For other classic applications
of the Hand Formula, see Blyth v. Birmingham Water Works, 11 Exchequer
781 (1856) (holding the city was not negligent for water damage due to burst pipes
resulting from a frost of unprecedented severity [low P]) and Adams v. Bullock,
227 N.Y. 208 (1919) (Cardozo) (holding
owner negligent for the electrocution of small boy on low trolley wires [low P,
very low B, high L]).