility &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.integration oa.integration] = for items about integrating text and data (i.e. OA texts and OA data)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.interoperability oa.interoperability] = for OA-related items about interoperability&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mashups&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intro oa.intro] = for items that restate the basics for newcomers&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ir oa.ir] = &amp;quot;institutional repository&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;institutional repositories&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.institutional_repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.institutional&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.irs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== J ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.jif oa.jif] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_impact_factor journal impact factors]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.if&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ifs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factor&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journalism oa.journalism] = for items about the use of OA research in the academic field of journalism, or the use of OA research by journalists&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.news&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journals oa.journals] = for items about peer-reviewed OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.journal&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== L ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.law oa.law] = for items about OA research in the field of law&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about laws affecting OA, see &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lay oa.lay] = for items about OA for non-professional or lay readers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.legislation oa.legislation] = for items about OA-related bills or statutes &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.foi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libarts oa.libarts] = for items about OA at liberal arts colleges, as opposed to research universities or other kinds of institutions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libass oa.libass] = for OA-related items about library associations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libpub oa.libpub] = for items about libraries as OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.librarians oa.librarians] = for OA-related items about librarians&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.people&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libraries oa.libraries] = for OA-related items about libraries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libass&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.librarians&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lis&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libre oa.libre] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 libre access or libre OA] (as opposed to gratis access or gratis OA) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.gratis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.licensing oa.licensing] = for items about licenses and licensing, especially open licenses and licensing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.license&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licenses&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lis oa.lis] = &amp;quot;library and information science&amp;quot; (as a field of study or academic discipline)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.litigation oa.litigation] = for items about OA-related lawsuits&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lod oa.lod] = for items about [http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData linked open data].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.loophole oa.loophole] = for OA policies with loopholes or opt-outs for publishers (as opposed to opt-outs for authors), for example requiring OA &amp;quot;subject to copyright&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;except when publishers do not allow it&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== M ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates oa.mandates] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to require OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.loophole&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandate&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates.data oa.mandates.data] = for items about policies (e.g. at funding agencies or journals) to require open data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mashups oa.mashups] = for items about OA-related mashups&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.medicine oa.medicine] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of medicine&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openbiomed.info/ OpenBioMed.Info].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.memberships oa.memberships] = for items about memberships as one way to provide support, revenue, and sustainability to OA publishers or other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metadata oa.metadata] = for OA-related items about metadata&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metrics oa.metrics] = for items about methods for measuring anything related to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.milestones oa.milestones] = for items about milestones passed by certain OA resources (e.g. the the millionth download from a repository)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mining oa.mining] = for OA-related items about text- and data-mining &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misconduct oa.misconduct] = for OA-related items about misconduct by authors, editors, publishers, funders, or other stakeholders&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.plagiarism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misunderstandings oa.misunderstandings] = for items about misunderstandings about OA (e.g. documented in surveys) or containing misunderstandings about OA (e.g. displayed by the author)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mobile oa.mobile] = for items about OA-related developments for mobile devices (phones, tablets, ebook readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.monopoly oa.monopoly] = for OA-related items about monopolies and anti-competitive practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.museums oa.museums] = for items about OA-related developments about museums&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== N ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negative oa.negative] = for setbacks or opposition to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negotiations oa.negotiations] = for items about OA-related negotiations, for example, between universities and publishers&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added August 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.networking oa.networking] = for OA-related items about social networking&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.bloggging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.neuro oa.neuro] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;neuro&amp;quot; sciences (neurology, neuropsychology, neuroscience, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new] = for any OA-related development or commentary new within the last six months, at the time of tagging&lt;br /&gt;
** One way to read all new items tagged for OATP is to read the feed generated by this tag. A better way is to read a [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/remix/oatp refined version of the same feed] filtered to reduce spam.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For retroactive tagging, or the tagging of older content, use any relevant subtopic tag, but remember to omit &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.news oa.news] = for items about OA for news (not to be mistaken for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.no-fee oa.no-fee] = for items about OA journals and other OA resources that charge no author-side or author-facing fees&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.no-apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.norway oa.norway] = for items about OA in Norway&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.ub.uit.no/wiki/openaccess/index.php/Hovedside OpenAccess.no], the Norwegian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.notes oa.notes] = for online notes about OA-related developments (such as blog notes about an OA-related conference)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.comment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.event&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== O ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oai oa.oai] = [http://www.openarchives.org/ Open Archives Initiative]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.harvesting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oa_week oa.oa_week] = for items about Open Access Week&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oaweek&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oa-week&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oatp oa.oatp] = for items about the [[Open Access Tracking Project]] itself&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.objections oa.objections] = for items raising or answering objections to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.obstacles oa.obstacles] = for items describing obstacles to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oer oa.oer] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_educational_resources open educational resources]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oers&#039;&#039; (Note that &amp;quot;oer&amp;quot; is already plural.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA research in the field or academic discipline of education, use &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.offsets oa.offsets] = for items about the &amp;quot;offset model&amp;quot; for paying APCs by building them into the negotiated subscription price for a hybrid journal&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.op oa.op] = &amp;quot;out of print&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.open_science oa.open_science] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_science open science]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orcid oa.orcid] = for OA-related items about [http://orcid.org/ ORCID] (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) identifiers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orphans oa.orphans] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan_works orphan works]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.orphan_works&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.overlay oa.overlay] = for items about &amp;quot;overlay journals&amp;quot; or efforts to add a layer of peer review on top of an OA repository&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== P ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p2p oa.p2p] = for OA-related items on [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer peer-to-peer] technologies or approaches to knowledge-sharing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p&amp;amp;t oa.p&amp;amp;t] = &amp;quot;promotion and tenure&amp;quot;; for OA-related items about promotion and tenure practices&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.patents oa.patents] = for OA-related items about patents, e.g. sharing texts about patentable discoveries, limiting patent rights on publicly-funded research, sharing patented specimens, objections that OA will interfere with patents, or objections that patent-protection regimes will interfere with OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.taxpayers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pd oa.pd] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain public domain]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_project oa.peer_project] = &amp;quot;[http://www.peerproject.eu/ Publishing and the Ecology of European Research]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_review oa.peer_review] = for OA-related developments about peer review (not for items about peer review without a clear OA connection, and not for all peer-reviewed OA journals)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.people oa.people] = for OA-related items about named individuals (e.g. interviews, appointments, promotions, awards, obituaries)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.personnel&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.petitions oa.petitions] = for items about OA-related petitions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pharma oa.pharma] = for items about OA research in the development of new pharmaceuticals, OA initiatives or debates in the pharmaceutical industry, or access to medicines (as substances, not just access to medical research)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pledges oa.pledges] = for items about pledges (usually from individuals, sometimes from organizations) to make their future work OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pod oa.pod] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Print_on_demand print on demand]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies oa.policies] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to encourage or require OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.polices.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.policy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders oa.policies.funders] = for items about policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders.data oa.policies.funders.data] = for items about policies at funding agencies to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals oa.policies.journals] = for items about policies at journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals.data oa.policies.journals.data] = for items about policies at journals to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.universities oa.policies.universities] = for items about policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.postprints oa.postprints] = for items about OA for postprints (versions that have already been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.predictions oa.predictions] = for OA-related predictions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preprints oa.preprints] = items about OA for preprints (versions that have not yet been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preservation oa.preservation] = for OA-related items about preservation (not for preservation developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prestige oa.prestige] = for items about the reputation or reputed excellence of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prices oa.prices] = for items about high prices that reduce access &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.principles oa.principles] = for items about principles for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.print oa.print] = for items about the relation between OA and print&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.privacy oa.privacy] = for items on the tension between OA and privacy (e.g. medical privacy or confidentiality)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.security&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.profits oa.profits] = for items about the profits of for-profit corporations, particularly publishers (whether OA or non-OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.progress oa.progress] = for items about the progress of the OA movement&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added c. July 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.psi oa.psi] = &amp;quot;public sector information&amp;quot; (government information)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.government&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishers oa.publishers] = for OA-related developments about publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishing oa.publishing] = for OA-related developments about publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.self-publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Q ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.quality oa.quality] = for OA-related items about the quality of research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== R ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rankings oa.rankings] = for OA-related items about rankings of journals, repositories, or other initiatives and resources&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rdm oa.rdm] = for OA-related items about research data management&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recession oa.recession] = for items about how hard economic times affect the prospects for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recommendations oa.recommendations] = for OA-related recommendations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.redirection oa.redirection] = for items about supporting OA or OA journals by redirecting funds from the support of subscription journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.religion oa.religion] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of religion and theology&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.theology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories oa.repositories] = for items about OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.consortial&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.data oa.repositories.data] = for items about OA repositories for data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.consortial oa.repositories.consortial] = for items about consortial OA repositories (repositories shared by more than one institution)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.disciplinary oa.repositories.disciplinary] = for items about disciplinary OA repositories (also called &amp;quot;central&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;subject&amp;quot; repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reproducibility oa.reproducibility] = for OA-related items about the reproducibility of research (for example on how OA facilitates reproducibility)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about February 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.retro oa.retro] = for items about providing retroactive OA, or OA to previously published literature &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reuse oa.reuse] = for OA-related developments related to the reuse of information or research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.revenue oa.revenue] = for items about revenues for OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rss oa.rss] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS really simple syndication]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== S ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.search oa.search] = for OA-related items about search engines&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.security oa.security] = for items on the tension between OA and security (e.g. national security or public safety)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.privacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.self-publishing oa.self-publishing] = for OA-related items about self-publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.semantic oa.semantic] = for OA-related items about the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_web semantic web].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.signatures oa.signatures] = for OA-related petitions and declarations collecting signatures &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.social_media oa.social_media] = for OA-related items about social media&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.societies oa.societies] = for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.software oa.software] = for items about OA-related software (e.g. repository software)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.south oa.south] = for items about OA-related developments in the &amp;quot;global south&amp;quot; or developing and transition countries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.developing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.spam oa.spam] = for pages not relevant to OA but mischievously tagged as if they were (especially with &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OA_tracking_project discussion] about this tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.specimens oa.specimens] = for items about sharing physical materials needed for research (e.g. chemicals, genetic materials, medicines, moon rocks, tissue samples, etc.) rather than sharing digital research literature or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.speed oa.speed] = for items about the speed of progress of OA, or the speed at which new work becomes OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.embargoes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ssh oa.ssh] = &amp;quot;social sciences and humanities&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.stm&#039;&#039; (science, technology, and mathematics)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_sciences&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.socialsciences&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.standards oa.standards] = for items about standards related to OA or scholarly communication; in general these are the kinds of standards approved by standard-setting organizations, not informal norms &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dois&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orcid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For standards of quality, use &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039; instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.stm oa.stm] = &amp;quot;science, technology, and mathematics&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ssh&#039;&#039; (social sciences and humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
** Some consider that the &amp;quot;M&amp;quot; in STM stands for medicine, not mathematics. Some prefer &amp;quot;STEM&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;STM&amp;quot;, with the &amp;quot;E&amp;quot; standing for engineering. The &amp;quot;oa.stm&amp;quot; tag is broad enough to cover all of these variations, e.g. STM with medicine instead of mathematics, and STEM with the addition of engineering. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.students oa.students] = for items about OA by or for students&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ecr&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.summaries oa.summaries] = for items about OA to summaries (either in addition to OA for full-text primary sources or instead of it)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.surveys oa.surveys] = for items about OA-related surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.sustainability oa.sustainability] = for items about the economic sustainability of OA resources such as journals or repositories, or OA-related concerns such as publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.switzerland oa.switzerland] = for items about OA in Switzerland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Swiss national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.syllabi oa.syllabi] = for items about OA for syllabi&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== T ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ta oa.ta] = for items that are themselves toll access (TA, non-OA), as opposed to items &#039;&#039;about&#039;&#039; TA&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.takedowns oa.takedowns] = for items about &amp;quot;takedown notices&amp;quot;, or legal demands from copyright holders that a web site remove an OA work &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about December 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.terminology oa.terminology] = for items about the words used when discussing OA and related topics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.textbooks oa.textbooks] = for items about OA textbooks&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tk oa.tk] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_knowledge traditional knowledge]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.folklore&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tools oa.tools] = for items about OA-related tools&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.treaties oa.treaties] = for items about OA-related treaties&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.twitter oa.twitter] = for OA-related about Twitter&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== U ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.universities oa.universities] = for items about OA-related actions or policies from universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.colleges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.up oa.up] = &amp;quot;university press&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;university presses&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university_press&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.university_presses&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ups&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.usage oa.usage] = for items about the usage of OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== V ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.versions oa.versions] = for items about different or specific versions of OA works, or about version control&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.video oa.video] = for videos about OA, video recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for video files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.vr oa.vr] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality virtual reality]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== W ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wellcome oa.wellcome] = for items about OA-related actions of the Wellcome Trust&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome_trust&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wt&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wikis oa.wikis] = for items about OA on or through wikis&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Annotating OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the list of approved project tags above, we try to include the following kinds of annotations. If we&#039;re not up to date, or haven&#039;t been as clear and helpful as we could be, please [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com let us know].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# To describe the scope or purpose or the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To spell out abbreviations&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;: &amp;quot;public domain&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point to related tags, for taggers who might want to use them and for readers who might want to follow or search for them &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To recommend alternative tags&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics; for the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when a tag is deprecated&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when an external web site links to an OATP tag library &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.cope&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point users to a discussion about the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* [We may launch a discussion forum to discuss OATP tags but have not yet done so.]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- commenting this out because at old simmons wiki, not current wiki, and because it&#039;s not the best way to support tag discussions &lt;br /&gt;
For example: &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag.&amp;quot; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate efforts to make a tag retroactively comprehensive, or efforts to search out and tag relevant past items.  Note that &amp;quot;comprehensive&amp;quot; here does not mean &amp;quot;complete&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
== Discussing OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We may launch a forum for discussing which proposed tags should be approved for the project. Meantime, use the discussion section attached to this page (second tab from left, above) to discuss the best tags for given subtopics. --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5752</id>
		<title>OATP tags</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5752"/>
		<updated>2017-02-14T19:08:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* U */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[Open Access Tracking Project]] (OATP) » &#039;&#039;&#039;tags&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; border=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;background:lightgray; color:black&amp;quot; |  &amp;amp;nbsp; This page has &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; yet been updated to reflect the transition from Connotea to TagTeam. it will be soon &amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
|} &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This page is temporarily closed to public edits while the project (1) works out methods for communal governance and (2) builds software to deal with approved and deprecated tags.  To suggest edits to this page, contact [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com Peter Suber].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/oatp-tags bit.ly/oatp-tags]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our page on [[OATP conventions | OATP tagging conventions]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== One pre-defined project tag ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There is only one pre-defined project tag, [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new].  Use this tag for OA developments that are new within the last six months, at the time of tagging. Also use it for new articles and comments about older developments.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many user-defined project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The project supports &#039;&#039;user-defined&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;subtopic tags&amp;quot; for classifying OA-related web pages.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folksonomy folksonomy] side of OATP. The project does not presuppose a consensus ontology or standard vocabulary for OA, but harnesses user activity to support the evolution of one. &amp;lt;!--  by listing the user-defined tags on this wiki for community editing, annotation, and discussion. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* When creating your own tags, please follow the [[OATP conventions#Tag syntax | OATP tag syntax]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many approved project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Once the project approves certain tags for certain subtopics, it actively encourages their use. Except for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;, all of these started as user-defined tags and have been approved by the project for inclusion in the OATP tag vocabulary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science) ontology] side of OATP. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* OATP uses the power of [http://bit.ly/tagteam-intro TagTeam] to convert deprecated tags to approved tags automatically. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that this process only affects tag records in TagTeam itself, for example, for publishing output feeds and searching. If you tagged items on another platform (such as CiteULike or Delicious), and asked OATP to subscribe to your feeds from that platform, then your original tags will remain unchanged. Only the OATP copies of those tags will show the effects of this automatic conversion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The list of approved tags below is not complete. So far it only includes approved tags in need of annotation. We update it regularly, to include newly approved tags and older approved tags that could benefit from annotation.&lt;br /&gt;
** This list does not include approved national tags (&#039;&#039;oa.algeria&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.brazil&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.china&#039;&#039;), language tags (&#039;&#039;oa.german&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hindi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italian&#039;&#039;), or regional tags (&#039;&#039;oa.africa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.latin_america&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.scandinavia&#039;&#039;). For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by region|tags by countries, continents, and regions]].&lt;br /&gt;
** Nor does this list include approved disciplinary tags (&#039;&#039;oa.anthropology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.chemistry&#039;&#039;) unless they are non-obvious or need annotation. For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by field|tags by fields or disciplines]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== A ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.access oa.access] = for items about the extent of access to research (e.g. empirical studies about high prices, news stories about excluded readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.accessibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.accessibility oa.accessibility] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility accessibility] to users with impairments or disabilities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.addenda oa.addenda] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Author_addenda author addenda] (singular, &amp;quot;author addendum&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.addendum&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ads oa.ads] = for items about advertising as a source of revenue for OA journals and other OA resources &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advertising&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advantage oa.advantage] = for items about the thesis that OA articles are cited more often than non-OA articles, at least in part because they are OA (sometimes called the &amp;quot;OA advantage&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;OA citation advantage&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the general advantages of OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advocacy oa.advocacy] = for items about OA advocacy&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.altmetrics oa.altmetrics] = for items about impact metrics other than Journal Impact Factor (JIF)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.anecdotes oa.anecdotes] = for items about OA-related anecdotes, especially efforts to collect such anecdotes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.apis oa.apis] = for API-related items about OA resources, or OA-related items about APIs ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_programming_interface application programming interfaces]).&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.annotation oa.annotation] = for OA-related items about annotation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.assessment oa.assessment] = for OA-related items about research assessment programs, especially those that carry incentives or disincentives for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.attitudes oa.attitudes] = for items about stakeholder attitudes toward OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.audio oa.audio] = for audio recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for audio files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.video&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.podcasts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.austria oa.austria] = for items about OA in Austria&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Austrian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.authors oa.authors] = for OA-related items about the interests or perspectives of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Relatead: &#039;&#039;oa.orcids&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awards oa.awards] = for items about awards to people, projects, or institutions for their contributions to OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awareness oa.awareness] = for OA-related items about current-awareness systems &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about stakeholder awareness of OA itself, see &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.current_awareness&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== B ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.benefits oa.benefits] = for items about the benefits of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantages&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.best_practices oa.best_practices] = for items about OA-related best practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.biology oa.biology] = for items about OA in the field of biology, broadly construed&lt;br /&gt;
** Because this tag covers biology broadly construed, we discourage tags like &#039;&#039;oa.biochemistry&#039;&#039; (better to use both &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;). For the time being, we accept &#039;&#039;oa.biomedicine&#039;&#039; but might eventually deprecate that one as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.blogging oa.blogging] = for OA-related items about blogging&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books oa.books] = for items about OA to books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.settlement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ebooks&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monographs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books.sales oa.books.sales] = for studies, news, and anecdotes on the question whether full-text OA editions of books help or hurt the sales of print editions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.boycotts oa.boycotts] = for OA-related boycotts&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.budgets oa.budgets] = for OA-related items about budgets, especially library budgets&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business oa.business] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the use of OA research by businesses, or research-driven manufacturers, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business_models oa.business_models] = for items about business models for OA journals, books, and other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== C ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cancellations oa.cancellations] = for items about the cancellation of subscription-based or non-OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case oa.case] = for OA-related case studies  &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.books oa.case.books] = for case studies of OA books or OA book publishers &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.funds oa.case.funds] = for case studies of OA journal funds&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.impact] = for case studies of OA&#039;s effect on research impact &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.journals] = for case studies of OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.funders] = for case studies of OA policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.universities] = for case studies of OA policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.repositories oa.case.repositories] = for case studies of OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.sustainability oa.case.sustainability] = for case studies of the sustainability of OA projects or resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cc oa.cc] = &amp;quot;[http://creativecommons.org/ Creative Commons]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.creative_commons&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cfp oa.cfp] = &amp;quot;call for papers&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cft oa.cft] = &amp;quot;call for tenders&amp;quot; (funding proposals or funding applications)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cfp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ch oa.ch] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_heritage cultural heritage]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.citations oa.citations] = for OA-related items about citations, citation counts, or impact metrics based on citations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cizen_science oa.citizen_science] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizen_science citizen science]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cloud oa.cloud] = for OA-related items about cloud computing or cloud storage&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.code4oa oa.code4oa] = for items about software or web development in support of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.collaboration oa.collaboration] = for items on how OA facilitates cooperation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.comment oa.comment] = for comments on OA developments, e.g. in blog posts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.compliance oa.compliance] = for items about compliance with OA policies (e.g. rate of compliance, obstacles to compliance, tools for compliance, and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.consultations oa.consultations] = for items in which institutions or projects call for public comments &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.conversions oa.conversions] = for journals or other resources converting from non-OA to OA, or vice versa&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.converting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.converted&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.conversion&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cope oa.cope] = &amp;quot;[http://www.oacompact.org/ Compact for Open-Access Publishing Equity]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyfraud oa.copyfraud] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyfraud (false claims of copyright) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyright oa.copyright] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyright (not for copyright developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.costs oa.costs] = for items related to the costs of producing OA resources (e.g. journals, repositories, books, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.courseware oa.courseware] = for items about open courseware&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.credibility oa.credibility] = for items about the credibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.crowd oa.crowd] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdsourcing crowd-sourcing], or OA resources making use of crowd-sourcing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== D ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.data oa.data] = for items about open data (OA to datasets)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.psi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.open_data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data (or &amp;quot;PSI&amp;quot; for public sector information).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.debates oa.debates] = for items about disagreements between proponents and opponents of OA, or among proponents&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.declarations oa.declarations] = for items about OA declarations, such as those from Budapest, Bethesda, and Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.definitions oa.definitions] = for items about the definitions of &amp;quot;open access&amp;quot; and other key terms&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.terminology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deliberating oa.deliberating] = for items about institutions considering or developing OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.denmark oa.denmark] = for items about OA in Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.open-access.dk/ Open-Access.dk], the Danish national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deposits oa.deposits] = for items about depositing work in OA repositories (assisting, encouraging, incentivizing, measuring, requiring, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.development oa.development] = for items about OA in support of economic development (e.g. in developing countries or the global south)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.humanitarian&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dois oa.dois] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier digital object identifiers]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.digitization oa.digitization] = for items about OA-related digitization projects&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.disciplines oa.disciplines] = for items about differences among the disciplines affecting the growth or uptake of OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discoverability oa.discoverability] = for items about the discoverability or visibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discussions oa.discussions] = for items about discussions or discussion forums (listservs, mailing lists) about OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.discussion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dmp oa.dmp] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_management_plan|data management plans]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.downloads oa.downloads] = for items about the download rate for OA works &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dpla oa.dpla] = for items about the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/dpla Digital Public Library of America]&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/dpla/Suggested_Resources DPLA page of suggested resources].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.drm oa.drm] = for OA-related developments about [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rights_management digital rights management]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dynamic oa.dynamic] = for items about dynamic (&amp;quot;living&amp;quot; or periodically updated) OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== E ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics oa.economics] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.finance&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics_of oa.economics_of] = for items related to the economics of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.redirection&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of economics, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ecr oa.ecr] = for OA-related items about early-career researchers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.education oa.education] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of education&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on open educational resources, use &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on educating stakeholders about OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.etds oa.etds] = &amp;quot;electronic theses and dissertations&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.embargoes oa.embargoes] = for items about OA embargoes (delays between publication and OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.encouragement oa.encouragement] = for items about policies to encourage (rather than require) OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.europe oa.europe] = for OA-related developments from the European Union or involving more than one European country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  also see national tags for EU member states, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.france&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.germany&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ec&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.eu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.event oa.event] = for items about an OA conference or workshop&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.presentation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.conference&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.meeting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.workshop&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.extraction oa.extraction] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_extraction knowledge extraction]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== F ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.fees oa.fees] = for items about fees (such as publication fees, submission fees, or article processing charges) charged by OA journals or other OA resources, and items about funds or policies to pay such fees on behalf of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.apc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.finance oa.finance] = for items about OA for financial research or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.floss oa.floss] = &amp;quot;free/libre/open source software&amp;quot; (not for FLOSS developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.foss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.open_source&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.foi oa.foi] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_information_legislation Freedom of Information]&amp;quot; legislation in any country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.formats oa.formats] = for OA-related items about file formats (e.g. EPUB, HTML, PDF, XML)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.pdf&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.france oa.france] = for items about OA in France&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.infodocs.eu/tiki-index.php?page=Informations+diverses Libre Accès à la communication scientifique], the French national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funders oa.funders] = for items about OA-related actions taken by (public or private) funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  tags for individual funders, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.dfg&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.nih&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome&#039;&#039; (and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.funder&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funding oa.funding] = for items about OA-related funding&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funds oa.funds] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_journal_funds funds] to pay publication fees at fee-based OA journals or books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, ,&#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== G ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.geo oa.geo] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;geo&amp;quot; sciences (Earth science, geography, geology, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.germany oa.germany] = for items about OA in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the German national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gold oa.gold] = for items about gold OA, or OA delivered by journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.google.settlement oa.google.settlement] = for items about the [http://www.googlebooksettlement.com/ Google Book Settlement]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.google.book.settlement&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the Harvard Law School workshop, [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/googlebooks/Main_Page Alternative Approaches to Open Digital Libraries in the Shadow of the Google Book Search Settlement] (Cambridge, July 31, 2009).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gratis oa.gratis] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 gratis access or gratis OA] (as opposed to libre access or libre OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.greece oa.greece] = for items about OA in Greece&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.gr/ openaccess.gr], the Greek national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.green oa.green] = for items about green OA, or OA delivered by repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.grey oa.grey] = for OA-related developments about grey literature&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.growth oa.growth] = for items about the growth of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.guerrilla oa.guerrilla] = for items about unlawful methods for achieving OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== H ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hardware oa.hardware] = for OA-related items about open hardware (also called [http://freedomdefined.org/OSHW open source hardware])&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mobile&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hathi oa.hathi] = [http://www.hathitrust.org/ HathiTrust]&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hathitrust&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history oa.history] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of history&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the history of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history_of oa.history_of] = for items related to the history of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of history, use &#039;&#039;oa.history&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humor oa.humor] = for humorous or satiric accounts OA-related developments&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humanitarian oa.humanitarian] = for items about OA as humanitarian aid&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hybrid oa.hybrid] = for items about hybrid OA journals (in which some articles are OA and some are not, at the author&#039;s choice)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== I ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.is oa.ia] = for OA-related items about the &amp;quot;[http://www.archive.org/ Internet Archive]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.iceland oa.iceland] = for items about OA in Iceland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.is/ OpenAccess.IS], the Icelandic national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ignorance oa.ignorance] = for items about stakeholder ignorance of (or unfamiliarity with) of OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.images oa.images] = for items about OA for images&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.arts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.impact oa.impact] = for OA-related items about research impact&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from Steve Hitchcock&#039;s bibliography, [http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html The effect of open access and downloads (&#039;hits&#039;) on citation impact: a bibliography of studies].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.implementation oa.implementation] = for items about the implementation of OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.incentives oa.incentives] = for items about incentives or disincentives to provide OA to research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.industry oa.industry] = for items about the use of OA research in industry, or support for OA research from industry&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** The tag &#039;&#039;oa.business&#039;&#039; is used for items about OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business. For the use or support of OA research by businesses, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.infrastructure oa.infrastructure] = for items about infrastructure to provide or support OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intelligibility oa.intelligibility] = for OA-related items about accessibility in the sense of intelligibility &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.integration oa.integration] = for items about integrating text and data (i.e. OA texts and OA data)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.interoperability oa.interoperability] = for OA-related items about interoperability&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mashups&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intro oa.intro] = for items that restate the basics for newcomers&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ir oa.ir] = &amp;quot;institutional repository&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;institutional repositories&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.institutional_repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.institutional&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.irs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== J ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.jif oa.jif] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_impact_factor journal impact factors]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.if&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ifs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factor&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journalism oa.journalism] = for items about the use of OA research in the academic field of journalism, or the use of OA research by journalists&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.news&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journals oa.journals] = for items about peer-reviewed OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.journal&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== L ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.law oa.law] = for items about OA research in the field of law&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about laws affecting OA, see &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lay oa.lay] = for items about OA for non-professional or lay readers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.legislation oa.legislation] = for items about OA-related bills or statutes &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.foi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libarts oa.libarts] = for items about OA at liberal arts colleges, as opposed to research universities or other kinds of institutions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libass oa.libass] = for OA-related items about library associations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libpub oa.libpub] = for items about libraries as OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.librarians oa.librarians] = for OA-related items about librarians&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.people&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libraries oa.libraries] = for OA-related items about libraries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libass&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.librarians&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lis&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libre oa.libre] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 libre access or libre OA] (as opposed to gratis access or gratis OA) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.gratis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.licensing oa.licensing] = for items about licenses and licensing, especially open licenses and licensing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.license&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licenses&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lis oa.lis] = &amp;quot;library and information science&amp;quot; (as a field of study or academic discipline)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.litigation oa.litigation] = for items about OA-related lawsuits&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lod oa.lod] = for items about [http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData linked open data].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.loophole oa.loophole] = for OA policies with loopholes or opt-outs for publishers (as opposed to opt-outs for authors), for example requiring OA &amp;quot;subject to copyright&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;except when publishers do not allow it&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== M ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates oa.mandates] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to require OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.loophole&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandate&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates.data oa.mandates.data] = for items about policies (e.g. at funding agencies or journals) to require open data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mashups oa.mashups] = for items about OA-related mashups&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.medicine oa.medicine] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of medicine&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openbiomed.info/ OpenBioMed.Info].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.memberships oa.memberships] = for items about memberships as one way to provide support, revenue, and sustainability to OA publishers or other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metadata oa.metadata] = for OA-related items about metadata&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metrics oa.metrics] = for items about methods for measuring anything related to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.milestones oa.milestones] = for items about milestones passed by certain OA resources (e.g. the the millionth download from a repository)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mining oa.mining] = for OA-related items about text- and data-mining &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misconduct oa.misconduct] = for OA-related items about misconduct by authors, editors, publishers, funders, or other stakeholders&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.plagiarism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misunderstandings oa.misunderstandings] = for items about misunderstandings about OA (e.g. documented in surveys) or containing misunderstandings about OA (e.g. displayed by the author)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mobile oa.mobile] = for items about OA-related developments for mobile devices (phones, tablets, ebook readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.monopoly oa.monopoly] = for OA-related items about monopolies and anti-competitive practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.museums oa.museums] = for items about OA-related developments about museums&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== N ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negative oa.negative] = for setbacks or opposition to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negotiations oa.negotiations] = for items about OA-related negotiations, for example, between universities and publishers&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added August 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.networking oa.networking] = for OA-related items about social networking&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.bloggging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.neuro oa.neuro] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;neuro&amp;quot; sciences (neurology, neuropsychology, neuroscience, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new] = for any OA-related development or commentary new within the last six months, at the time of tagging&lt;br /&gt;
** One way to read all new items tagged for OATP is to read the feed generated by this tag. A better way is to read a [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/remix/oatp refined version of the same feed] filtered to reduce spam.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For retroactive tagging, or the tagging of older content, use any relevant subtopic tag, but remember to omit &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.news oa.news] = for items about OA for news (not to be mistaken for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.no-fee oa.no-fee] = for items about OA journals and other OA resources that charge no author-side or author-facing fees&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.no-apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.norway oa.norway] = for items about OA in Norway&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.ub.uit.no/wiki/openaccess/index.php/Hovedside OpenAccess.no], the Norwegian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.notes oa.notes] = for online notes about OA-related developments (such as blog notes about an OA-related conference)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.comment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.event&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== O ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oai oa.oai] = [http://www.openarchives.org/ Open Archives Initiative]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.harvesting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oa_week oa.oa_week] = for items about Open Access Week&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oaweek&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oa-week&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oatp oa.oatp] = for items about the [[Open Access Tracking Project]] itself&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.objections oa.objections] = for items raising or answering objections to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.obstacles oa.obstacles] = for items describing obstacles to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oer oa.oer] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_educational_resources open educational resources]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oers&#039;&#039; (Note that &amp;quot;oer&amp;quot; is already plural.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA research in the field or academic discipline of education, use &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.offsets oa.offsets] = for items about the &amp;quot;offset model&amp;quot; for paying APCs by building them into the negotiated subscription price for a hybrid journal&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.op oa.op] = &amp;quot;out of print&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.open_science oa.open_science] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_science open science]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orcid oa.orcid] = for OA-related items about [http://orcid.org/ ORCID] (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) identifiers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orphans oa.orphans] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan_works orphan works]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.orphan_works&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.overlay oa.overlay] = for items about &amp;quot;overlay journals&amp;quot; or efforts to add a layer of peer review on top of an OA repository&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== P ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p2p oa.p2p] = for OA-related items on [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer peer-to-peer] technologies or approaches to knowledge-sharing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p&amp;amp;t oa.p&amp;amp;t] = &amp;quot;promotion and tenure&amp;quot;; for OA-related items about promotion and tenure practices&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.patents oa.patents] = for OA-related items about patents, e.g. sharing texts about patentable discoveries, limiting patent rights on publicly-funded research, sharing patented specimens, objections that OA will interfere with patents, or objections that patent-protection regimes will interfere with OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.taxpayers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pd oa.pd] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain public domain]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_project oa.peer_project] = &amp;quot;[http://www.peerproject.eu/ Publishing and the Ecology of European Research]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_review oa.peer_review] = for OA-related developments about peer review (not for items about peer review without a clear OA connection, and not for all peer-reviewed OA journals)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.people oa.people] = for OA-related items about named individuals (e.g. interviews, appointments, promotions, awards, obituaries)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.personnel&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.petitions oa.petitions] = for items about OA-related petitions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pharma oa.pharma] = for items about OA research in the development of new pharmaceuticals, OA initiatives or debates in the pharmaceutical industry, or access to medicines (as substances, not just access to medical research)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pledges oa.pledges] = for items about pledges (usually from individuals, sometimes from organizations) to make their future work OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pod oa.pod] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Print_on_demand print on demand]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies oa.policies] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to encourage or require OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.polices.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.policy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders oa.policies.funders] = for items about policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders.data oa.policies.funders.data] = for items about policies at funding agencies to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals oa.policies.journals] = for items about policies at journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals.data oa.policies.journals.data] = for items about policies at journals to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.universities oa.policies.universities] = for items about policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.postprints oa.postprints] = for items about OA for postprints (versions that have already been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.predictions oa.predictions] = for OA-related predictions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preprints oa.preprints] = items about OA for preprints (versions that have not yet been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preservation oa.preservation] = for OA-related items about preservation (not for preservation developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prestige oa.prestige] = for items about the reputation or reputed excellence of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prices oa.prices] = for items about high prices that reduce access &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.principles oa.principles] = for items about principles for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.print oa.print] = for items about the relation between OA and print&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.privacy oa.privacy] = for items on the tension between OA and privacy (e.g. medical privacy or confidentiality)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.security&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.profits oa.profits] = for items about the profits of for-profit corporations, particularly publishers (whether OA or non-OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.progress oa.progress] = for items about the progress of the OA movement&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added c. July 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.psi oa.psi] = &amp;quot;public sector information&amp;quot; (government information)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.government&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishers oa.publishers] = for OA-related developments about publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishing oa.publishing] = for OA-related developments about publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.self-publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Q ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.quality oa.quality] = for OA-related items about the quality of research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== R ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rankings oa.rankings] = for OA-related items about rankings of journals, repositories, or other initiatives and resources&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rdm oa.rdm] = for OA-related items about research data management&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recession oa.recession] = for items about how hard economic times affect the prospects for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recommendations oa.recommendations] = for OA-related recommendations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.redirection oa.redirection] = for items about supporting OA or OA journals by redirecting funds from the support of subscription journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.religion oa.religion] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of religion and theology&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.theology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories oa.repositories] = for items about OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.consortial&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.data oa.repositories.data] = for items about OA repositories for data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.consortial oa.repositories.consortial] = for items about consortial OA repositories (repositories shared by more than one institution)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.disciplinary oa.repositories.disciplinary] = for items about disciplinary OA repositories (also called &amp;quot;central&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;subject&amp;quot; repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reproducibility oa.reproducibility] = for OA-related items about the reproducibility of research (for example on how OA facilitates reproducibility)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about February 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.retro oa.retro] = for items about providing retroactive OA, or OA to previously published literature &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reuse oa.reuse] = for OA-related developments related to the reuse of information or research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.revenue oa.revenue] = for items about revenues for OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rss oa.rss] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS really simple syndication]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== S ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.search oa.search] = for OA-related items about search engines&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.security oa.security] = for items on the tension between OA and security (e.g. national security or public safety)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.privacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.self-publishing oa.self-publishing] = for OA-related items about self-publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.semantic oa.semantic] = for OA-related items about the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_web semantic web].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.signatures oa.signatures] = for OA-related petitions and declarations collecting signatures &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.social_media oa.social_media] = for OA-related items about social media&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.societies oa.societies] = for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.software oa.software] = for items about OA-related software (e.g. repository software)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.south oa.south] = for items about OA-related developments in the &amp;quot;global south&amp;quot; or developing and transition countries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.developing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.spam oa.spam] = for pages not relevant to OA but mischievously tagged as if they were (especially with &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OA_tracking_project discussion] about this tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.specimens oa.specimens] = for items about sharing physical materials needed for research (e.g. chemicals, genetic materials, medicines, moon rocks, tissue samples, etc.) rather than sharing digital research literature or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.speed oa.speed] = for items about the speed of progress of OA, or the speed at which new work becomes OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.embargoes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ssh oa.ssh] = &amp;quot;social sciences and humanities&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.stm&#039;&#039; (science, technology, and mathematics)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_sciences&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.socialsciences&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.standards oa.standards] = for items about standards related to OA or scholarly communication; in general these are the kinds of standards approved by standard-setting organizations, not informal norms &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dois&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orcid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For standards of quality, use &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039; instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.stm oa.stm] = &amp;quot;science, technology, and mathematics&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ssh&#039;&#039; (social sciences and humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
** Some consider that the &amp;quot;M&amp;quot; in STM stands for medicine, not mathematics. Some prefer &amp;quot;STEM&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;STM&amp;quot;, with the &amp;quot;E&amp;quot; standing for engineering. The &amp;quot;oa.stm&amp;quot; tag is broad enough to cover all of these variations, e.g. STM with medicine instead of mathematics, and STEM with the addition of engineering. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.students oa.students] = for items about OA by or for students&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ecr&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.summaries oa.summaries] = for items about OA to summaries (either in addition to OA for full-text primary sources or instead of it)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.surveys oa.surveys] = for items about OA-related surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.sustainability oa.sustainability] = for items about the economic sustainability of OA resources such as journals or repositories, or OA-related concerns such as publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.switzerland oa.switzerland] = for items about OA in Switzerland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Swiss national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.syllabi oa.syllabi] = for items about OA for syllabi&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== T ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ta oa.ta] = for items that are themselves toll access (TA, non-OA), as opposed to items &#039;&#039;about&#039;&#039; TA&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.takedowns oa.takedowns] = for items about &amp;quot;takedown notices&amp;quot;, or legal demands from copyright holders that a web site remove an OA work &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about December 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.terminology oa.terminology] = for items about the words used when discussing OA and related topics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.textbooks oa.textbooks] = for items about OA textbooks&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tk oa.tk] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_knowledge traditional knowledge]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.folklore&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tools oa.tools] = for items about OA-related tools&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.treaties oa.treaties] = for items about OA-related treaties&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.twitter oa.twitter] = for OA-related about Twitter&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== U ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.universities oa.universities] = for items about OA-related actions or policies from universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.colleges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.up oa.up] = &amp;quot;university press&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;university presses&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university_press&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.university_presses&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ups&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.usage oa.usage] = for items about the usage of OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== V ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.versions oa.versions] = for items about different or specific versions of OA works, or about version control&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.video oa.video] = for videos about OA, video recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for video files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.vr oa.vr] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality virtual reality]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== W ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wellcome oa.wellcome] = for items about OA-related actions of the Wellcome Trust&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome_trust&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wt&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wikis oa.wikis] = for items about OA on or through wikis&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Annotating OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the list of approved project tags above, we try to include the following kinds of annotations. If we&#039;re not up to date, or haven&#039;t been as clear and helpful as we could be, please [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com let us know].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# To describe the scope or purpose or the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To spell out abbreviations&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;: &amp;quot;public domain&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point to related tags, for taggers who might want to use them and for readers who might want to follow or search for them &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To recommend alternative tags&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics; for the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when a tag is deprecated&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when an external web site links to an OATP tag library &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.cope&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point users to a discussion about the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* [We may launch a discussion forum to discuss OATP tags but have not yet done so.]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- commenting this out because at old simmons wiki, not current wiki, and because it&#039;s not the best way to support tag discussions &lt;br /&gt;
For example: &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag.&amp;quot; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate efforts to make a tag retroactively comprehensive, or efforts to search out and tag relevant past items.  Note that &amp;quot;comprehensive&amp;quot; here does not mean &amp;quot;complete&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
== Discussing OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We may launch a forum for discussing which proposed tags should be approved for the project. Meantime, use the discussion section attached to this page (second tab from left, above) to discuss the best tags for given subtopics. --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5751</id>
		<title>OATP tags</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5751"/>
		<updated>2017-02-14T19:07:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* F */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[Open Access Tracking Project]] (OATP) » &#039;&#039;&#039;tags&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; border=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;background:lightgray; color:black&amp;quot; |  &amp;amp;nbsp; This page has &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; yet been updated to reflect the transition from Connotea to TagTeam. it will be soon &amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
|} &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This page is temporarily closed to public edits while the project (1) works out methods for communal governance and (2) builds software to deal with approved and deprecated tags.  To suggest edits to this page, contact [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com Peter Suber].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/oatp-tags bit.ly/oatp-tags]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our page on [[OATP conventions | OATP tagging conventions]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== One pre-defined project tag ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There is only one pre-defined project tag, [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new].  Use this tag for OA developments that are new within the last six months, at the time of tagging. Also use it for new articles and comments about older developments.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many user-defined project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The project supports &#039;&#039;user-defined&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;subtopic tags&amp;quot; for classifying OA-related web pages.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folksonomy folksonomy] side of OATP. The project does not presuppose a consensus ontology or standard vocabulary for OA, but harnesses user activity to support the evolution of one. &amp;lt;!--  by listing the user-defined tags on this wiki for community editing, annotation, and discussion. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* When creating your own tags, please follow the [[OATP conventions#Tag syntax | OATP tag syntax]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many approved project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Once the project approves certain tags for certain subtopics, it actively encourages their use. Except for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;, all of these started as user-defined tags and have been approved by the project for inclusion in the OATP tag vocabulary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science) ontology] side of OATP. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* OATP uses the power of [http://bit.ly/tagteam-intro TagTeam] to convert deprecated tags to approved tags automatically. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that this process only affects tag records in TagTeam itself, for example, for publishing output feeds and searching. If you tagged items on another platform (such as CiteULike or Delicious), and asked OATP to subscribe to your feeds from that platform, then your original tags will remain unchanged. Only the OATP copies of those tags will show the effects of this automatic conversion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The list of approved tags below is not complete. So far it only includes approved tags in need of annotation. We update it regularly, to include newly approved tags and older approved tags that could benefit from annotation.&lt;br /&gt;
** This list does not include approved national tags (&#039;&#039;oa.algeria&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.brazil&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.china&#039;&#039;), language tags (&#039;&#039;oa.german&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hindi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italian&#039;&#039;), or regional tags (&#039;&#039;oa.africa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.latin_america&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.scandinavia&#039;&#039;). For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by region|tags by countries, continents, and regions]].&lt;br /&gt;
** Nor does this list include approved disciplinary tags (&#039;&#039;oa.anthropology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.chemistry&#039;&#039;) unless they are non-obvious or need annotation. For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by field|tags by fields or disciplines]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== A ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.access oa.access] = for items about the extent of access to research (e.g. empirical studies about high prices, news stories about excluded readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.accessibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.accessibility oa.accessibility] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility accessibility] to users with impairments or disabilities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.addenda oa.addenda] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Author_addenda author addenda] (singular, &amp;quot;author addendum&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.addendum&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ads oa.ads] = for items about advertising as a source of revenue for OA journals and other OA resources &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advertising&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advantage oa.advantage] = for items about the thesis that OA articles are cited more often than non-OA articles, at least in part because they are OA (sometimes called the &amp;quot;OA advantage&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;OA citation advantage&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the general advantages of OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advocacy oa.advocacy] = for items about OA advocacy&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.altmetrics oa.altmetrics] = for items about impact metrics other than Journal Impact Factor (JIF)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.anecdotes oa.anecdotes] = for items about OA-related anecdotes, especially efforts to collect such anecdotes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.apis oa.apis] = for API-related items about OA resources, or OA-related items about APIs ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_programming_interface application programming interfaces]).&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.annotation oa.annotation] = for OA-related items about annotation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.assessment oa.assessment] = for OA-related items about research assessment programs, especially those that carry incentives or disincentives for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.attitudes oa.attitudes] = for items about stakeholder attitudes toward OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.audio oa.audio] = for audio recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for audio files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.video&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.podcasts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.austria oa.austria] = for items about OA in Austria&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Austrian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.authors oa.authors] = for OA-related items about the interests or perspectives of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Relatead: &#039;&#039;oa.orcids&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awards oa.awards] = for items about awards to people, projects, or institutions for their contributions to OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awareness oa.awareness] = for OA-related items about current-awareness systems &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about stakeholder awareness of OA itself, see &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.current_awareness&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== B ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.benefits oa.benefits] = for items about the benefits of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantages&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.best_practices oa.best_practices] = for items about OA-related best practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.biology oa.biology] = for items about OA in the field of biology, broadly construed&lt;br /&gt;
** Because this tag covers biology broadly construed, we discourage tags like &#039;&#039;oa.biochemistry&#039;&#039; (better to use both &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;). For the time being, we accept &#039;&#039;oa.biomedicine&#039;&#039; but might eventually deprecate that one as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.blogging oa.blogging] = for OA-related items about blogging&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books oa.books] = for items about OA to books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.settlement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ebooks&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monographs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books.sales oa.books.sales] = for studies, news, and anecdotes on the question whether full-text OA editions of books help or hurt the sales of print editions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.boycotts oa.boycotts] = for OA-related boycotts&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.budgets oa.budgets] = for OA-related items about budgets, especially library budgets&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business oa.business] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the use of OA research by businesses, or research-driven manufacturers, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business_models oa.business_models] = for items about business models for OA journals, books, and other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== C ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cancellations oa.cancellations] = for items about the cancellation of subscription-based or non-OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case oa.case] = for OA-related case studies  &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.books oa.case.books] = for case studies of OA books or OA book publishers &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.funds oa.case.funds] = for case studies of OA journal funds&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.impact] = for case studies of OA&#039;s effect on research impact &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.journals] = for case studies of OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.funders] = for case studies of OA policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.universities] = for case studies of OA policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.repositories oa.case.repositories] = for case studies of OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.sustainability oa.case.sustainability] = for case studies of the sustainability of OA projects or resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cc oa.cc] = &amp;quot;[http://creativecommons.org/ Creative Commons]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.creative_commons&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cfp oa.cfp] = &amp;quot;call for papers&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cft oa.cft] = &amp;quot;call for tenders&amp;quot; (funding proposals or funding applications)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cfp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ch oa.ch] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_heritage cultural heritage]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.citations oa.citations] = for OA-related items about citations, citation counts, or impact metrics based on citations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cizen_science oa.citizen_science] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizen_science citizen science]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cloud oa.cloud] = for OA-related items about cloud computing or cloud storage&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.code4oa oa.code4oa] = for items about software or web development in support of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.collaboration oa.collaboration] = for items on how OA facilitates cooperation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.comment oa.comment] = for comments on OA developments, e.g. in blog posts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.compliance oa.compliance] = for items about compliance with OA policies (e.g. rate of compliance, obstacles to compliance, tools for compliance, and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.consultations oa.consultations] = for items in which institutions or projects call for public comments &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.conversions oa.conversions] = for journals or other resources converting from non-OA to OA, or vice versa&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.converting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.converted&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.conversion&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cope oa.cope] = &amp;quot;[http://www.oacompact.org/ Compact for Open-Access Publishing Equity]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyfraud oa.copyfraud] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyfraud (false claims of copyright) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyright oa.copyright] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyright (not for copyright developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.costs oa.costs] = for items related to the costs of producing OA resources (e.g. journals, repositories, books, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.courseware oa.courseware] = for items about open courseware&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.credibility oa.credibility] = for items about the credibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.crowd oa.crowd] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdsourcing crowd-sourcing], or OA resources making use of crowd-sourcing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== D ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.data oa.data] = for items about open data (OA to datasets)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.psi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.open_data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data (or &amp;quot;PSI&amp;quot; for public sector information).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.debates oa.debates] = for items about disagreements between proponents and opponents of OA, or among proponents&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.declarations oa.declarations] = for items about OA declarations, such as those from Budapest, Bethesda, and Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.definitions oa.definitions] = for items about the definitions of &amp;quot;open access&amp;quot; and other key terms&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.terminology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deliberating oa.deliberating] = for items about institutions considering or developing OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.denmark oa.denmark] = for items about OA in Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.open-access.dk/ Open-Access.dk], the Danish national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deposits oa.deposits] = for items about depositing work in OA repositories (assisting, encouraging, incentivizing, measuring, requiring, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.development oa.development] = for items about OA in support of economic development (e.g. in developing countries or the global south)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.humanitarian&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dois oa.dois] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier digital object identifiers]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.digitization oa.digitization] = for items about OA-related digitization projects&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.disciplines oa.disciplines] = for items about differences among the disciplines affecting the growth or uptake of OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discoverability oa.discoverability] = for items about the discoverability or visibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discussions oa.discussions] = for items about discussions or discussion forums (listservs, mailing lists) about OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.discussion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dmp oa.dmp] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_management_plan|data management plans]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.downloads oa.downloads] = for items about the download rate for OA works &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dpla oa.dpla] = for items about the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/dpla Digital Public Library of America]&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/dpla/Suggested_Resources DPLA page of suggested resources].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.drm oa.drm] = for OA-related developments about [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rights_management digital rights management]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dynamic oa.dynamic] = for items about dynamic (&amp;quot;living&amp;quot; or periodically updated) OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== E ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics oa.economics] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.finance&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics_of oa.economics_of] = for items related to the economics of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.redirection&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of economics, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ecr oa.ecr] = for OA-related items about early-career researchers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.education oa.education] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of education&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on open educational resources, use &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on educating stakeholders about OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.etds oa.etds] = &amp;quot;electronic theses and dissertations&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.embargoes oa.embargoes] = for items about OA embargoes (delays between publication and OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.encouragement oa.encouragement] = for items about policies to encourage (rather than require) OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.europe oa.europe] = for OA-related developments from the European Union or involving more than one European country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  also see national tags for EU member states, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.france&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.germany&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ec&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.eu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.event oa.event] = for items about an OA conference or workshop&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.presentation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.conference&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.meeting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.workshop&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.extraction oa.extraction] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_extraction knowledge extraction]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== F ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.fees oa.fees] = for items about fees (such as publication fees, submission fees, or article processing charges) charged by OA journals or other OA resources, and items about funds or policies to pay such fees on behalf of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.apc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.finance oa.finance] = for items about OA for financial research or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.floss oa.floss] = &amp;quot;free/libre/open source software&amp;quot; (not for FLOSS developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.foss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.open_source&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.foi oa.foi] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_information_legislation Freedom of Information]&amp;quot; legislation in any country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.formats oa.formats] = for OA-related items about file formats (e.g. EPUB, HTML, PDF, XML)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.pdf&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.france oa.france] = for items about OA in France&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.infodocs.eu/tiki-index.php?page=Informations+diverses Libre Accès à la communication scientifique], the French national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funders oa.funders] = for items about OA-related actions taken by (public or private) funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  tags for individual funders, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.dfg&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.nih&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome&#039;&#039; (and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.funder&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funding oa.funding] = for items about OA-related funding&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funds oa.funds] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_journal_funds funds] to pay publication fees at fee-based OA journals or books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, ,&#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== G ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.geo oa.geo] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;geo&amp;quot; sciences (Earth science, geography, geology, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.germany oa.germany] = for items about OA in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the German national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gold oa.gold] = for items about gold OA, or OA delivered by journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.google.settlement oa.google.settlement] = for items about the [http://www.googlebooksettlement.com/ Google Book Settlement]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.google.book.settlement&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the Harvard Law School workshop, [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/googlebooks/Main_Page Alternative Approaches to Open Digital Libraries in the Shadow of the Google Book Search Settlement] (Cambridge, July 31, 2009).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gratis oa.gratis] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 gratis access or gratis OA] (as opposed to libre access or libre OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.greece oa.greece] = for items about OA in Greece&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.gr/ openaccess.gr], the Greek national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.green oa.green] = for items about green OA, or OA delivered by repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.grey oa.grey] = for OA-related developments about grey literature&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.growth oa.growth] = for items about the growth of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.guerrilla oa.guerrilla] = for items about unlawful methods for achieving OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== H ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hardware oa.hardware] = for OA-related items about open hardware (also called [http://freedomdefined.org/OSHW open source hardware])&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mobile&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hathi oa.hathi] = [http://www.hathitrust.org/ HathiTrust]&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hathitrust&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history oa.history] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of history&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the history of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history_of oa.history_of] = for items related to the history of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of history, use &#039;&#039;oa.history&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humor oa.humor] = for humorous or satiric accounts OA-related developments&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humanitarian oa.humanitarian] = for items about OA as humanitarian aid&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hybrid oa.hybrid] = for items about hybrid OA journals (in which some articles are OA and some are not, at the author&#039;s choice)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== I ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.is oa.ia] = for OA-related items about the &amp;quot;[http://www.archive.org/ Internet Archive]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.iceland oa.iceland] = for items about OA in Iceland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.is/ OpenAccess.IS], the Icelandic national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ignorance oa.ignorance] = for items about stakeholder ignorance of (or unfamiliarity with) of OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.images oa.images] = for items about OA for images&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.arts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.impact oa.impact] = for OA-related items about research impact&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from Steve Hitchcock&#039;s bibliography, [http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html The effect of open access and downloads (&#039;hits&#039;) on citation impact: a bibliography of studies].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.implementation oa.implementation] = for items about the implementation of OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.incentives oa.incentives] = for items about incentives or disincentives to provide OA to research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.industry oa.industry] = for items about the use of OA research in industry, or support for OA research from industry&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** The tag &#039;&#039;oa.business&#039;&#039; is used for items about OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business. For the use or support of OA research by businesses, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.infrastructure oa.infrastructure] = for items about infrastructure to provide or support OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intelligibility oa.intelligibility] = for OA-related items about accessibility in the sense of intelligibility &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.integration oa.integration] = for items about integrating text and data (i.e. OA texts and OA data)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.interoperability oa.interoperability] = for OA-related items about interoperability&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mashups&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intro oa.intro] = for items that restate the basics for newcomers&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ir oa.ir] = &amp;quot;institutional repository&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;institutional repositories&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.institutional_repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.institutional&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.irs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== J ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.jif oa.jif] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_impact_factor journal impact factors]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.if&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ifs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factor&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journalism oa.journalism] = for items about the use of OA research in the academic field of journalism, or the use of OA research by journalists&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.news&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journals oa.journals] = for items about peer-reviewed OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.journal&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== L ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.law oa.law] = for items about OA research in the field of law&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about laws affecting OA, see &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lay oa.lay] = for items about OA for non-professional or lay readers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.legislation oa.legislation] = for items about OA-related bills or statutes &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.foi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libarts oa.libarts] = for items about OA at liberal arts colleges, as opposed to research universities or other kinds of institutions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libass oa.libass] = for OA-related items about library associations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libpub oa.libpub] = for items about libraries as OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.librarians oa.librarians] = for OA-related items about librarians&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.people&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libraries oa.libraries] = for OA-related items about libraries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libass&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.librarians&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lis&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libre oa.libre] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 libre access or libre OA] (as opposed to gratis access or gratis OA) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.gratis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.licensing oa.licensing] = for items about licenses and licensing, especially open licenses and licensing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.license&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licenses&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lis oa.lis] = &amp;quot;library and information science&amp;quot; (as a field of study or academic discipline)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.litigation oa.litigation] = for items about OA-related lawsuits&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lod oa.lod] = for items about [http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData linked open data].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.loophole oa.loophole] = for OA policies with loopholes or opt-outs for publishers (as opposed to opt-outs for authors), for example requiring OA &amp;quot;subject to copyright&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;except when publishers do not allow it&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== M ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates oa.mandates] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to require OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.loophole&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandate&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates.data oa.mandates.data] = for items about policies (e.g. at funding agencies or journals) to require open data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mashups oa.mashups] = for items about OA-related mashups&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.medicine oa.medicine] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of medicine&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openbiomed.info/ OpenBioMed.Info].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.memberships oa.memberships] = for items about memberships as one way to provide support, revenue, and sustainability to OA publishers or other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metadata oa.metadata] = for OA-related items about metadata&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metrics oa.metrics] = for items about methods for measuring anything related to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.milestones oa.milestones] = for items about milestones passed by certain OA resources (e.g. the the millionth download from a repository)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mining oa.mining] = for OA-related items about text- and data-mining &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misconduct oa.misconduct] = for OA-related items about misconduct by authors, editors, publishers, funders, or other stakeholders&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.plagiarism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misunderstandings oa.misunderstandings] = for items about misunderstandings about OA (e.g. documented in surveys) or containing misunderstandings about OA (e.g. displayed by the author)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mobile oa.mobile] = for items about OA-related developments for mobile devices (phones, tablets, ebook readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.monopoly oa.monopoly] = for OA-related items about monopolies and anti-competitive practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.museums oa.museums] = for items about OA-related developments about museums&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== N ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negative oa.negative] = for setbacks or opposition to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negotiations oa.negotiations] = for items about OA-related negotiations, for example, between universities and publishers&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added August 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.networking oa.networking] = for OA-related items about social networking&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.bloggging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.neuro oa.neuro] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;neuro&amp;quot; sciences (neurology, neuropsychology, neuroscience, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new] = for any OA-related development or commentary new within the last six months, at the time of tagging&lt;br /&gt;
** One way to read all new items tagged for OATP is to read the feed generated by this tag. A better way is to read a [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/remix/oatp refined version of the same feed] filtered to reduce spam.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For retroactive tagging, or the tagging of older content, use any relevant subtopic tag, but remember to omit &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.news oa.news] = for items about OA for news (not to be mistaken for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.no-fee oa.no-fee] = for items about OA journals and other OA resources that charge no author-side or author-facing fees&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.no-apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.norway oa.norway] = for items about OA in Norway&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.ub.uit.no/wiki/openaccess/index.php/Hovedside OpenAccess.no], the Norwegian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.notes oa.notes] = for online notes about OA-related developments (such as blog notes about an OA-related conference)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.comment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.event&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== O ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oai oa.oai] = [http://www.openarchives.org/ Open Archives Initiative]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.harvesting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oa_week oa.oa_week] = for items about Open Access Week&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oaweek&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oa-week&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oatp oa.oatp] = for items about the [[Open Access Tracking Project]] itself&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.objections oa.objections] = for items raising or answering objections to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.obstacles oa.obstacles] = for items describing obstacles to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oer oa.oer] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_educational_resources open educational resources]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oers&#039;&#039; (Note that &amp;quot;oer&amp;quot; is already plural.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA research in the field or academic discipline of education, use &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.offsets oa.offsets] = for items about the &amp;quot;offset model&amp;quot; for paying APCs by building them into the negotiated subscription price for a hybrid journal&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.op oa.op] = &amp;quot;out of print&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.open_science oa.open_science] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_science open science]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orcid oa.orcid] = for OA-related items about [http://orcid.org/ ORCID] (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) identifiers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orphans oa.orphans] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan_works orphan works]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.orphan_works&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.overlay oa.overlay] = for items about &amp;quot;overlay journals&amp;quot; or efforts to add a layer of peer review on top of an OA repository&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== P ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p2p oa.p2p] = for OA-related items on [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer peer-to-peer] technologies or approaches to knowledge-sharing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p&amp;amp;t oa.p&amp;amp;t] = &amp;quot;promotion and tenure&amp;quot;; for OA-related items about promotion and tenure practices&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.patents oa.patents] = for OA-related items about patents, e.g. sharing texts about patentable discoveries, limiting patent rights on publicly-funded research, sharing patented specimens, objections that OA will interfere with patents, or objections that patent-protection regimes will interfere with OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.taxpayers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pd oa.pd] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain public domain]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_project oa.peer_project] = &amp;quot;[http://www.peerproject.eu/ Publishing and the Ecology of European Research]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_review oa.peer_review] = for OA-related developments about peer review (not for items about peer review without a clear OA connection, and not for all peer-reviewed OA journals)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.people oa.people] = for OA-related items about named individuals (e.g. interviews, appointments, promotions, awards, obituaries)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.personnel&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.petitions oa.petitions] = for items about OA-related petitions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pharma oa.pharma] = for items about OA research in the development of new pharmaceuticals, OA initiatives or debates in the pharmaceutical industry, or access to medicines (as substances, not just access to medical research)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pledges oa.pledges] = for items about pledges (usually from individuals, sometimes from organizations) to make their future work OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pod oa.pod] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Print_on_demand print on demand]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies oa.policies] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to encourage or require OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.polices.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.policy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders oa.policies.funders] = for items about policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders.data oa.policies.funders.data] = for items about policies at funding agencies to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals oa.policies.journals] = for items about policies at journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals.data oa.policies.journals.data] = for items about policies at journals to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.universities oa.policies.universities] = for items about policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.postprints oa.postprints] = for items about OA for postprints (versions that have already been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.predictions oa.predictions] = for OA-related predictions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preprints oa.preprints] = items about OA for preprints (versions that have not yet been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preservation oa.preservation] = for OA-related items about preservation (not for preservation developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prestige oa.prestige] = for items about the reputation or reputed excellence of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prices oa.prices] = for items about high prices that reduce access &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.principles oa.principles] = for items about principles for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.print oa.print] = for items about the relation between OA and print&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.privacy oa.privacy] = for items on the tension between OA and privacy (e.g. medical privacy or confidentiality)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.security&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.profits oa.profits] = for items about the profits of for-profit corporations, particularly publishers (whether OA or non-OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.progress oa.progress] = for items about the progress of the OA movement&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added c. July 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.psi oa.psi] = &amp;quot;public sector information&amp;quot; (government information)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.government&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishers oa.publishers] = for OA-related developments about publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishing oa.publishing] = for OA-related developments about publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.self-publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Q ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.quality oa.quality] = for OA-related items about the quality of research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== R ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rankings oa.rankings] = for OA-related items about rankings of journals, repositories, or other initiatives and resources&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rdm oa.rdm] = for OA-related items about research data management&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recession oa.recession] = for items about how hard economic times affect the prospects for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recommendations oa.recommendations] = for OA-related recommendations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.redirection oa.redirection] = for items about supporting OA or OA journals by redirecting funds from the support of subscription journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.religion oa.religion] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of religion and theology&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.theology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories oa.repositories] = for items about OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.consortial&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.data oa.repositories.data] = for items about OA repositories for data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.consortial oa.repositories.consortial] = for items about consortial OA repositories (repositories shared by more than one institution)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.disciplinary oa.repositories.disciplinary] = for items about disciplinary OA repositories (also called &amp;quot;central&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;subject&amp;quot; repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reproducibility oa.reproducibility] = for OA-related items about the reproducibility of research (for example on how OA facilitates reproducibility)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about February 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.retro oa.retro] = for items about providing retroactive OA, or OA to previously published literature &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reuse oa.reuse] = for OA-related developments related to the reuse of information or research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.revenue oa.revenue] = for items about revenues for OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rss oa.rss] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS really simple syndication]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== S ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.search oa.search] = for OA-related items about search engines&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.security oa.security] = for items on the tension between OA and security (e.g. national security or public safety)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.privacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.self-publishing oa.self-publishing] = for OA-related items about self-publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.semantic oa.semantic] = for OA-related items about the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_web semantic web].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.signatures oa.signatures] = for OA-related petitions and declarations collecting signatures &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.social_media oa.social_media] = for OA-related items about social media&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.societies oa.societies] = for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.software oa.software] = for items about OA-related software (e.g. repository software)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.south oa.south] = for items about OA-related developments in the &amp;quot;global south&amp;quot; or developing and transition countries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.developing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.spam oa.spam] = for pages not relevant to OA but mischievously tagged as if they were (especially with &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OA_tracking_project discussion] about this tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.specimens oa.specimens] = for items about sharing physical materials needed for research (e.g. chemicals, genetic materials, medicines, moon rocks, tissue samples, etc.) rather than sharing digital research literature or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.speed oa.speed] = for items about the speed of progress of OA, or the speed at which new work becomes OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.embargoes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ssh oa.ssh] = &amp;quot;social sciences and humanities&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.stm&#039;&#039; (science, technology, and mathematics)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_sciences&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.socialsciences&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.standards oa.standards] = for items about standards related to OA or scholarly communication; in general these are the kinds of standards approved by standard-setting organizations, not informal norms &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dois&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orcid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For standards of quality, use &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039; instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.stm oa.stm] = &amp;quot;science, technology, and mathematics&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ssh&#039;&#039; (social sciences and humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
** Some consider that the &amp;quot;M&amp;quot; in STM stands for medicine, not mathematics. Some prefer &amp;quot;STEM&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;STM&amp;quot;, with the &amp;quot;E&amp;quot; standing for engineering. The &amp;quot;oa.stm&amp;quot; tag is broad enough to cover all of these variations, e.g. STM with medicine instead of mathematics, and STEM with the addition of engineering. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.students oa.students] = for items about OA by or for students&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ecr&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.summaries oa.summaries] = for items about OA to summaries (either in addition to OA for full-text primary sources or instead of it)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.surveys oa.surveys] = for items about OA-related surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.sustainability oa.sustainability] = for items about the economic sustainability of OA resources such as journals or repositories, or OA-related concerns such as publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.switzerland oa.switzerland] = for items about OA in Switzerland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Swiss national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.syllabi oa.syllabi] = for items about OA for syllabi&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== T ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ta oa.ta] = for items that are themselves toll access (TA, non-OA), as opposed to items &#039;&#039;about&#039;&#039; TA&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.takedowns oa.takedowns] = for items about &amp;quot;takedown notices&amp;quot;, or legal demands from copyright holders that a web site remove an OA work &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about December 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.terminology oa.terminology] = for items about the words used when discussing OA and related topics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.textbooks oa.textbooks] = for items about OA textbooks&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tk oa.tk] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_knowledge traditional knowledge]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.folklore&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tools oa.tools] = for items about OA-related tools&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.treaties oa.treaties] = for items about OA-related treaties&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.twitter oa.twitter] = for OA-related about Twitter&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== U ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.universities oa.universities] = for items about OA-related actions or policies from universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.colleges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.up oa.up] = &amp;quot;university press&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;university presses&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university_press&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.university_presses&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ups&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.usage oa.usage] = for items about the usage of OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== V ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.versions oa.versions] = for items about different or specific versions of OA works, or about version control&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.video oa.video] = for videos about OA, video recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for video files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.vr oa.vr] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality virtual reality]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== W ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wellcome oa.wellcome] = for items about OA-related actions of the Wellcome Trust&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome_trust&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wt&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wikis oa.wikis] = for items about OA on or through wikis&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Annotating OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the list of approved project tags above, we try to include the following kinds of annotations. If we&#039;re not up to date, or haven&#039;t been as clear and helpful as we could be, please [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com let us know].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# To describe the scope or purpose or the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To spell out abbreviations&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;: &amp;quot;public domain&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point to related tags, for taggers who might want to use them and for readers who might want to follow or search for them &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To recommend alternative tags&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics; for the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when a tag is deprecated&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when an external web site links to an OATP tag library &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.cope&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point users to a discussion about the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* [We may launch a discussion forum to discuss OATP tags but have not yet done so.]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- commenting this out because at old simmons wiki, not current wiki, and because it&#039;s not the best way to support tag discussions &lt;br /&gt;
For example: &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag.&amp;quot; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate efforts to make a tag retroactively comprehensive, or efforts to search out and tag relevant past items.  Note that &amp;quot;comprehensive&amp;quot; here does not mean &amp;quot;complete&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
== Discussing OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We may launch a forum for discussing which proposed tags should be approved for the project. Meantime, use the discussion section attached to this page (second tab from left, above) to discuss the best tags for given subtopics. --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5750</id>
		<title>OATP tags</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=OATP_tags&amp;diff=5750"/>
		<updated>2017-02-14T17:55:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* P */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Main_Page|Harvard Open Access Project]] (HOAP) » [[Open Access Tracking Project]] (OATP) » &#039;&#039;&#039;tags&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center&amp;quot; border=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;8&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;background:lightgray; color:black&amp;quot; |  &amp;amp;nbsp; This page has &#039;&#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039;&#039; yet been updated to reflect the transition from Connotea to TagTeam. it will be soon &amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
|} &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This page is temporarily closed to public edits while the project (1) works out methods for communal governance and (2) builds software to deal with approved and deprecated tags.  To suggest edits to this page, contact [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com Peter Suber].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Suggested short URL for this page = [http://bit.ly/oatp-tags bit.ly/oatp-tags]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Also see our page on [[OATP conventions | OATP tagging conventions]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== One pre-defined project tag ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* There is only one pre-defined project tag, [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new].  Use this tag for OA developments that are new within the last six months, at the time of tagging. Also use it for new articles and comments about older developments.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many user-defined project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The project supports &#039;&#039;user-defined&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;subtopic tags&amp;quot; for classifying OA-related web pages.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folksonomy folksonomy] side of OATP. The project does not presuppose a consensus ontology or standard vocabulary for OA, but harnesses user activity to support the evolution of one. &amp;lt;!--  by listing the user-defined tags on this wiki for community editing, annotation, and discussion. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* When creating your own tags, please follow the [[OATP conventions#Tag syntax | OATP tag syntax]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Many approved project tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Once the project approves certain tags for certain subtopics, it actively encourages their use. Except for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;, all of these started as user-defined tags and have been approved by the project for inclusion in the OATP tag vocabulary. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science) ontology] side of OATP. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* OATP uses the power of [http://bit.ly/tagteam-intro TagTeam] to convert deprecated tags to approved tags automatically. &lt;br /&gt;
** Note that this process only affects tag records in TagTeam itself, for example, for publishing output feeds and searching. If you tagged items on another platform (such as CiteULike or Delicious), and asked OATP to subscribe to your feeds from that platform, then your original tags will remain unchanged. Only the OATP copies of those tags will show the effects of this automatic conversion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The list of approved tags below is not complete. So far it only includes approved tags in need of annotation. We update it regularly, to include newly approved tags and older approved tags that could benefit from annotation.&lt;br /&gt;
** This list does not include approved national tags (&#039;&#039;oa.algeria&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.brazil&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.china&#039;&#039;), language tags (&#039;&#039;oa.german&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hindi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italian&#039;&#039;), or regional tags (&#039;&#039;oa.africa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.latin_america&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.scandinavia&#039;&#039;). For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by region|tags by countries, continents, and regions]].&lt;br /&gt;
** Nor does this list include approved disciplinary tags (&#039;&#039;oa.anthropology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.chemistry&#039;&#039;) unless they are non-obvious or need annotation. For more detail, see our separate page on [[OATP tags by field|tags by fields or disciplines]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== A ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.access oa.access] = for items about the extent of access to research (e.g. empirical studies about high prices, news stories about excluded readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.accessibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.accessibility oa.accessibility] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility accessibility] to users with impairments or disabilities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.addenda oa.addenda] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Author_addenda author addenda] (singular, &amp;quot;author addendum&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.addendum&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ads oa.ads] = for items about advertising as a source of revenue for OA journals and other OA resources &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advertising&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advantage oa.advantage] = for items about the thesis that OA articles are cited more often than non-OA articles, at least in part because they are OA (sometimes called the &amp;quot;OA advantage&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;OA citation advantage&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the general advantages of OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.advocacy oa.advocacy] = for items about OA advocacy&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.altmetrics oa.altmetrics] = for items about impact metrics other than Journal Impact Factor (JIF)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.anecdotes oa.anecdotes] = for items about OA-related anecdotes, especially efforts to collect such anecdotes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.apis oa.apis] = for API-related items about OA resources, or OA-related items about APIs ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_programming_interface application programming interfaces]).&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.annotation oa.annotation] = for OA-related items about annotation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.assessment oa.assessment] = for OA-related items about research assessment programs, especially those that carry incentives or disincentives for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.attitudes oa.attitudes] = for items about stakeholder attitudes toward OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.audio oa.audio] = for audio recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for audio files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.video&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.podcasts&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.austria oa.austria] = for items about OA in Austria&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Austrian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.authors oa.authors] = for OA-related items about the interests or perspectives of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Relatead: &#039;&#039;oa.orcids&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awards oa.awards] = for items about awards to people, projects, or institutions for their contributions to OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.awareness oa.awareness] = for OA-related items about current-awareness systems &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about stakeholder awareness of OA itself, see &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.current_awareness&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== B ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.benefits oa.benefits] = for items about the benefits of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantages&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.best_practices oa.best_practices] = for items about OA-related best practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.biology oa.biology] = for items about OA in the field of biology, broadly construed&lt;br /&gt;
** Because this tag covers biology broadly construed, we discourage tags like &#039;&#039;oa.biochemistry&#039;&#039; (better to use both &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;). For the time being, we accept &#039;&#039;oa.biomedicine&#039;&#039; but might eventually deprecate that one as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.blogging oa.blogging] = for OA-related items about blogging&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books oa.books] = for items about OA to books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.settlement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.google.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ebooks&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monographs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.books.sales oa.books.sales] = for studies, news, and anecdotes on the question whether full-text OA editions of books help or hurt the sales of print editions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.boycotts oa.boycotts] = for OA-related boycotts&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.budgets oa.budgets] = for OA-related items about budgets, especially library budgets&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business oa.business] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the use of OA research by businesses, or research-driven manufacturers, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.business_models oa.business_models] = for items about business models for OA journals, books, and other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== C ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cancellations oa.cancellations] = for items about the cancellation of subscription-based or non-OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.access&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case oa.case] = for OA-related case studies  &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.books oa.case.books] = for case studies of OA books or OA book publishers &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.funds oa.case.funds] = for case studies of OA journal funds&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.impact] = for case studies of OA&#039;s effect on research impact &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.journals oa.case.journals] = for case studies of OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.funders] = for case studies of OA policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies oa.case.policies.universities] = for case studies of OA policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.repositories oa.case.repositories] = for case studies of OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.sustainability oa.case.sustainability] = for case studies of the sustainability of OA projects or resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about July 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cc oa.cc] = &amp;quot;[http://creativecommons.org/ Creative Commons]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.creative_commons&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cfp oa.cfp] = &amp;quot;call for papers&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cft oa.cft] = &amp;quot;call for tenders&amp;quot; (funding proposals or funding applications)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cfp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ch oa.ch] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_heritage cultural heritage]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.citations oa.citations] = for OA-related items about citations, citation counts, or impact metrics based on citations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cizen_science oa.citizen_science] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizen_science citizen science]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cloud oa.cloud] = for OA-related items about cloud computing or cloud storage&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.code4oa oa.code4oa] = for items about software or web development in support of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.collaboration oa.collaboration] = for items on how OA facilitates cooperation&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.benefits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.comment oa.comment] = for comments on OA developments, e.g. in blog posts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.compliance oa.compliance] = for items about compliance with OA policies (e.g. rate of compliance, obstacles to compliance, tools for compliance, and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.consultations oa.consultations] = for items in which institutions or projects call for public comments &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.conversions oa.conversions] = for journals or other resources converting from non-OA to OA, or vice versa&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.converting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.converted&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.conversion&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.cope oa.cope] = &amp;quot;[http://www.oacompact.org/ Compact for Open-Access Publishing Equity]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyfraud oa.copyfraud] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyfraud (false claims of copyright) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.copyright oa.copyright] = for OA-related developments pertaining to copyright (not for copyright developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.costs oa.costs] = for items related to the costs of producing OA resources (e.g. journals, repositories, books, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.courseware oa.courseware] = for items about open courseware&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.credibility oa.credibility] = for items about the credibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.crowd oa.crowd] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdsourcing crowd-sourcing], or OA resources making use of crowd-sourcing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.collaboration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== D ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.data oa.data] = for items about open data (OA to datasets)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.psi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.open_data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data (or &amp;quot;PSI&amp;quot; for public sector information).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.debates oa.debates] = for items about disagreements between proponents and opponents of OA, or among proponents&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.declarations oa.declarations] = for items about OA declarations, such as those from Budapest, Bethesda, and Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.definitions oa.definitions] = for items about the definitions of &amp;quot;open access&amp;quot; and other key terms&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.terminology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deliberating oa.deliberating] = for items about institutions considering or developing OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.denmark oa.denmark] = for items about OA in Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.open-access.dk/ Open-Access.dk], the Danish national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deposits oa.deposits] = for items about depositing work in OA repositories (assisting, encouraging, incentivizing, measuring, requiring, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.development oa.development] = for items about OA in support of economic development (e.g. in developing countries or the global south)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.humanitarian&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dois oa.dois] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier digital object identifiers]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.digitization oa.digitization] = for items about OA-related digitization projects&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orphans&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.retro&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.disciplines oa.disciplines] = for items about differences among the disciplines affecting the growth or uptake of OA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discoverability oa.discoverability] = for items about the discoverability or visibility of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.discussions oa.discussions] = for items about discussions or discussion forums (listservs, mailing lists) about OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.discussion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dmp oa.dmp] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_management_plan|data management plans]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rdm&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.downloads oa.downloads] = for items about the download rate for OA works &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dpla oa.dpla] = for items about the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/dpla Digital Public Library of America]&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/dpla/Suggested_Resources DPLA page of suggested resources].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.drm oa.drm] = for OA-related developments about [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rights_management digital rights management]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.dynamic oa.dynamic] = for items about dynamic (&amp;quot;living&amp;quot; or periodically updated) OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== E ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics oa.economics] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.finance&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.economics_of oa.economics_of] = for items related to the economics of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.monopoly&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.redirection&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of economics, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ecr oa.ecr] = for OA-related items about early-career researchers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.education oa.education] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of education&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on open educational resources, use &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items on educating stakeholders about OA, use &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.etds oa.etds] = &amp;quot;electronic theses and dissertations&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.embargoes oa.embargoes] = for items about OA embargoes (delays between publication and OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.encouragement oa.encouragement] = for items about policies to encourage (rather than require) OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.europe oa.europe] = for OA-related developments from the European Union or involving more than one European country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  also see national tags for EU member states, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.france&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.germany&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.italy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.ec&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.eu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.event oa.event] = for items about an OA conference or workshop&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.presentation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.conference&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.meeting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.workshop&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.extraction oa.extraction] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_extraction knowledge extraction]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== F ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.fees oa.fees] = for items about fees (such as publication fees, submission fees, or article processing charges) charged by OA journals or other OA resources, and items about funds or policies to pay such fees on behalf of authors&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.apc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.finance oa.finance] = for items about OA for financial research or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.floss oa.floss] = &amp;quot;free/libre/open source software&amp;quot; (not for FLOSS developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.foss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.open_source&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.foi oa.foi] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_information_legislation Freedom of Information]&amp;quot; legislation in any country&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.formats oa.formats] = for OA-related items about file formats (e.g. EPUB, HTML, PDF, XML)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.pdf&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.rss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wikis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.france oa.france] = for items about OA in France&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.infodocs.eu/tiki-index.php?page=Informations+diverses Libre Accès à la communication scientifique], the French national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funders oa.funders] = for items about OA-related actions taken by (public or private) funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  tags for individual funders, e.g. &#039;&#039;oa.dfg&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.nih&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome&#039;&#039; (and so on)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.funder&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funding oa.funding] = for items about OA-related funding&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cft&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.funds oa.funds] = for items about [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_journal_funds funds] to pay publication fees at fee-based OA journals or books&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.funds&#039;&#039;, ,&#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== G ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.geo oa.geo] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;geo&amp;quot; sciences (Earth science, geography, geology, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.germany oa.germany] = for items about OA in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the German national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gold oa.gold] = for items about gold OA, or OA delivered by journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.google.settlement oa.google.settlement] = for items about the [http://www.googlebooksettlement.com/ Google Book Settlement]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.google.book.settlement&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from the Harvard Law School workshop, [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/googlebooks/Main_Page Alternative Approaches to Open Digital Libraries in the Shadow of the Google Book Search Settlement] (Cambridge, July 31, 2009).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.gratis oa.gratis] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 gratis access or gratis OA] (as opposed to libre access or libre OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.greece oa.greece] = for items about OA in Greece&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.gr/ openaccess.gr], the Greek national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.green oa.green] = for items about green OA, or OA delivered by repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.grey oa.grey] = for OA-related developments about grey literature&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.growth oa.growth] = for items about the growth of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.guerrilla oa.guerrilla] = for items about unlawful methods for achieving OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.guerilla&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== H ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hardware oa.hardware] = for OA-related items about open hardware (also called [http://freedomdefined.org/OSHW open source hardware])&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.mobile&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hathi oa.hathi] = [http://www.hathitrust.org/ HathiTrust]&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hathitrust&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history oa.history] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of history&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For the history of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.history_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.history_of oa.history_of] = for items related to the history of OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA developments in the field of history, use &#039;&#039;oa.history&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humor oa.humor] = for humorous or satiric accounts OA-related developments&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.humanitarian oa.humanitarian] = for items about OA as humanitarian aid&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.hybrid oa.hybrid] = for items about hybrid OA journals (in which some articles are OA and some are not, at the author&#039;s choice)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.offsets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== I ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.is oa.ia] = for OA-related items about the &amp;quot;[http://www.archive.org/ Internet Archive]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.iceland oa.iceland] = for items about OA in Iceland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openaccess.is/ OpenAccess.IS], the Icelandic national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ignorance oa.ignorance] = for items about stakeholder ignorance of (or unfamiliarity with) of OA, e.g. documented in surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.images oa.images] = for items about OA for images&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.arts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.museums&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.impact oa.impact] = for OA-related items about research impact&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advantage&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.usage&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from Steve Hitchcock&#039;s bibliography, [http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html The effect of open access and downloads (&#039;hits&#039;) on citation impact: a bibliography of studies].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.implementation oa.implementation] = for items about the implementation of OA policies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.incentives oa.incentives] = for items about incentives or disincentives to provide OA to research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.p&amp;amp;t&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.industry oa.industry] = for items about the use of OA research in industry, or support for OA research from industry&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
** The tag &#039;&#039;oa.business&#039;&#039; is used for items about OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of business. For the use or support of OA research by businesses, &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039; is the better tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.infrastructure oa.infrastructure] = for items about infrastructure to provide or support OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intelligibility oa.intelligibility] = for OA-related items about accessibility in the sense of intelligibility &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.integration oa.integration] = for items about integrating text and data (i.e. OA texts and OA data)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.interoperability oa.interoperability] = for OA-related items about interoperability&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.integration&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mashups&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.intro oa.intro] = for items that restate the basics for newcomers&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ir oa.ir] = &amp;quot;institutional repository&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;institutional repositories&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.institutional_repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.institutional&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.irs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== J ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.jif oa.jif] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_impact_factor journal impact factors]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.if&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ifs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factor&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact_factors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journalism oa.journalism] = for items about the use of OA research in the academic field of journalism, or the use of OA research by journalists&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.news&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.journals oa.journals] = for items about peer-reviewed OA journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.journal&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== L ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.law oa.law] = for items about OA research in the field of law&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about laws affecting OA, see &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lay oa.lay] = for items about OA for non-professional or lay readers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.citizen_science&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.legislation oa.legislation] = for items about OA-related bills or statutes &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.foi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.litigation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.treaties&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libarts oa.libarts] = for items about OA at liberal arts colleges, as opposed to research universities or other kinds of institutions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libass oa.libass] = for OA-related items about library associations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libpub oa.libpub] = for items about libraries as OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.librarians oa.librarians] = for OA-related items about librarians&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.libraries&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.people&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libraries oa.libraries] = for OA-related items about libraries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libass&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.librarians&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lis&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.libre oa.libre] = for items about [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322580 libre access or libre OA] (as opposed to gratis access or gratis OA) &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.gratis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.licensing oa.licensing] = for items about licenses and licensing, especially open licenses and licensing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.cc&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.license&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licenses&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lis oa.lis] = &amp;quot;library and information science&amp;quot; (as a field of study or academic discipline)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.litigation oa.litigation] = for items about OA-related lawsuits&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For items about OA research in the field or academic discipline of law, use &#039;&#039;oa.law&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.lod oa.lod] = for items about [http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData linked open data].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.loophole oa.loophole] = for OA policies with loopholes or opt-outs for publishers (as opposed to opt-outs for authors), for example requiring OA &amp;quot;subject to copyright&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;except when publishers do not allow it&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== M ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates oa.mandates] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to require OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.loophole&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.mandate&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates.data oa.mandates.data] = for items about policies (e.g. at funding agencies or journals) to require open data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mashups oa.mashups] = for items about OA-related mashups&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.medicine oa.medicine] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of medicine&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.biology&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://openbiomed.info/ OpenBioMed.Info].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.memberships oa.memberships] = for items about memberships as one way to provide support, revenue, and sustainability to OA publishers or other OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metadata oa.metadata] = for OA-related items about metadata&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.semantic&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.metrics oa.metrics] = for items about methods for measuring anything related to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.citations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.jif&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.milestones oa.milestones] = for items about milestones passed by certain OA resources (e.g. the the millionth download from a repository)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mining oa.mining] = for OA-related items about text- and data-mining &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misconduct oa.misconduct] = for OA-related items about misconduct by authors, editors, publishers, funders, or other stakeholders&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.plagiarism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.misunderstandings oa.misunderstandings] = for items about misunderstandings about OA (e.g. documented in surveys) or containing misunderstandings about OA (e.g. displayed by the author)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.surveys&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mobile oa.mobile] = for items about OA-related developments for mobile devices (phones, tablets, ebook readers, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.monopoly oa.monopoly] = for OA-related items about monopolies and anti-competitive practices &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.museums oa.museums] = for items about OA-related developments about museums&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== N ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negative oa.negative] = for setbacks or opposition to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;oa.takedowns&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.negotiations oa.negotiations] = for items about OA-related negotiations, for example, between universities and publishers&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added August 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.networking oa.networking] = for OA-related items about social networking&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.bloggging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.neuro oa.neuro] = for items about OA research in any of the &amp;quot;neuro&amp;quot; sciences (neurology, neuropsychology, neuroscience, etc.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.new oa.new] = for any OA-related development or commentary new within the last six months, at the time of tagging&lt;br /&gt;
** One way to read all new items tagged for OATP is to read the feed generated by this tag. A better way is to read a [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/remix/oatp refined version of the same feed] filtered to reduce spam.&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For retroactive tagging, or the tagging of older content, use any relevant subtopic tag, but remember to omit &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.news oa.news] = for items about OA for news (not to be mistaken for &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.journalism&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.no-fee oa.no-fee] = for items about OA journals and other OA resources that charge no author-side or author-facing fees&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.no-apcs&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.norway oa.norway] = for items about OA in Norway&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://www.ub.uit.no/wiki/openaccess/index.php/Hovedside OpenAccess.no], the Norwegian national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.notes oa.notes] = for online notes about OA-related developments (such as blog notes about an OA-related conference)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.comment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.event&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== O ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oai oa.oai] = [http://www.openarchives.org/ Open Archives Initiative]&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.harvesting&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oa_week oa.oa_week] = for items about Open Access Week&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oaweek&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oa-week&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oatp oa.oatp] = for items about the [[Open Access Tracking Project]] itself&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.objections oa.objections] = for items raising or answering objections to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.debates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.obstacles oa.obstacles] = for items describing obstacles to OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ignorance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.oer oa.oer] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_educational_resources open educational resources]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.syllabi&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.textbooks&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.oers&#039;&#039; (Note that &amp;quot;oer&amp;quot; is already plural.)&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For OA research in the field or academic discipline of education, use &#039;&#039;oa.education&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.offsets oa.offsets] = for items about the &amp;quot;offset model&amp;quot; for paying APCs by building them into the negotiated subscription price for a hybrid journal&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.hybrid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.op oa.op] = &amp;quot;out of print&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.open_science oa.open_science] = for items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_science open science]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orcid oa.orcid] = for OA-related items about [http://orcid.org/ ORCID] (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) identifiers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.standards&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.orphans oa.orphans] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan_works orphan works]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.orphan_works&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.overlay oa.overlay] = for items about &amp;quot;overlay journals&amp;quot; or efforts to add a layer of peer review on top of an OA repository&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== P ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p2p oa.p2p] = for OA-related items on [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer peer-to-peer] technologies or approaches to knowledge-sharing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.p&amp;amp;t oa.p&amp;amp;t] = &amp;quot;promotion and tenure&amp;quot;; for OA-related items about promotion and tenure practices&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.incentives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.patents oa.patents] = for OA-related items about patents, e.g. sharing texts about patentable discoveries, limiting patent rights on publicly-funded research, sharing patented specimens, objections that OA will interfere with patents, or objections that patent-protection regimes will interfere with OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.objections&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.taxpayers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.intellectual_property&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ip&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pd oa.pd] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain public domain]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_project oa.peer_project] = &amp;quot;[http://www.peerproject.eu/ Publishing and the Ecology of European Research]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.peer_review oa.peer_review] = for OA-related developments about peer review (not for items about peer review without a clear OA connection, and not for all peer-reviewed OA journals)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.people oa.people] = for OA-related items about named individuals (e.g. interviews, appointments, promotions, awards, obituaries)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.personnel&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.petitions oa.petitions] = for items about OA-related petitions&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pharma oa.pharma] = for items about OA research in the development of new pharmaceuticals, OA initiatives or debates in the pharmaceutical industry, or access to medicines (as substances, not just access to medical research)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.industry&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.medicine&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.specimens&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pledges oa.pledges] = for items about pledges (usually from individuals, sometimes from organizations) to make their future work OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.signatures&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.pod oa.pod] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Print_on_demand print on demand]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies oa.policies] = for items about policies (e.g. at universities or funding agencies) to encourage or require OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.encouragement&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.implementation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.polices.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.policy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders oa.policies.funders] = for items about policies at funding agencies&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.funders.data oa.policies.funders.data] = for items about policies at funding agencies to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals oa.policies.journals] = for items about policies at journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.gold&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.journals.data oa.policies.journals.data] = for items about policies at journals to encourage or require open data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.journals&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies.funders.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies.universities oa.policies.universities] = for items about policies at universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.universities&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.postprints oa.postprints] = for items about OA for postprints (versions that have already been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.predictions oa.predictions] = for OA-related predictions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preprints oa.preprints] = items about OA for preprints (versions that have not yet been peer-reviewed)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.peer_review&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.preservation oa.preservation] = for OA-related items about preservation (not for preservation developments without a clear OA connection)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prestige oa.prestige] = for items about the reputation or reputed excellence of OA resources&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.prices oa.prices] = for items about high prices that reduce access &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.cancellations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.principles oa.principles] = for items about principles for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recommendations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.print oa.print] = for items about the relation between OA and print&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.versions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.privacy oa.privacy] = for items on the tension between OA and privacy (e.g. medical privacy or confidentiality)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.security&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.profits oa.profits] = for items about the profits of for-profit corporations, particularly publishers (whether OA or non-OA)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sales&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.progress oa.progress] = for items about the progress of the OA movement&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.milestones&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.speed&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- tag added c. July 2016 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.psi oa.psi] = &amp;quot;public sector information&amp;quot; (government information)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.government&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: OATP aims for completeness on OA for research data, but does not aim for completeness on OA for government data.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishers oa.publishers] = for OA-related developments about publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.authors&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.publishing oa.publishing] = for OA-related developments about publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libpub&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.self-publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Q ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.quality oa.quality] = for OA-related items about the quality of research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.assessment&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.credibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misconduct&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.predatory&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prestige&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== R ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rankings oa.rankings] = for OA-related items about rankings of journals, repositories, or other initiatives and resources&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rdm oa.rdm] = for OA-related items about research data management&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dmp&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recession oa.recession] = for items about how hard economic times affect the prospects for OA&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.budgets&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.recommendations oa.recommendations] = for OA-related recommendations&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.best_practices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.principles&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.redirection oa.redirection] = for items about supporting OA or OA journals by redirecting funds from the support of subscription journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.religion oa.religion] = for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of religion and theology&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated: &#039;&#039;oa.theology&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories oa.repositories] = for items about OA repositories&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.case.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.overlay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.consortial&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.data oa.repositories.data] = for items about OA repositories for data &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.consortial oa.repositories.consortial] = for items about consortial OA repositories (repositories shared by more than one institution)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.repositories.disciplinary oa.repositories.disciplinary] = for items about disciplinary OA repositories (also called &amp;quot;central&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;subject&amp;quot; repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reproducibility oa.reproducibility] = for OA-related items about the reproducibility of research (for example on how OA facilitates reproducibility)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reuse&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about February 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.retro oa.retro] = for items about providing retroactive OA, or OA to previously published literature &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ch&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.digitization&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.reuse oa.reuse] = for OA-related developments related to the reuse of information or research&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.libre&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.licensing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.revenue oa.revenue] = for items about revenues for OA publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.no-fee&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.prices&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.sustainability&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.rss oa.rss] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS really simple syndication]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.xml&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== S ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.search oa.search] = for OA-related items about search engines&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.discoverability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.security oa.security] = for items on the tension between OA and security (e.g. national security or public safety)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.privacy&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.self-publishing oa.self-publishing] = for OA-related items about self-publishing&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.semantic oa.semantic] = for OA-related items about the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_web semantic web].&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.lod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.metadata&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.signatures oa.signatures] = for OA-related petitions and declarations collecting signatures &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.advocacy&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.boycotts&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.declarations&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.petitions&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pledges&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.social_media oa.social_media] = for OA-related items about social media&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.twitter&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.societies oa.societies] = for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.publishers&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.publishing&#039;&#039;, &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.software oa.software] = for items about OA-related software (e.g. repository software)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.reproducibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tools&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.south oa.south] = for items about OA-related developments in the &amp;quot;global south&amp;quot; or developing and transition countries&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.development&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.recession&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.tk&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.developing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.spam oa.spam] = for pages not relevant to OA but mischievously tagged as if they were (especially with &#039;&#039;oa.new&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OA_tracking_project discussion] about this tag.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.specimens oa.specimens] = for items about sharing physical materials needed for research (e.g. chemicals, genetic materials, medicines, moon rocks, tissue samples, etc.) rather than sharing digital research literature or data&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.hardware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pharma&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.speed oa.speed] = for items about the speed of progress of OA, or the speed at which new work becomes OA &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.embargoes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.growth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.obstacles&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.progress&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ssh oa.ssh] = &amp;quot;social sciences and humanities&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.stm&#039;&#039; (science, technology, and mathematics)&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.hss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_sciences&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.socialsciences&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.standards oa.standards] = for items about standards related to OA or scholarly communication; in general these are the kinds of standards approved by standard-setting organizations, not informal norms &lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dois&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.interoperability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.orcid&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Note: For standards of quality, use &#039;&#039;oa.quality&#039;&#039; instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.stm oa.stm] = &amp;quot;science, technology, and mathematics&amp;quot; (as fields of study)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.ssh&#039;&#039; (social sciences and humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
** Some consider that the &amp;quot;M&amp;quot; in STM stands for medicine, not mathematics. Some prefer &amp;quot;STEM&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;STM&amp;quot;, with the &amp;quot;E&amp;quot; standing for engineering. The &amp;quot;oa.stm&amp;quot; tag is broad enough to cover all of these variations, e.g. STM with medicine instead of mathematics, and STEM with the addition of engineering. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.students oa.students] = for items about OA by or for students&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ecr&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.summaries&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.summaries oa.summaries] = for items about OA to summaries (either in addition to OA for full-text primary sources or instead of it)&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.intelligibility&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.lay&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.surveys oa.surveys] = for items about OA-related surveys&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.attitudes&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.misunderstandings&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.sustainability oa.sustainability] = for items about the economic sustainability of OA resources such as journals or repositories, or OA-related concerns such as publishers&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.business_models&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.case.sustainability&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.costs&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fees&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.funding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.memberships&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.profits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.revenue&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.switzerland oa.switzerland] = for items about OA in Switzerland&lt;br /&gt;
** This tag library is linked from [http://open-access.net/de/austausch/links/blogsforennewsletter/ Informationsplattform open access], the Swiss national OA site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.syllabi oa.syllabi] = for items about OA for syllabi&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.courseware&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== T ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ta oa.ta] = for items that are themselves toll access (TA, non-OA), as opposed to items &#039;&#039;about&#039;&#039; TA&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ** See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.takedowns oa.takedowns] = for items about &amp;quot;takedown notices&amp;quot;, or legal demands from copyright holders that a web site remove an OA work &lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.copyfraud&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.fair_use&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.negative&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Retroactively comprehensive since about December 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.terminology oa.terminology] = for items about the words used when discussing OA and related topics&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.definitions&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.textbooks oa.textbooks] = for items about OA textbooks&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.books&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oer&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tk oa.tk] = &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_knowledge traditional knowledge]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.copyright&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.folklore&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.patents&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.south&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.tools oa.tools] = for items about OA-related tools&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.apis&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.annotation&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.awareness&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.compliance&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.code4oa&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.floss&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.infrastructure&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mining&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.search&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.software&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.treaties oa.treaties] = for items about OA-related treaties&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.legislation&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.twitter oa.twitter] = for OA-related about Twitter&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.blogging&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.networking&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.social_media&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== U ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.universities oa.universities] = for items about OA-related actions or policies from universities&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.case.policies.universities&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.colleges&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.etds&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.mandates&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.policies&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.students&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.up oa.up] = &amp;quot;university press&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;university presses&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.university_press&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.university_presses&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ups&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.usage oa.usage] = for items about the usage of OA works&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.altmetrics&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.downloads&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.impact&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== V ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.versions oa.versions] = for items about different or specific versions of OA works, or about version control&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.pod&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.postprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.preprints&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.print&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.video oa.video] = for videos about OA, video recordings of OA-related talks, or items about OA for video files&lt;br /&gt;
** Related: &#039;&#039;oa.audio&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.images&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.presentations&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.vr oa.vr] = for OA-related items about [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality virtual reality]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== W ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wellcome oa.wellcome] = for items about OA-related actions of the Wellcome Trust&lt;br /&gt;
** Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.wellcome_trust&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.wt&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.wikis oa.wikis] = for items about OA on or through wikis&lt;br /&gt;
** Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.crowd&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.dynamic&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.formats&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Annotating OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the list of approved project tags above, we try to include the following kinds of annotations. If we&#039;re not up to date, or haven&#039;t been as clear and helpful as we could be, please [mailto:peter.suber@gmail.com let us know].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# To describe the scope or purpose or the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.societies&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments about learned societies or professional associations, especially those that publish journals&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To spell out abbreviations&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.pd&#039;&#039;: &amp;quot;public domain&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point to related tags, for taggers who might want to use them and for readers who might want to follow or search for them &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Related:  &#039;&#039;oa.deposits&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.green&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.ir&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.oai&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.data&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repositories.disciplinary&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To recommend alternative tags&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.economics&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;for OA-related developments in the field or academic discipline of economics; for the economics of OA itself, use &#039;&#039;oa.economics_of&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when a tag is deprecated&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.repositories&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Deprecated:  &#039;&#039;oa.archive&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.archives&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;oa.repository&#039;&#039; &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate when an external web site links to an OATP tag library &lt;br /&gt;
#* For example: &#039;&#039;oa.cope&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;This tag library is linked from the [http://www.oacompact.org/links/ COPE links page].&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# To point users to a discussion about the tag&lt;br /&gt;
#* [We may launch a discussion forum to discuss OATP tags but have not yet done so.]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- commenting this out because at old simmons wiki, not current wiki, and because it&#039;s not the best way to support tag discussions &lt;br /&gt;
For example: &#039;&#039;oa.ta&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;See the [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Talk:OATP_tags discussion page] for more on this tag.&amp;quot; --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# To indicate efforts to make a tag retroactively comprehensive, or efforts to search out and tag relevant past items.  Note that &amp;quot;comprehensive&amp;quot; here does not mean &amp;quot;complete&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
#* For example:  &#039;&#039;oa.books.sales&#039;&#039;:  &amp;quot;Retroactively comprehensive since about June 2010.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
== Discussing OATP tags ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We may launch a forum for discussing which proposed tags should be approved for the project. Meantime, use the discussion section attached to this page (second tab from left, above) to discuss the best tags for given subtopics. --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=Additional_resources&amp;diff=5671</id>
		<title>Additional resources</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cyber.harvard.edu/hoap/?title=Additional_resources&amp;diff=5671"/>
		<updated>2017-01-25T16:49:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Lfitzpatrick: /* Policies of the kind recommended in the guide */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
  | __TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
  |}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This is a section within [[Good practices for university open-access policies]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Policies of the kind recommended in the guide ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chronological by date of adoption. Links point to policies, not institutional home pages. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For those considering adopting their own policies, we recommend starting with the current [https://osc.hul.harvard.edu/modelpolicy Harvard model policy], which incorporates the latest recommended practices described in this guide. HOAP project staff are [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/hoap/Main_Page#Policy_consultations available for consultation] on drafting as well. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hfaspolicy Harvard Faculty of Arts and Sciences], February 12, 2008&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hlspolicy Harvard Law School], May 1, 2008&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://ed.stanford.edu/faculty-research/open-archive/open-access-motion Stanford University School of Education], June 26, 2008&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hksgpolicy Harvard Kennedy School of Government], March 10, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://libraries.mit.edu/sites/scholarly/mit-open-access/open-access-at-mit/mit-open-access-policy/ Massachusetts Institute of Technology] (MIT), March 18, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://documents.ku.edu/policies/governance/OpenAccess.htm University of Kansas], April 30, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.eprints.org/openaccess/policysignup/fullinfo.php?inst=University%20of%20Oregon%3A%20Library%20Faculty  University of Oregon, Library Faculty], May 7, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- former url = https://mx2.arl.org/Lists/SPARC-OAForum/Message/4943.html --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://mx2.arl.org/Lists/SPARC-OAForum/Message/4950.html University of Oregon, Department of Romance Languages], May 14, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hgsepolicy Harvard Graduate School of Education], June 1, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.trinity.edu/org/senate/Trinity%20University%20Open%20Access%20Policy.pdf Trinity University], October 27, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.oberlin.edu/library/programs/openaccess/resolution.html Oberlin College], November 18, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://zsr.wfu.edu/documents/ZSR_Librarians_Assembly_Open_Access_Policy.pdf Wake Forest University, Library Faculty], February 1, 2010&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hbspolicy Harvard Business School], February 12, 2010 &lt;br /&gt;
# [http://scholarship.rollins.edu/as_facpub/Open_Access_Policy_Final_02252010.pdf Rollins College], February 25, 2010&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://library.duke.edu/openaccess/duke-openaccess-policy.html Duke University], March 18, 2010&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://mx2.arl.org/Lists/SPARC-OAForum/Message/5436.html University of Puerto Rico Law School], March 24, 2010&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hdspolicy Harvard Divinity School], November 15, 2010&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://library.manoa.hawaii.edu/about/scholcom/oaatuhm.html The University of Hawaii-Manoa], Faculty Senate December 2010, Final adoption March 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://scholcomm.columbia.edu/open-access/open-access-policies/lamont-doherty-earth-observatory-open-access-policy/ Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory], December 22, 2010&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.eifl.net/news/strathmore-university-open-access-policy-keny Strathmore University], c. February 2011&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://guides.main.library.emory.edu/content.php?pid=43389&amp;amp;sid=2144393 Emory University], March 15, 2011&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hgsdpolicy Harvard Graduate School of Design], March 20, 2011&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://scholcomm.columbia.edu/open-access/open-access-policies/columbia-university-libraries-information-services-open-access-policy/ Columbia University Libraries], June 1, 2011&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.princeton.edu/dof/policies/publ/fac/open-access-policy/ Princeton University], September 19, 2011&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.hope.edu/admin/provost/fachandbook/Obligations/C6-C9/C9.html Hope College], October 15, 2011&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://researchguides.uic.edu/libraryoapolicy University of Illinois Chicago, Library Faculty], November 21, 2011&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://nile.lub.lu.se/ojs/index.php/sciecominfo/article/view/5425/4751 Bifröst University] (in English), or [http://www.bifrost.is/islenska/um-haskolann/stefna-og-hlutverk/opinn-adgangur/ in Icelandic], first vote May 2011; confirmed January 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;esrc=s&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=1&amp;amp;ved=0CCIQFjAA&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jkuat.ac.ke%2F%3Fwpdmact%3Dprocess%26did%3DNjguaG90bGluaw%3D%3D&amp;amp;ei=5nV4UNjMAY-M0QH4o4H4DQ&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNGkNk5ceu_i5MW0zdbKxcLOrZVH-A&amp;amp;sig2=SPrJ8r5ZZ_wCa2HynZ5mnA Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology], c. March 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://carmenwiki.osu.edu/display/libraries/Faculty+Open+Access+Resolution Ohio State University Libraries], March 15, 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.usu.edu/hr/files/uploads/535.pdf Utah State University], April 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.lib.muohio.edu/news_and_notes/open-access-policy Miami University of Ohio, Library faculty], May 14, 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.library.ucsf.edu/help/scholpub/oapolicy University of California - San Francisco], May 21, 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://library.umassmed.edu/oa_policy University of Massachusetts Medical School], July 27, 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://publications.mcgill.ca/reporter/2012/10/mcgill-librarians-announce-support-of-open-access-movement/ McGill University Librarians], c. October 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://soar.libraries.rutgers.edu/ Rutgers University], October 19, 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hsphpolicy Harvard School of Public Health], November 26, 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://library.gatech.edu/scdc/OA_policy_draft Georgia Institute of Technology], November 27, 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.arl.org/sparc/bm~doc/olinopenaccesspolicy_approved_112812.pdf Olin College of Engineering], November 28, 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.eifl.net/news/university-nairobi-open-access-policy University of Nairobi], December 2012&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://new.wellesley.edu/sites/default/files/assets/departments/provost/files/openaccesspolicy2.13.13.pdf Wellesley College], February 6, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://openaccess.voices.wooster.edu/policy/ College of Wooster], March 4, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://www.amherst.edu/library/about/policies/openaccess Amherst College], March 5, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://uri.libguides.com/oapolicy/text University of Rhode Island], March 21, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://sites.allegheny.edu/scholarlycommunication/acoapolicy/ Allegheny College], May 16, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://openarchive.stanford.edu/content/gse-student-open-archive-motion Stanford doctoral students at the Graduate School of Education], May 24, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://library.caltech.edu/coda/OA_Policy_6.10.2013.pdf California Institute of Technology], June 10, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://cdss.library.oregonstate.edu/open-access Oregon State University], June 13, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://osc.universityofcalifornia.edu/openaccesspolicy/ University of California], July 24, 2013; [http://osc.universityofcalifornia.edu/open-access-policy/policy-text/presidential/ strengthened], October 26, 2015 &lt;br /&gt;
# [http://repository.brynmawr.edu/oapolicy.pdf Bryn Mawr College], December 11, 2013&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.davidketcheson.info/2014/07/01/KAUST_goes_open_access.html King Abdullah University of Science and Technology] (KAUST), July 1, 2014&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.iupui.edu/~fcouncil/committees/library_affairs/Draft-IUPUI-Open-Access-Policy-package-copyedited-20140828.pdf Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis] (IUPUI), October 7, 2014&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hmspolicy Harvard Medical School], June 18, 2014&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/node/9401 Berkman Klein Center for Internet &amp;amp; Society], [http://www.harvard.edu/ Harvard University], October 9, 2014&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://shorensteincenter.org/research-publications/open-access-policy/ Shorenstein Center on Media, Politics and Public Policy], [http://www.harvard.edu/ Harvard University], December 2014&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.policy.umn.edu/Policies/Research/SCHOLARLYARTICLES.html University of Minnesota], December 2014&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- # [http://www.libraries.psu.edu/psul/pubcur/LFOandOA/Libraries_OA_Policy_Notes.html Penn State University Library Faculty], February 11, 2015 --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.bu.edu/library/files/2015/02/Open-Access-Policy-2015.pdf Boston University], February 11, 2015&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://guides.lib.udel.edu/scholcom/openaccess University of Delaware], April 6, 2015&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://faccoun.unc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Res2015-09OnOpenAccess.pdf University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill], April 24, 2015&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://osc.hul.harvard.edu/hucepolicy Harvard University Center for the Environment], July 1, 2015&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.senate.illinois.edu/sc1512.pdf University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign], October 19, 2015&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- policy home page, as opp policy text: &lt;br /&gt;
http://researchguides.uic.edu/OAPOLICY&lt;br /&gt;
the policy adoption date may be in May 2016; checking this out --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://library.umass.edu/about-the-libraries/policies/open-access-policy/ University of Massachusetts Libraries], January 6, 2016.&lt;br /&gt;
# [https://github.com/fsulib/Office-of-Digital-Research-and-Scholarship-Docs/blob/master/oapolicy.md Florida State University], February 17, 2016.&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://new.library.arizona.edu/research/open-access/policy University of Arizona], April 4, 2016&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://library.umass.edu/locations/sc/open-access-at-umass-amherst/ University of Massachusetts Amherst], April 7, 2016&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://sites.middlebury.edu/openaccess/2016/02/26/proposed-open-access-policy/ Middlebury College], May 17, 2016&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.lib.utexas.edu/d7/sites/default/files/services/scholarly-publishing/open-access-policy.pdf University of Texas Libraries], October 5, 2016&lt;br /&gt;
# [http://www.lib.sfu.ca/help/publish/scholarly-publishing/open-access-policy Simon Fraser University], January 2017&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other recommendations for university OA policies ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Roberto Barbera, Rita Ricceri, and Mario Torrisi, [http://www.sci-gaia.eu/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/D3.1_Guidelines_to_setup_and_configure_an_appliance_or_the_deployment_of_standard_compliant_Sci-GaIA1.pdf Guidelines to Setup and Configure an Appliance for the Development of Standard Compliant Open Access Repositories], Sci-GaIA (Energising Scientific Endeavour through Science Gateways and e-Infrastructures in Africa), August 2015. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* BOAI (Budapest Open Access Initiative), [http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/openaccess/boai-10-recommendations Ten years on from the Budapest Open Access Initiative: setting the default to open], September 12, 2012. The ten-year anniversary statement from the BOAI, with recommendations for policy and practice.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Martin Borchert and Paula Callan, [http://eprints.qut.edu.au/59212/ Strategies for gaining and maintaining academic support for the institutional open access repository], April 14, 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* COAPI (Coalition of Open Access Policy Institutions), [https://osf.io/vhw6d/ Public COAPI Toolkit of Open Access Policy Resources], first released March 2, 2016. Frequently updated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* COAR (Confederation of Open Access Repositories), [http://www.coar-repositories.org/news-media/sustainable-practices-for-populating-repositories-report-published/ Incentives, Integration, and Mediation: Sustainable Practices for Populating Repositories], June 18, 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Ellen Finnie Duranceau and Sue Kriegsman, [http://www.ala.org/alcts/sites/ala.org.alcts/files/content/resources/papers/ir_ch05_.pdf Implementing Open Access Policies Using Institutional Repositories], chapter 5 of Pamela Bluh and Cindy Hepfer (eds.), &#039;&#039;The Institutional Repository: Benefits and Challenges&#039;&#039;, American Library Association, Association for Library Collections and Technical Services (ALCTS), January 2013. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Ellen Finnie Duranceau and Sue Kriegsman, [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:23503499 Campus Open-Access Policy Implementation Models and Implications for IR Services], in Burton Callicott, David Scherer, and Andrew Wesolek (eds.), &#039;&#039;Making Institutional Repositories Work&#039;&#039;, Charleston Insights in Library, Archival, and Information Sciences, Purdue University Press, 2015, pp. 87-105. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* EOS (Enabling Open Scholarship), [http://www.openscholarship.org/jcms/c_6217/formulating-an-institutional-open-access-policy Formulating an institutional Open Access policy].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* EUA (European University Association), [http://www.eua.be/Libraries/Publications_homepage_list/Open_access_report_v3.sflb.ashx EUA&#039;s Open Access Checklist for Universities: A Practical Guide on Implementation], 2015.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Stevan Harnad, [http://openaccess.eprints.org/index.php?/archives/864-.html Integrating Institutional and Funder Open Access Mandates: Belgian Model], Open Access Archivangelism, December 23, 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Stevan Harnad, [http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/381526/ Optimizing Open Access Policy], &#039;&#039;Serials Review&#039;&#039;, September 2015.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Stevan Harnad, [http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/267298/ Waking OA&#039;s &amp;quot;Slumbering Giant&amp;quot;: The University&#039;s Mandate To Mandate Open Access], &#039;&#039;New Review of Information Networking&#039;&#039;, 14, 1 (2008) pp. 51-68.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Harvard Office for Scholarly Communication, [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/modelpolicy Harvard Model Open Access Policy]. Annotated. Last updated, December 18, 2015.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- also see&lt;br /&gt;
** Harvard&#039;s guidelines and FAQs&lt;br /&gt;
*** [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/authors/policy_guide Guidelines for authors]&lt;br /&gt;
*** [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/publishers Guidelines for publishers]&lt;br /&gt;
*** [http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/dash/termsofuse DASH terms of use]&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* András Holl, Erika Bilicsi, and David Ball, [http://www.pasteur4oa.eu/sites/pasteur4oa/files/resource/BP_Open%20Access%20Mandate%20Support.pdf Briefing Paper: Open Access mandate support], PASTEUR4OA, January 2016.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Meg Hunt and Alma Swan, [http://www.pasteur4oa.eu/sites/pasteur4oa/files/resource/Policy%20typology%20-FINAL.pdf Open Access policy typology: A briefing paper for research institutions], PASTEUR4OA, September 2015.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* JISC (Joint Information Systems Committee), [https://www.jisc.ac.uk/guides/implementing-open-access Implementing Open Access: some practical steps your institution can take], apparently first released in 2015. Periodically updated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* JISC, [http://openaccess.jiscinvolve.org/wp/files/2015/06/v2JR0038_OA_Good_practice_MAY2015_v5.compressed.pdf OA good practice pathfinder update: Supporting universities’ open access implementation through sharing examples of good practice], Spring 2015. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* JISC, [https://www.jisc.ac.uk/guides/your-institution-and-open-access Your institution and open access], June 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Danny Kingsley, [https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/8897 Developing policies to support open access at your university], Working Paper, Australian National University, November 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* MedOANet (Mediterranean Open Access Network), [http://medoanet.eu/sites/www.medoanet.eu/files/documents/MED2013_GUIDELine_dp_EN_ws.pdf MedOANet Guidelines for implementing open access policies: For research performing and research funding organizations], November 2013. Now [http://www.medoanet.eu/news/medoanet-guidelines-implementing-open-access-policies-available-7-languages available in seven languages].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://guidelines.readthedocs.io/en/latest/literature/ OpenAIRE Guidelines for Literature Repositories], OpenAire, 2015.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* OASIS (Open Access Scholarly Information Sourcebook), [http://www.openoasis.org/index.php?option=com_content&amp;amp;view=article&amp;amp;id=145&amp;amp;Itemid=298 Developing an Institutional Open Access Policy], April 7, 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* RCAAP (Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal), [http://projecto.rcaap.pt/index.php/lang-pt/consultar-recursos-de-apoio/remository?func=fileinfo&amp;amp;id=336 Open Access Policies Kit], March 31, 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Bernard Rentier, [http://www.researchresearch.com/index.php?articleId=1354635&amp;amp;option=com_news&amp;amp;template=rr_2col&amp;amp;view=article Institutional repositories: it’s a matter of sticks and carrots], &#039;&#039;*Research&#039;&#039;, September 2015.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Arthur Sale, Marc Couture, Eloy Rodrigues, Leslie Carr, and Stevan Harnad, [http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/268511/ Open Access Mandates and the &amp;quot;Fair Dealing&amp;quot; Button], in: Rosemary J. Coombe and Darren Wershler, eds., &#039;&#039;Dynamic Fair Dealing: Creating Canadian Culture Online&#039;&#039;, 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Stuart Shieber, [http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/pamphlet/category/scholarly-communication/ The Occasional Pamphlet]. Blog entries on scholarly communication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* SPARC (Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition), [http://www.sparc.arl.org/sites/default/files/Common%20Misconceptions%20Campus%20OA%20Policies.pdf Responses to common misconceptions about campus open-access policies], n.d.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- for SPARC, I formerly linked to this:&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.arl.org/sparc/bm~doc/sparc_boycott_next_steps.pdf A SPARC Guide for Campus Action, April 25, 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
link now dead; but here&#039;s a copy at Internet Archive:&lt;br /&gt;
http://web.archive.org/web/20130308140500/http://www.arl.org/sparc/bm~doc/sparc_boycott_next_steps.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
but more about campus activism for OA in general than univ OA policies. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- for SPARC, also formerly linked to this: &lt;br /&gt;
http://www.arl.org/sparc/advocacy/campus/ Campus Open Access Policies project, launched August 5, 2009.&lt;br /&gt;
but I think this project is obsolete --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Suber, [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4322589 OA policy options for funding agencies and universities], SPARC Open Access Newsletter, February 2, 2009.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Suber [http://bit.ly/oa-book &#039;&#039;Open Access&#039;&#039;], MIT Press, 2012, especially Chapter 4 on [http://archive.org/stream/9780262517638OpenAccess/9780262517638_Open_Access#page/n89/mode/2up Policies]. Also see the [http://bit.ly/oa-book#ch4 updates and supplements to Chapter 4].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Suber, [http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4317659 Three principles for university open access policies], SPARC Open Access Newsletter, April 2, 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* SUNScholar, [http://wiki.lib.sun.ac.za/index.php/SUNScholar/Practical_guidelines_for_starting_an_institutional_repository_(IR) Practical guidelines for starting an institutional repository], Stellenbosch University, July 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Alma Swan, [http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0021/002158/215863e.pdf Policy Guidelines for the Development and Promotion of Open Access], UNESCO, March 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Sarah Tanksalvala, [http://duraspace.org/articles/2903 Running Effective Institutional Repositories: A Look at Best Practices], DuraSpace, June 15, 2016.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Victoria Tsoukala and Marina Angelaki, [http://www.pasteur4oa.eu/sites/pasteur4oa/files/resource/INSTITUTIONS_POLICY%20GUIDELINES_FINAL.pdf Open Access Policy Guidelines for Research Performing Organizations], PASTEUR4OA, September 2015. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* UK OAIG (UK Open Access Implementation Group), [http://web.archive.org/web/20150529131345/http://open-access.org.uk/information-and-guidance/ Information and Guidance], December 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== University OA policies in general ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://aoasg.org.au/ AOASG] (Australasian Open Access Support Group) [http://aoasg.org.au/open-access-policies/ page on Open Access Policies]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.sparc.arl.org/COAPI COAPI] (Coalition of Open Access Policy Institutions), [http://www.sparc.arl.org/COAPI/contacts Institution Contacts and their Open Access Policies].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://roarmap.eprints.org/ ROARMAP] (Registry of Open Access Repositories Mandatory Archiving Policies). The most comprehensive list of university OA mandates. Also includes funding-agency OA mandates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Unanimous_faculty_votes Unanimous faculty votes for university OA policies]. A list maintained by the [http://oad.simmons.edu Open Access Directory].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Relevant tag libraries from the [[Open Access Tracking Project]]. These are archives of alerts to news and comment on certain OA subtopics. The library for each tag is updated in real time, and can be followed as an RSS, Atom, or JSON feed, or on an HTML page organized like a blog:&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.best_practices Items tagged with &amp;quot;oa.best_practices&amp;quot;] (items on OA best practices, including best practices on all OA-related topics, not just university OA policies)&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.policies.universities Items tagged with &amp;quot;oa.case.policies.universities&amp;quot;] (case studies of university OA policies)&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.case.repositories Items tagged with &amp;quot;oa.case.repositories&amp;quot;] (case studies of OA repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.compliance Items tagged with &amp;quot;oa.compliance&amp;quot;] (items on compliance with OA policies)&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.deposits Items tagged with &amp;quot;oa.deposits&amp;quot;] (items on depositing work in OA repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.ir Items tagged with &amp;quot;oa.ir&amp;quot;] (items on institutional repositories)&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.mandates Items tagged with &amp;quot;oa.mandates&amp;quot;] (items on OA mandates, including funder mandates, not just university mandates)&lt;br /&gt;
** [http://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.policies Items tagged with &amp;quot;oa.policies&amp;quot;] (items on OA policies, including funder policies, not just university policies)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Return to the [[Good_practices_for_university_open-access_policies|table of contents]].&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lfitzpatrick</name></author>
	</entry>
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