Technology Image Anonymization (AI), industries of application

From Cyberlaw: Difficult Issues Winter 2010
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The goal of Image Anonymization is to create a new, anonymous image. In some cases, anonymization is not sufficient, and the image may still contain important details that might be interpreted as the face of another person. The most common methods for this purpose include pixelization, blurring, and the residual block up module. While there are a variety of techniques available, the following algorithms are particularly useful for certain purposes. In this article, we will briefly review a few of these methods and their advantages and disadvantages.

The first and most fundamental problem with manual image blurring is that it doesn't scale. Because this process requires a great deal of data, it is often performed by contractors in countries with lax labour laws. Additionally, the risks associated with the process are higher because every person contacting an image increases the number of possible breaches. For these reasons, we recommend opting for an automated solution. The benefits of automated anonymization solutions are numerous.

Besides, Image Anonymization can also improve the quality of the images. For example, while CLEANIR and DeepPrivacy both attempt to remove the face from an image, they cannot anonymize images that contain no face. These methods can anonymize an image if it contains only a face, but they are more susceptible to ill-effects arising from noisy backgrounds. This is because these algorithms use post-processing, in which the original photo is replaced by an anonymous one.

Another technique for anonymizing image data is to blur the face. By removing the face, the human eye can't distinguish the face from the background. The software behind this process applies blurring filters to images, and it works on RGB and JPEG images. It's a standalone C++ library, and can be used by developers. The best anonymization results were obtained by using both LATENT and ATTRIBUTE.

A new method for Image Anonymization has emerged that is more effective than previous methods. For example, k-anonymization has a small disadvantage in high-dimension data. This is because it is not as effective as a traditional approach. In contrast, it is more efficient when compared to the previous methods. In addition, this method is also more effective when comparing multiple images with the same facial identity. There are many public medical image repositories, but this method is not always applied fully to such databases.

Anonymization techniques are an important part of healthcare data security. They can preserve the privacy of patients and employees by removing private information. Anonymization of digital images also prevents the sharing of health records. MRI scanners can be used to analyze patient health data. For example, it can be used to decipher facial expressions. In a MR scanner, the image is decoded by a specialized algorithm.

MRI images can also be anonymized using a method known as FID. This method does not necessarily match the face of the individual, but it does mask the brain and the nose. As a result, a human observer cannot detect a 3D facial image without the consent of the subject. This method is also effective for anonymizing MRI data. These algorithms work to remove the face of a subject. It does not require the consent of the individual.

The other technique for image anonymization is CLEANIR, which generates anonymized faces with high-quality. The CLEANIR algorithm produces images similar to the original, but without smoothing techniques, the resulting anonymized images might appear to be jarring. However, a CLEANIR process is more efficient for video and DICOM files. This technique has the added benefit of preserving general information about a person, such as name, age, and gender.

In addition to the standard face image, medical images are also subject to image anonymization. The EMBC guidelines require that images used for this purpose be depersonalized. The three methods described above are both highly successful in depersonalizing medical imaging. Nevertheless, they differ in their approaches. For instance, the NND does not control the pose of a generated face. Therefore, the face is not rendered anonymous. The authors of the paper did not meet the definition of anonymity.

In order to maintain anonymity, a computer can generate a face from a face silhouette. The DeepPrivacy model uses a conditional generative adversarial network to generate a face from the image. The Ns value used in the analysis is 9216, so the algorithm can be used with confidence for this purpose. The metric Ns values are calculated according to the original pose of a person, a facial landmark is a landmark that is not recognisable by a machine.